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BRUSSELS SOFTWARE CLUSTER - Bruxelles Invest & Export

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4<br />

SOFTwARE IndUSTRy<br />

In the BruSSelS-CapItal<br />

regIon<br />

<strong>SOFTWARE</strong> IN <strong>BRUSSELS</strong><br />

he Brussels-Capital region with its central location<br />

in Europe has an intensive economic activity<br />

(Brussels produces about 20% of the Belgian<br />

gross national product). The Region has about<br />

one million inhabitants (about 9% of the population<br />

of Belgium) of whom approximately 40% are<br />

non-Belgians. Even though Brussels has a total<br />

surface area of 162 km² (about 0.5 % of the total<br />

area of Belgium) and about one-third of Belgium’s<br />

global ICT activities is concentrated in the region.<br />

Brussels-based ICT companies have a proven track<br />

record of delivering state-of-the-art solutions that<br />

are commercial winners and a particular success<br />

with applications for niche markets. The ICT sector<br />

in Brussels is significantly growing with the presence<br />

of large ICT multinationals as well as many<br />

small high tech companies. As Capital of Europe,<br />

Brussels offers real business opportunities to its<br />

ICT companies. The dynamism of the ICT sector in<br />

Brussels also results from a proactive approach<br />

developed by the Region in order to support innovation,<br />

competitiveness and employment.<br />

the ICt Sector in Belgium and<br />

the Brussels-Capital region<br />

ICT companies significantly contribute to a country’s<br />

economy, either directly or indirectly. They<br />

lead to the creation of jobs and increases in productivity,<br />

added value and exports. As such, in<br />

Belgium the ICT sector’s contribution to growth is<br />

estimated at 20%. About one third of this percentage<br />

is generated in the Brussels Region, which has<br />

unique growth potential thanks to the high concentration<br />

of ICT companies and its central location<br />

in Belgium.<br />

The ICT sector in Brussels is clearly growing.<br />

According to Agoria, the ICT sector in Brussels<br />

hired actually 20.000 people, which accounts 5 % of<br />

jobs in the private sector and the job opportunities<br />

have increased of 11% which is relatively more than<br />

in the two other regions.<br />

The Brussels regional government strongly supports<br />

the ICT sector in Brussels, and the region’s<br />

Contract for Economy and Employment designates<br />

the ICT sector as one of the three key innovative<br />

sectors in Brussels.<br />

As indicated in the Regional Plan for Innovation, the<br />

ICT (Information and Communication Technologies)<br />

business unit of the Brussels Enterprise Agency<br />

has been requested by the Brussels Region to set<br />

up and manage clusters in order to increase synergies<br />

between the different ICT players.<br />

A global, coherent ICT policy focused on training<br />

ICT professionals through the creation of the ICT<br />

reference centre “Evoliris”, the strengthening of<br />

financial aid and reduction of taxes (elimination of<br />

the PC tax), accompany these actions.<br />

the Software Industry<br />

The software industry is composed of all the companies<br />

that develop and market software. In general,<br />

it includes software production and software<br />

distribution but may also incorporate software services<br />

such as consulting, documentation, training<br />

and maintenance. Software product firms earn at<br />

least 60 to 80 % of their revenues from developing<br />

software, licensing it for sale and receiving maintenance<br />

fees for updating that software.<br />

The software industry is divided in two big categories:<br />

systems and application software. Systems<br />

software includes operating systems (bios, desktop<br />

environment), network and database management,<br />

devices drivers, development tools (text editors,<br />

debuggers, compilers, etc), programming languages,<br />

and other systems software. Application<br />

software comprises general business productivity<br />

(ERP, CRM, SCM, etc) and home use applications,<br />

cross-industry and vertical market applications

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