Birds in the European Union - BirdLife International
Birds in the European Union - BirdLife International
Birds in the European Union - BirdLife International
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<strong>Birds</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>European</strong> <strong>Union</strong>: a status assessment – Species tables<br />
Table 1...cont<strong>in</strong>ued. List of all bird species occurr<strong>in</strong>g regularly <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>European</strong> <strong>Union</strong> and <strong>the</strong>ir Conservation Status.<br />
EU25 w<strong>in</strong>ter<strong>in</strong>g 1970–1990 1970–1990 1990–2000 1990–2000<br />
EU25 breed<strong>in</strong>g population size EU25 breed<strong>in</strong>g EU25 w<strong>in</strong>ter EU25 breed<strong>in</strong>g EU25 w<strong>in</strong>ter EU25<br />
population size (m<strong>in</strong>. <strong>in</strong>dividuals, population population population population Threat<br />
Scientific name (pairs, unless stated) unless stated) trend trend trend trend Status<br />
Lanius excubitor 240,000–360,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Lanius senator 430,000–1,000,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Lanius nubicus 4,500–12,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Stable – Rare<br />
Garrulus glandarius 2,800,000–6,400,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Perisoreus <strong>in</strong>faustus 80,000–160,000 – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Stable – Depleted<br />
Cyanopica cyanus 260,000–460,000 – Stable – Unknown – Secure<br />
Pica pica 3,000,000–7,800,000 – Large <strong>in</strong>crease – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Secure<br />
Nucifraga caryocatactes 73,000–180,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Pyrrhocorax graculus 43,000–97,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax 15,000–28,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Corvus monedula 2,200,000–3,900,000 – Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease – Stable – Secure<br />
Corvus frugilegus 2,100,000–3,400,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Corvus corone 3,800,000–8,300,000 – Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease – Stable – Secure<br />
Corvus corax 140,000–230,000 – Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease – Large <strong>in</strong>crease – Secure<br />
Sturnus vulgaris 11,000,000–27,000,000 – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Sturnus unicolor 2,100,000–3,100,000 – Large <strong>in</strong>crease – Stable – Secure<br />
Sturnus roseus 0–1,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure ▼▼▼▼<br />
Passer domesticus 32,000,000–69,000,000 – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Passer hispaniolensis 670,000–1,600,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Passer moabiticus 0–2 – Stable – Unknown – Secure ▼▼▼▼<br />
Passer montanus 8,900,000–17,000,000 – Stable – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Petronia petronia 860,000–1,400,000 – Stable – Unknown – Secure<br />
Montifr<strong>in</strong>gilla nivalis 13,000–31,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Fr<strong>in</strong>gilla coelebs 58,000,000–110,000,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Fr<strong>in</strong>gilla teydea 1,000–2,500 – Stable – Stable – Rare<br />
Fr<strong>in</strong>gilla montifr<strong>in</strong>gilla 1,500,000–4,500,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Ser<strong>in</strong>us ser<strong>in</strong>us 7,100,000–17,000,000 – Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease – Stable – Secure<br />
Ser<strong>in</strong>us canaria 20,000–100,000 – Stable – Unknown – Secure<br />
Ser<strong>in</strong>us citr<strong>in</strong>ella 240,000–290,000 – Large <strong>in</strong>crease – Unknown – Secure<br />
Ser<strong>in</strong>us corsicana 19,000–85,000 – Unknown – Stable – Secure<br />
Carduelis chloris 8,600,000–22,000,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Carduelis carduelis 5,700,000–17,000,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Carduelis sp<strong>in</strong>us 2,100,000–4,700,000 – Stable – Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease – Secure<br />
Carduelis cannab<strong>in</strong>a 5,000,000–13,000,000 – Stable – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Carduelis flavirostris 7,900–18,000 – Stable – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Carduelis flammea 560,000–1,800,000 – Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Secure<br />
Carduelis hornemanni 2,000–10,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure ▼<br />
Loxia leucoptera 1,500–25,000 – Stable – Large <strong>in</strong>crease – Secure ▼<br />
Loxia curvirostra 500,000–1,800,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Loxia scotica 300–1,300 – Stable – Unknown – Data Deficient<br />
Loxia pytyopsittacus 22,000–160,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Bucanetes githag<strong>in</strong>eus 10,000–20,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Carpodacus erythr<strong>in</strong>us 390,000–660,000 – Large <strong>in</strong>crease – Stable – Secure<br />
P<strong>in</strong>icola enucleator 8,000–35,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Pyrrhula pyrrhula 2,100,000–4,400,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Pyrrhula mur<strong>in</strong>a 240–240 <strong>in</strong>d – Unknown – Stable – Endangered<br />
Coccothraustes coccothraustes 880,000–1,900,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Calcarius lapponicus 120,000–450,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Plectrophenax nivalis 22,000–54,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Emberiza citr<strong>in</strong>ella 10,000,000–20,000,000 – Stable – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Emberiza cirlus 1,400,000–3,900,000 – Stable – Moderate <strong>in</strong>crease – Secure<br />
Emberiza cia 930,000–2,700,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Unknown – Depleted<br />
Emberiza c<strong>in</strong>eracea 120–310 – Stable – Stable – Rare ▼▼<br />
Emberiza hortulana 430,000–700,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Emberiza caesia 13,000–44,000 – Stable – Stable – Secure<br />
Emberiza rustica 130,000–300,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Emberiza pusilla 1,000–5,200 – Large <strong>in</strong>crease – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Secure ▼<br />
Emberiza aureola 0–10 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Critically Endangered<br />
Emberiza schoeniclus 1,800,000–3,700,000 – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Emberiza melanocephala 40,000–140,000 – Large decl<strong>in</strong>e – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
Miliaria calandra 2,500,000–7,900,000 – Stable – Moderate decl<strong>in</strong>e – Decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g