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CALIFORNIA - Pacificare Health Systems

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PART A<br />

Experimental or Investigational Treatment<br />

116<br />

Overseeing Your <strong>Health</strong> Care<br />

A PacifiCare Medical Director may deny a treatment<br />

if he or she determines it is Experimental or<br />

Investigational, except as described in “Cancer Clinical<br />

Trials” under Section 5. Your Medical Benefits. If<br />

you have a Terminal Illness as defined below, you may<br />

request that PacifiCare hold a conference within 30<br />

calendar days of receiving your request to review the<br />

denial. For purposes of this paragraph, Terminal Illness<br />

means an incurable or irreversible condition that has<br />

a high probability of causing death within one year or<br />

less. The conference will be held within five (5) days<br />

if the treating Physician determines, in consultation<br />

with the PacifiCare Medical Director and based on<br />

professionally recognized standards of practice, that<br />

the effectiveness of the proposed treatment or services<br />

would be materially reduced if not provided at the<br />

earliest possible date.<br />

Independent Medical Review<br />

IF YOU BELIEVE THAT A HEALTH CARE<br />

SERVICE INCLUDED IN YOUR COVERAGE<br />

HAS BEEN IMPROPERLY DENIED, MODIFIED<br />

OR DELAYED BY PACIFICARE OR ONE OF ITS<br />

PARTICIPATING PROVIDERS, YOU MAY REQUEST<br />

AN INDEPENDENT MEDICAL REVIEW (IMR)<br />

OF THE DECISION. IMR IS AVAILABLE FOR<br />

DENIALS, DELAYS OR MODIFICATIONS OF<br />

HEALTH CARE SERVICES REQUESTED BY YOU OR<br />

YOUR PROVIDER BASED ON A FINDING THAT<br />

THE REQUESTED SERVICE IS EXPERIMENTAL<br />

OR INVESTIGATIONAL OR IS NOT MEDICALLY<br />

NECESSARY. YOUR CASE ALSO MUST MEET<br />

THE STATUTORY ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA AND<br />

PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS DISCUSSED<br />

BELOW. IF YOUR COMPLAINT OR APPEAL<br />

PERTAINS TO A DISPUTED HEALTH CARE SERVICE<br />

SUBJECT TO INDEPENDENT MEDICAL REVIEW (AS<br />

DISCUSSED BELOW), YOU SHOULD FILE YOUR<br />

COMPLAINT OR APPEAL WITHIN 180 DAYS OF<br />

RECEIVING A DENIAL NOTICE.<br />

Eligibility for Independent Medical Review<br />

Experimental or Investigational Treatment<br />

Decisions<br />

If you suffer from a Life-Threatening or Seriously<br />

Debilitating condition, you may have the opportunity<br />

to seek IMR of PacifiCare’s coverage decision regarding<br />

Experimental or Investigational therapies under<br />

California’s Independent Medical Review System<br />

pursuant to <strong>Health</strong> and Safety Code Section 1370.4.<br />

Life-Threatening means either or both of the following:<br />

a. diseases or conditions where the likelihood of<br />

death is high unless the course of the disease is<br />

interrupted;<br />

b. diseases or conditions with potentially fatal<br />

outcomes where the end-point of clinical<br />

intervention is survival. Seriously Debilitating<br />

means diseases or conditions that cause major<br />

irreversible morbidity.<br />

To be eligible for IMR of Experimental or<br />

Investigational treatment, your case must meet all of<br />

the following criteria:<br />

1. Your Physician certifies that you have a Life-<br />

Threatening or Seriously Debilitating condition<br />

for which:<br />

n<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Standard therapies have not been effective in<br />

improving your condition; or<br />

Standard therapies would not be medically<br />

appropriate for you; or<br />

There is no more beneficial standard therapy<br />

covered by PacifiCare than the proposed<br />

Experimental or Investigational therapy<br />

proposed by your Physician under the<br />

following paragraph.<br />

2. Either (a) your PacifiCare Participating Physician<br />

has recommended a treatment, drug, device,<br />

procedure or other therapy that he or she certifies<br />

in writing is likely to be more beneficial to you<br />

than any available standard therapies, and he<br />

or she has included a statement of the evidence<br />

relied upon by the Physician in certifying his or<br />

her recommendation; or (b) you or your Non-<br />

Contracting Physician – who is a licensed, boardcertified<br />

or board-eligible Physician qualified to<br />

practice in the specialty appropriate to treating<br />

your condition – has requested a therapy that,<br />

based on two documents of medical and scientific<br />

evidence identified in California <strong>Health</strong> and Safety<br />

Code Section 1370.4(d), is likely to be more<br />

beneficial than any available standard therapy. To<br />

satisfy this requirement, the Physician certification<br />

must include a statement detailing the evidence<br />

relied upon by the Physician in certifying his or<br />

her recommendation. (Please note that PacifiCare

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