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Addendum to PAL User Manual Installation and ... - PAL System

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3. Quantification of ITEX Technique<br />

<strong>Addendum</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>PAL</strong> <strong>System</strong> <strong>User</strong> <strong>Manual</strong><br />

<strong>PAL</strong> ITEX-2 Option<br />

The quantification of results obtained from the ITEX technique is based on<br />

the same principles as for static headspace or any other sample enrichment<br />

technique such as SPME, for example.<br />

In the case where analyte(s) is (are) combined with matrix, it is important <strong>to</strong><br />

be able <strong>to</strong> have the calibration st<strong>and</strong>ard in the same matrix environment.<br />

Since the ITEX technique could be considered a dynamic headspace<br />

technique, the lack of identical or missing matrix could be compensated for<br />

by performing an exhaustive extraction. Be aware that such a compromise<br />

must be validated very carefully.<br />

4. Available Trap Material<br />

The st<strong>and</strong>ard trap material shipped with a <strong>PAL</strong> ITEX-2 Option is:<br />

• Trap material: Tenax TA<br />

• Mesh size: 80/100<br />

• Fill volume: 44 mg<br />

• Bed length: Approx. 36 mm<br />

• Positioning inserts: Silanized glass wool<br />

• Upper temperature limit: 350 °C<br />

• Trap/Needle material: stainless steel, inside wall neutral deactivated for<br />

analysis of, e.g. organo-sulfur compounds<br />

See also Appendices; Section 3, ‘<strong>PAL</strong> ITEX Option Spare Parts’,<br />

point 3.3. ’Ordering Information for Cus<strong>to</strong>m Traps’.<br />

5. Cleaning the Trap<br />

Safety Warning:<br />

Do not <strong>to</strong>uch the surface of the Trap Heater during operation. The surface<br />

temperature can reach potentially harmful levels when operated at high<br />

desorbing or cleaning temperatures.<br />

The Trap surface can reach approx. 270 °C if operated at the maximum<br />

trap temperature of 350 °C.<br />

It is advisable <strong>to</strong> clean a trap initially <strong>to</strong> eliminate all volatile contaminants.<br />

Use the provided Cycle Composer macro ‘ITEX2_CleanTrap’.<br />

A practical check is <strong>to</strong> run a blank injection, moni<strong>to</strong>r the detec<strong>to</strong>r baseline<br />

<strong>to</strong> check for sufficient cleanness of the trap.<br />

Observe the maximum operating temperature for the trap material.<br />

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