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Birds in the European Union - BirdLife International

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32<br />

<strong>Birds</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>European</strong> <strong>Union</strong>: a status assessment – Species tables<br />

Table 1...cont<strong>in</strong>ued. List of all bird species occurr<strong>in</strong>g regularly <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>European</strong> <strong>Union</strong> and <strong>the</strong>ir Conservation Status.<br />

EU25 w<strong>in</strong>ter<strong>in</strong>g 1970–1990 1970–1990 1990–2000 1990–2000<br />

EU25 breed<strong>in</strong>g population size EU25 breed<strong>in</strong>g EU25 w<strong>in</strong>ter EU25 breed<strong>in</strong>g EU25 w<strong>in</strong>ter EU25<br />

population size (m<strong>in</strong>. <strong>in</strong>dividuals, population population population population Threat<br />

Scientific name (pairs, unless stated) unless stated) trend trend trend trend Status<br />

Falco rusticolus 110–170 – Stable – Stable – Rare ▼▼<br />

Falco peregr<strong>in</strong>us 7,400–8,800 – Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease – Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease – Secure<br />

Falco pelegr<strong>in</strong>oides 75–75 – Stable – Large <strong>in</strong>crease – Secure ▼▼▼<br />

Bonasa bonasia 470,000–760,000 – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Lagopus lagopus 310,000–680,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Lagopus mutus 70,000–130,000 – Stable – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Tetrao tetrix 550,000–820,000 – Stable – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Tetrao urogallus 300,000–430,000 – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Alectoris chukar 110,000–210,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Stable – Depleted<br />

Alectoris graeca 20,000–37,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Stable – Depleted<br />

Alectoris rufa 2,000,000–4,500,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Alectoris barbara 7,500–20,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Unknown – Depleted<br />

Francol<strong>in</strong>us francol<strong>in</strong>us 2,000–5,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease – Rare<br />

Perdix perdix 720,000–1,700,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Vulnerable<br />

Coturnix coturnix 640,000–1,300,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />

Phasianus colchicus 2,900,000–3,900,000 – Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease – Unknown – Secure<br />

Turnix sylvatica 0–1 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Unknown – Critically Endangered<br />

Rallus aquaticus 71,000–200,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />

Porzana porzana 8,400–16,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />

Porzana parva 17,000–30,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />

Porzana pusilla 11–110 – Stable – Unknown – Rare ▼▼▼<br />

Crex crex 110,000–160,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Large <strong>in</strong>crease – Depleted<br />

Gall<strong>in</strong>ula chloropus 690,000–1,300,000 270,000 Stable Stable Stable Stable Secure<br />

Porphyrio porphyrio 6,900–7,400 – Large <strong>in</strong>crease – Large <strong>in</strong>crease – Localised<br />

Fulica atra 590,000–1,100,000 1,500,000 Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e Stable Secure<br />

Fulica cristata 80–80 30 max Stable Stable Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e Critically Endangered<br />

Grus grus 46,000–61,000 97,000 Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e Stable Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease Large <strong>in</strong>crease Depleted<br />

Tetrax tetrax 110,000–280,000 <strong>in</strong>d – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Vulnerable<br />

Chlamydotis undulata 530–530 <strong>in</strong>d – Stable – Unknown – Vulnerable<br />

Otis tarda 25,000–26,000 <strong>in</strong>d – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Stable – Vulnerable<br />

Haematopus ostralegus 240,000–350,000 840,000 Large <strong>in</strong>crease Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e Secure<br />

Himantopus himantopus 20,000–30,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />

Recurvirostra avosetta 30,000–36,000 41,000 Large <strong>in</strong>crease Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e Stable Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease Secure<br />

Burh<strong>in</strong>us oedicnemus 39,000–60,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Vulnerable<br />

Cursorius cursor 100–600 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Unknown – Endangered<br />

Glareola prat<strong>in</strong>cola 5,500–7,000 – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Glareola nordmanni 0–1 – Unknown – Stable – Critically Endangered<br />

Charadrius dubius 40,000–61,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />

Charadrius hiaticula 33,000–51,000 62,000 Stable Stable Stable Stable Secure<br />

Charadrius alexandr<strong>in</strong>us 11,000–18,000 – Stable – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Eudromias mor<strong>in</strong>ellus 4,000–13,000 – Stable – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Vulnerable<br />

Pluvialis apricaria 130,000–240,000 820,000 Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e Stable Stable Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease Depleted<br />

Pluvialis squatarola – 120,000 – Large <strong>in</strong>crease – Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease Secure<br />

Vanellus sp<strong>in</strong>osus 40–110 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Stable – Rare ▼▼<br />

Vanellus vanellus 830,000–1,300,000 2,800,000 Large decl<strong>in</strong>e Stable Large decl<strong>in</strong>e Large <strong>in</strong>crease Vulnerable<br />

Calidris canutus – 470,000 – Stable – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g

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