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Vishnu Sahasra Naamam-Vol III-RR-edit.pub - Ibiblio

Vishnu Sahasra Naamam-Vol III-RR-edit.pub - Ibiblio

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sadagopan.org<br />

through His own Free Will. The four species are: those that come from an egg,<br />

such as birds, serpent, etc.; the humming kind, such as the mosquito, bee, etc.;<br />

the species such as trees, and the human species.<br />

nAma 777. ctuveRdivt! catur catur-veda<br />

catur veda-vit veda vit<br />

a) He Who is known by those who are learned in the four veda-s.<br />

b) He Who is the Knower of the four veda-s.<br />

c) He Who makes it possible to know the four veda-s.<br />

catur-veda-vide namah.<br />

Literally, the term catur-veda-vit refers to one who is an expert in all the four<br />

veda-s. This unequivocally applies only to bhagavAn. Other who are learned in<br />

the four veda-s, see but a drop of the Great Ocean that He is, because the<br />

magnificence displayed in the vyUha and vibhava is vast like the ocean, which<br />

cannot be comprehended by anyone.<br />

a) nammAzhvAr addresses Him as “maRaiyAya nAl vEdattuL ninRa malarc<br />

cuDarE” in tiruvAimozhi 1.3.10 (SrI v.v. rAmAnujan).<br />

SrI V. N. Vedanta deSikan points the use of the two words maRai and vedam, in<br />

this pASuram. MaRai refers to this great secret being concealed from the<br />

undevoted, and vedam refers to its being revealed to the great devotees. In<br />

gItA 15.15, Lord kRshNa reveals that He is the Only One Who is to be known<br />

from all the veda-s, He is the One Who created the veda-s, He is the One Who<br />

brings about the fruition of the rituals of the veda-s, and He is the One Who<br />

knows the veda-s –<br />

“vedaiSca sarvam ahamevavedyah |<br />

vedAnta-kRt, veda-videva cAham ||”.<br />

To know Him as He is in parama padam is extremely difficult, to say the least.<br />

But in His vyUha and vibhava incarnations, with His Grace, a tiny part of His<br />

mahimA can be realized.<br />

b) SrI Sa’nkara’s vyAkhyAnam is that He has this nAma because He is the Only<br />

318

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