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Transport Layer - Freie Universität Berlin

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Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP)<br />

● Key motivation<br />

● Reliable transport of messages via IP networks (e.g. SS7 signaling)<br />

● TCP too strict in-order delivery (danger of head-of-line-blocking)<br />

● Limitations of sockets wrt. highly-available data transfer using multi-homed hosts<br />

● Vulnerability of TCP wrt. DoS attacks such as SYN flooding<br />

● Key features<br />

● Reliable, connection-oriented transport protocol, multi-streaming, multi-homing,<br />

heartbeats, 4-way-handshake, TCP friendly, certain resistance to<br />

flooding/masquerade attacks, message oriented<br />

● RFCs (originally developed by the IETF SIGTRAN working group)<br />

● RFC 4960 (was 2960, updated by 3309, 6096, 6335)<br />

● Specification of the protocol, packet formats, options, features<br />

● RFC 3286<br />

● High-level introduction to SCTP<br />

● And some more, like RFC 5062 Security Attacks against SCTP…<br />

Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jochen H. Schiller ▪ cst.mi.fu-berlin.de ▪ Telematics ▪ Chapter 8: <strong>Transport</strong> <strong>Layer</strong><br />

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