Budget creates havoc at Lowell - The Lowell
Budget creates havoc at Lowell - The Lowell
Budget creates havoc at Lowell - The Lowell
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<strong>Lowell</strong> admission process is not discrimin<strong>at</strong>ory<br />
Ky Stephen Lau<br />
Man's gre<strong>at</strong>est failing, I believe,<br />
is bis inability to devise a<br />
government thai reconciles basic<br />
utilitarian philosophy with individual<br />
rights. No politic.il pnx:edure<br />
can al once achieve the gre<strong>at</strong>-<br />
RStgood for die gre<strong>at</strong>est nunibe.and<br />
also protect the sovereignty<br />
of each individual, upon whom<br />
all morality is based.<br />
Emblem<strong>at</strong>ic of Ihis problem is<br />
the admission process to <strong>Lowell</strong><br />
High School, the school disliict<br />
i*a.s an oblig<strong>at</strong>ion 1) to cre<strong>at</strong>t. an<br />
ethnically diverse student body,<br />
thereby a e<strong>at</strong>ing a better learning<br />
environment for the majority < f<br />
students and 2) to judge each individual<br />
on his or her own twits<br />
and ultim<strong>at</strong>ely to admit those of<br />
superior talents.<br />
It's a tough call, and Superintendent<br />
Waldemar Rojas simply<br />
resolved to admit as many more<br />
students as possible.<br />
Ultim<strong>at</strong>ely, my concern is this;<br />
Cre<strong>at</strong>ing a class of 870 plus is an<br />
irr<strong>at</strong>ional solution to the problem<br />
of shaping an ethnically diverse<br />
institution. Packing another 153<br />
kids into an already crowded<br />
school won't help anything in the<br />
short term or tlie long term. Hew<br />
are three reasons why 1 feel th<strong>at</strong><br />
Rojas' solution is iH-arfvv*\l.<br />
Implement<strong>at</strong>ion of policy<br />
Before the Chinese American<br />
Democr<strong>at</strong>ic Gub and Rojas made<br />
their decision, they should have<br />
taken the time to consider the reality<br />
of putting 153 kids into<br />
<strong>Lowell</strong>. If then? is an ideological<br />
failing on the part of any one<br />
party, th<strong>at</strong> party is the CADC. Individual<br />
parents haver very right<br />
to protest, but the n<strong>at</strong>ural function.<br />
Df ihts CADC is to aid tfw majority<br />
of the Chinese community. If the<br />
CADC wanted to do something<br />
progressive, it should have demanded<br />
the improvement of<br />
other public schools or the cre<strong>at</strong>ion<br />
of a .second Lowe)!. Instead,<br />
everyone took the p<strong>at</strong>h of least<br />
resistance 1 , because students and<br />
faculty are a pretty weak political<br />
faction.<br />
So, before the CADC starts to<br />
celebr<strong>at</strong>e this gre<strong>at</strong> political victory,<br />
I invite them to stroll down<br />
the halls of <strong>Lowell</strong> High School <strong>at</strong><br />
9:40 in the morning. Take a diink<br />
of w<strong>at</strong>er outside Room 25 i. <strong>The</strong>n<br />
imagine 155 more kids crammed<br />
into the halls.<br />
Guess wh<strong>at</strong>? You guys really<br />
screwed us ovtv.<br />
Absence of Systemic Biases<br />
It's easy to undermine the importance<br />
of affirm<strong>at</strong>ive action in<br />
a city like San Francisco. In stages<br />
where racial intolerance is still the<br />
norm,affirm<strong>at</strong>ive action is a powerful<br />
and necessary weapon for<br />
minoritie*. in&in Francisco, however,<br />
the admission process <strong>at</strong><br />
<strong>Lowell</strong> V» as progressive and generous<br />
as any competitive selection<br />
pnxrss can be. <strong>The</strong>se is no systemic<br />
anti-Chinese bias here. This<br />
the only persisting bias is this:<br />
When any ethnic group, be it<br />
Asian, white, or black, reai! ies a<br />
position of dominance in a particular<br />
institution, it will be asked<br />
to slow down to let others c<strong>at</strong>ch<br />
up. (As when, in the 1980's, New<br />
York courts ruled th<strong>at</strong> there<br />
should be a quota on the number<br />
of non-African Americans on<br />
high school basketball teams.)<br />
Perhaps the admission process<br />
does affect Chinese students dis-<br />
proportion<strong>at</strong>ely, but th<strong>at</strong>'s becauiietrwivarea<br />
disproportion<strong>at</strong>e<br />
number of Chinese student- <strong>at</strong><br />
Unveil. Despite Rojas' pes-t intentions,<br />
,-* potential class of 934 students<br />
has thre<strong>at</strong>ened elhnicdiversky<br />
own more AsnfWednesdiW,<br />
Unveil received w dtvlines for<br />
admission,42 of which were from<br />
whites. This turn of events is making<br />
the school increasingly singlerace<br />
school, as explicitly prohibilevl<br />
by Uw 1954 B'xupn v'thc Baini<br />
ofFrfucnticn decision.<br />
Historical Inconsistency<br />
If the Chinese community refuses<br />
to nvognize the efforts o(<br />
other ethnic groups to achieve fair<br />
represent<strong>at</strong>ion in schools, it<br />
would commit the worst kind of<br />
hypocrisy.<br />
All those years th<strong>at</strong> minorities<br />
fought for ideals like civil rights<br />
and racial equality would be exposed<br />
for nothing but an exercise<br />
in self-advancement. If the Chinese<br />
community has ever benefited<br />
fiom affirm<strong>at</strong>ive action in<br />
the past (and it has), we should<br />
also accept the reverse effects of<br />
affirm<strong>at</strong>ive action without a lot of<br />
U.N. must use it's power to b<strong>at</strong>tle injustice<br />
By Stephen Dods<br />
B United N<strong>at</strong>ions<br />
ison<br />
<strong>The</strong> United N<strong>at</strong>ions has neither<br />
lived up to its role as peacv<br />
keeper nor fiilfilM its duties to<br />
protect the defenseless people of<br />
the world. Since its cre<strong>at</strong>ion in<br />
1W5, the U.N. has hied to maintain<br />
peace and improve Ihe conditions<br />
p!" humanity in the countries<br />
of the world. It has delivered<br />
aid tu i/if »uitvii(f; ^oun'nvi' San Francisco<br />
Chronicle, the U.N. banned all.<br />
flights over Bosnia early lasi CVti-.f..«-<br />
Chi M.irrh in thtw lM»ht«T<br />
nlanw, nbviously Serbian, viol<strong>at</strong>ed<br />
Iht* no-fly zoneovei Sosnia<br />
and devast<strong>at</strong>ed Muslim villages<br />
in a bombing raid. Only after 45ti<br />
viol<strong>at</strong>ions of the no-fly zone did<br />
the U.N. Stvuriw Council finally<br />
vote to enforce tr.e repiialion and<br />
try to brinj' peace lo Bosnia.<br />
An article pul dished in the Nno<br />
YorkTitnes reported th<strong>at</strong> on Jan.<br />
8, two Serbian tanks and n force<br />
of 30 to 40Serbian soldiers rwilted<br />
H b.N. .irmoicd ^.ir approxim<strong>at</strong>ely<br />
500 yards from th*»<br />
Sarajevo dirport. Inside the armored<br />
pcrcon! nel carrier was one<br />
of the thiw Deputy Prime Ministers<br />
of the Muslim-led Bosnian<br />
Government, Hakija Turajlic.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Scrbum svilaiers ordered<br />
the three* U.M. soldiers oper<strong>at</strong>ing<br />
the vehicle rn hand over Turajlic.<br />
<strong>The</strong> U.N. is a paper tiger<br />
r>unru! the hmir anil 4S minutt 1<br />
confront<strong>at</strong>ion, one of th.» Serbian<br />
soldiers shot through the open<br />
door of ihe armored vehk> and<br />
killed Turajlic. <strong>The</strong> U.N. wMters<br />
did not read.<br />
Tlie U.N. has not reacted to<br />
other situ<strong>at</strong>ions in Bosnia. In 1948,<br />
die U.N. drew up an intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />
convention th<strong>at</strong> made genocide .i<br />
frinn', but ignnn* the fact th<strong>at</strong><br />
Serbians arucommitunggeniKide<br />
in Bosnia right now.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Serbians are practicing<br />
whtU they call "ethnic cieansing"<br />
of Muslims in Bosnia. Even with<br />
ddtrcctvkiLitKm of the UN. regul<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />
Ihe U.M. has not responded<br />
with any show of power to enfoixv<br />
tht*se rales In other coun-<br />
complaining.<br />
Many Chinese say Hut admission<br />
should be based on index<br />
i>cores alone, and the highest<br />
scores slwuldbeadmitted regardless<br />
of ethnicity. It's not th<strong>at</strong><br />
simple. Wh<strong>at</strong> if a law required<br />
employers to hire only those jobr-cekers<br />
with pristine English<br />
skills. N«it a totally irr<strong>at</strong>ion.il idt »,<br />
but you can bet th?t Chinese affirm<strong>at</strong>ive<br />
action would have<br />
argued like 'tell against th<strong>at</strong> one.<br />
Similarly, there are legitim<strong>at</strong>e<br />
socio-wmomic reasons why certain<br />
minorities would be disadvantageii<br />
under a color-blind admtt&on<br />
process.<br />
Sure, ir<strong>at</strong>e parents, you had<br />
eveiy right in the world to be angry<br />
But don't point accusing finger><strong>at</strong>other<br />
minorities. Blame the<br />
grcntestofall5C.rietal tailings: our<br />
inability to <strong>at</strong> once s<strong>at</strong>isfy the<br />
masses and appease each and<br />
every individual, ti the CADG<br />
truly loves the principles of democracy,<br />
they should understand<br />
Lh'it we live in a majoritnrian, not<br />
a consensus, democracy. Some<br />
people will be mihappy. Some<br />
people will be \eft out.<br />
ties, the govemnu nt has all but<br />
collapsed and they need help and<br />
council fom the U.N. However,<br />
ihe U.N.doesnotoffer help or advice<br />
for fear thai they will bo "i?nposinR*<br />
on the situ<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />
<strong>The</strong> U.N. has played ih^i Ru^i.nn'i ntvH advisors to<br />
hi'Ip them rruike th«- necessary<br />
changes. Otherwise, Russia will<br />
surrender to racial division, economic<br />
paucity, and a new underru>cr<strong>at</strong>ic<br />
govemnwry;<br />
Although there ruvrVbeen don<strong>at</strong>es<br />
about whether iir not the<br />
U^., the most powerful member<br />
of the U.N. should be ihe world's<br />
policemen, the entire U.N.should<br />
act as medi<strong>at</strong>or. <strong>The</strong> U N. is neurralwhunde<strong>at</strong>ingwiih<br />
individual<br />
With represeiitiilives from almost<br />
every countn; the U-N. has<br />
a worldwide out^'pkon inlem<strong>at</strong>ifinal<br />
affair*., which suits its role<br />
a* a medi<strong>at</strong>or. While the U.N. is<br />
an important fora* in the world,<br />
it is not effective.', enough for the<br />
times we live in,<br />
Gamblers bet it all for an unhealthy addiction<br />
t. ,- Joe, an average American l.v<br />
• v r b6rer, is a little short on his rent<br />
this month. He calls up Marty <strong>at</strong><br />
4 p.m. to get the spreads for<br />
.,;. tonight's college and N.B.A. bos-<br />
A < ketball games. Joe looks over the<br />
. lines, calls a few friends for their<br />
•:• - opinion*, and makes his picks.<br />
.,;.'•• Ten minutes l<strong>at</strong>er, he calls Marty<br />
.: back and puts down his bets,<br />
-s-XV-iahgtag from $200 to $1,000 per<br />
~i,US|H«' Ppuf *irty arrives and Joe<br />
' prepares for an<br />
..-. This scene has become com<br />
mon in today's society, in which<br />
gambling has become a hidden<br />
ilWh addfetions to alcohol.<br />
recognized and tre<strong>at</strong>ed as major<br />
problems, gambling is often negfetd<br />
^ t i t j ^ G g i . J<br />
^^ ^definitely rnore hidden. Cam-<br />
blinglias fewer "trap marks" than<br />
substann* tibuM*, such as inooti<br />
swinp* denial, and extreme exhaustion,<br />
according to Dr. Paul<br />
Good from San Francisco'sCam-<br />
blers Recovery' Program. "Gamblers<br />
can hide thei r addictions<br />
more," Good said.<br />
According to Good, most<br />
people can gamble reao<strong>at</strong>icnaJly,<br />
but recent research dons by trie<br />
California Commission on Compulsive<br />
Gambling reveals th<strong>at</strong><br />
about five percent of the adult<br />
popul<strong>at</strong>ion in California (equal to<br />
one million people) have a problem.<br />
In addition, about one million<br />
teenagers, n<strong>at</strong>ionwide a re ad -<br />
dieted to gamblirg.<br />
In the past, gambling was considered<br />
more of an evil than an<br />
illness. It wasn't until 1980, when<br />
tlv* Commission on Compulsive<br />
Gambling was formed, tUit gambling<br />
began to be considered seriously<br />
addictive.<br />
Gambling is an illness, .with.<br />
symptoms like all other kinds of<br />
addictions.Gamblirs show tolerance<br />
to the mental tension of the<br />
addiction but lack the judgment<br />
thai allows the gambler to see the<br />
danger.<br />
Sports gamblers, who comprise<br />
most of the people in recovery<br />
programs, ? ,-e the most dangerous<br />
and thf nost susceptible<br />
to addiction.<br />
Sports )• trrs have much<br />
easier acr, to their form of gambling,<br />
"rt phone caH to a bookie is<br />
all it takes," Cooosaid. "It's surely<br />
easier than going to the track or<br />
going ti> the casinos."<br />
Gambling is currently a very<br />
profitable business opportunity.<br />
Stocks, such as Harrah's, which<br />
own and ope..;te casinos in several<br />
cities are rapidly rising and<br />
returning big dividends.<br />
Entire cities devoted to gambling,<br />
such as las Vegas and<br />
Reno, are <strong>at</strong>tracting more and<br />
more residents. But as legitim<strong>at</strong>e<br />
gamblingoper<strong>at</strong>ions grow,to will<br />
illegal sports books<br />
Illegal sport* bookies <strong>at</strong>e<br />
springing up everywhere- <strong>The</strong><br />
profit marj^i > U high and the risk<br />
is low. On n fcx-t of $100, he can<br />
either winS100 or UbeSllO.Ov/;<br />
a long period of time, the ten per*<br />
cent bookie fee cm add up and<br />
become a debt th<strong>at</strong> geb out of<br />
hand for the aver-agp cimbler.<br />
<strong>The</strong> police are doing very little<br />
U> crack down on small-time gambling<br />
oper<strong>at</strong>ions, so the risL level<br />
b quite low. With such an <strong>at</strong>tractive<br />
package it isn't difficult to<br />
uno*?rstand why bookies can be<br />
found just about anywhere.<br />
Gamblers can cre<strong>at</strong>e huge<br />
problems for tin; gambler if he.'<br />
she can not pay up after losing a<br />
bet- Most booklvsaUowclients to<br />
play on credit, although they will<br />
eventually be thre<strong>at</strong>ened to pay<br />
up his losses.<br />
"1 lost my job, car, home, and<br />
wife to gambling," said Will, a<br />
recovering gambler in 'Gamblers<br />
Anonymous a n<strong>at</strong>ionwide fellowship<br />
uf former gamblers and<br />
their families.<br />
Even with all these dangers,<br />
more and more people continue<br />
hi gamble. It is difficult to understand<br />
f his phenomenon, until one<br />
doe* try it for himself. <strong>The</strong> rush of<br />
gambling is exhilar<strong>at</strong>ing, much<br />
like the use of illegal drugs.<br />
Some gamblers continue to bet<br />
even after they've lost all their<br />
money in order to make up for<br />
past losses. SomesimpK/"feelUke<br />
they have to," according to Pete<br />
from Gamblers Anonymous.<br />
Most of the time, their continued<br />
gambling just puts them into<br />
more debt and deeper trouble.<br />
Chances are th<strong>at</strong> you know<br />
*omeone who is secretly a gamblingaddict<br />
<strong>The</strong> person using the<br />
pay phone next to you could be<br />
betting thousands of dollars Your<br />
nexl-door neighbor could be<br />
gambling away his house.<br />
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