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December 1, 2012 EvolDir 41<br />

SRC project studying and modelling the population dynamics<br />

and behaviour of bumblebee communities. Local<br />

populations will be comprehensively sampled, allowing<br />

you to study how pathogens are transmitted<br />

between bumblebee colonies and species and how this<br />

may impact on population-wide fitness. By studying sequence<br />

evolution in rapidly evolving viral diseases, you<br />

will be able to apply powerful genomic modeling approaches<br />

developed for emerging diseases, such as HIV,<br />

to infer transmission pathways. These can be used to<br />

identify potential transmission hotspots, such as particular<br />

host species, food plants or landscape features.<br />

These field results can then be experimentally tested<br />

using lab or field experiments. The work will have<br />

practical relevance for understanding and managing the<br />

health of vital pollinator populations.<br />

The project will be co-supervised by Dr. Lena Wilfert<br />

and Dr. Juliet Osborne, with field work being carried<br />

out in collaboration with Dr. Alison Haughton<br />

(Rothamsted) and Prof. Dave Goulson (University of<br />

Stirling/University of Sussex). The student will also be<br />

closely involved with the disease group at University of<br />

Exeter in Cornwall, including Prof. Mike Boots, Prof.<br />

Angus Buckling and Dr. Britt Koskella. It will combine<br />

fieldwork in the UK with molecular infection assays in<br />

the lab. The work will heavily rely on molecular techniques,<br />

such as quantitative PCR and sequencing, for<br />

quantifying infections and for studying viral sequence<br />

evolution. The student will be trained in these methods.<br />

Ideally, the candidate has a strong interest in genetics<br />

and bioinformatics. Please contact Dr. Lena<br />

Wilfert (lena.wilfert@ed.ac.uk) for informal enquiries.<br />

Funding Notes:<br />

Applicants for these studentships must have obtained,<br />

or be about to obtain, a First or Upper Second Class<br />

UK Honours degree, or the equivalent qualifications<br />

gained outside the UK, in an appropriate area of science<br />

or technology. In addition, due to the strong mathematical<br />

component of the taught course in the first year, a<br />

minimum of B in A- level Maths or an equivalent qualification<br />

or experience is required.<br />

For students who meet the residency requirements outlined<br />

by the BBSRC (see http://www.bbsrc.ac.uk/web/FILES/Guidelines/studentship<br />

eligibility.pdf) the<br />

studentship will provide a stipend at the standard Research<br />

Council rate plus fees and project costs.<br />

v1lbwilf@staffmail.ed.ac.uk<br />

UGlasgow Biodiversity<br />

AdaptationGenomics<br />

NERC-funded PhD Studentship in Adaptation Genomics<br />

at the University of Glasgow<br />

“How the salamander got his spots: the genetics of<br />

colour, shape, and local adaptation in European salamanders”<br />

Supervisory team: Kathryn Elmer & Barbara Mable<br />

(Institute of Biodiversity, Animal Health & Comparative<br />

Medicine)<br />

Research project: Adaptive and stochastic forces are<br />

at play in the evolution of the great diversity of size,<br />

shape and colour phenotypes we see in nature. While<br />

it has long been difficult to distinguish the relative<br />

roles of these different forces in evolution, recent advances<br />

make it possible to test hypotheses in an environmental<br />

context. Through an integrative analysis of<br />

body shape, colour and patterning, and genomics on<br />

wild populations of salamanders (genus Salamandra),<br />

this studentship will examine the role of local adaptation<br />

and the evolution of colouration. More details<br />

on the project at http://www.findaphd.com/search/-<br />

ProjectDetails.aspx?PJID=41359&LID=559 The successful<br />

student will join an active and dynamic research<br />

group in Molecular Ecology and Evolutionary Analysis,<br />

where we are applying cutting-edge genomic techniques<br />

and modern phenotyping methods to study biodiversity<br />

in nature. The project will involve field work, research<br />

on museum collections of amphibians, and genome-wide<br />

analyses with next-generation sequencing. Information<br />

on the Research Institute and the supervisors can<br />

be found at: http://www.gla.ac.uk/researchinstitutes/bahcm/<br />

Funding Details: NERC standard stipend<br />

(£13,590 pa + full fees) for 3 years (+6 months possible<br />

under some circumstances)<br />

Who is eligible? The candidate must have been resident<br />

in the UK throughout the 3-year period preceding<br />

the date of application for an award, not wholly<br />

or mainly for the purposes of full time education (see<br />

http://www.nerc.ac.uk/site/guides/students.asp)<br />

How to apply? Please provide a full CV + contact details<br />

of at least 2 referees, along with a cover letter indicating<br />

motives and qualifications for undertaking the<br />

proposed program. Please send applications as a single<br />

PDF to lorna.kennedy@glasgow.ac.uk by 1 December 1

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