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Communities Advancing Resilience Toolkit (CART ... - OU Medicine

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internal weaknesses and avoid external threats. Begin to develop these strategies by<br />

matching weaknesses to threats so you can see your vulnerabilities more clearly.<br />

Prioritize your strategies based on the importance and urgency of issues. Ultimately, you<br />

would like to maximize strengths and minimize weaknesses so that you can take<br />

advantage of opportunities and alleviate threats. See the template in Appendix C.<br />

Example<br />

Strengths Weaknesses<br />

Opportunities S-O Strategies W-O Strategies<br />

Threats S-T Strategies W-T Strategies<br />

For a simple example illustrating how to create strategies, assume that you are an<br />

organized volunteer response team in a community that is threatened annually by floods.<br />

Your objective is to increase all-hazards neighborhood preparedness. Your most<br />

important strengths are effective communication and engagement regarding floodrelated<br />

issues, along with a core group of volunteers with experience in flood<br />

preparedness and response. Your primary weaknesses are lack of experience dealing with<br />

hazards other than flooding, complacency about all-hazards preparedness due to success<br />

in handling floods, and lack of procedures for using volunteers in other than flood-related<br />

activities. Your community faces potential natural, technological, and human-caused<br />

threats other than flooding. A neighboring state recently experienced a major earthquake<br />

which has raised awareness of potential disasters among members of your community.<br />

You consider this increased awareness an opportunity to engage those community<br />

members in all-hazards preparedness activities. One S-O strategy is to use your<br />

established communication network to connect with neighbors, capitalizing on the<br />

increased awareness to engage community members in all-hazards disaster preparedness<br />

for themselves and their families.<br />

Members of your community regularly volunteer for flood preparedness and response<br />

activities for which they have considerable experience. These community members will<br />

likely volunteer spontaneously in the event of other types of disasters as well, but you<br />

anticipate being ill equipped to handle them which is a weakness. One W-O strategy is to<br />

<strong>Communities</strong> <strong>Advancing</strong> <strong>Resilience</strong> <strong>Toolkit</strong> (<strong>CART</strong>) Page 44

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