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Transport Layer - Freie Universität Berlin

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TCP Congestion Control: Details<br />

● Sender limits transmission:<br />

LastByteSent - LastByteAcked � CongWin<br />

● Roughly:<br />

rate =<br />

CongWin<br />

RTT<br />

Bytes/sec<br />

● CongWin is dynamic, function of<br />

perceived network congestion<br />

● How does sender perceive<br />

congestion?<br />

Loss event = Timeout or<br />

3 duplicate acks<br />

● TCP sender reduces rate<br />

(CongWin) after loss event<br />

● Three mechanisms:<br />

● AIMD<br />

● Slow start<br />

Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jochen H. Schiller ▪ cst.mi.fu-berlin.de ▪ Telematics ▪ Chapter 8: <strong>Transport</strong> <strong>Layer</strong><br />

● Conservative after timeout events<br />

8.96

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