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Elbow flexion<br />

Chapter 4 – Results<br />

Following the six week RT intervention unilateral elbow flexion strength<br />

significantly increased by 19% for the most affected limb (p = 0.04, ES =<br />

0.31 ± 0.22), with no significant change for the least affected limb (p =<br />

0.06, ES = 0.53 ± 0.42) (Figure 7).<br />

5RM Elbow Flexion<br />

(change score percentage)<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

-10<br />

-20<br />

-30<br />

*<br />

Most affected<br />

Least affected<br />

Post 1<br />

Post 2<br />

Figure 7: Performance in the 5 Repetition Maximum (5RM) Elbow Flexion Strength<br />

Assessment when using only the arm of most affected limb, and only the arm of the<br />

least affected limb. Post 1 and Post 2 data were calculated as change scores from<br />

pooled pre-exercise data and expressed as a percentage change of the pre-exercise<br />

data. Positive values indicate an increase of strength following the exercise<br />

intervention. Data are reported as means and 95% confidence intervals. * =<br />

Significant change (p

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