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MITRA-AnnualReport2011 (1.2MB).pdf - Announcements - Bursa ...

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Notes to The Financial Statements (cont’d)<br />

2. SUMMARy of SIGNIfICANT ACCoUNTING polICIES (CoNT’D)<br />

2.3 Significant Accounting policies (cont’d)<br />

2.3.6 Intangible Assets (cont’d)<br />

Goodwill (cont’d)<br />

As permitted under the transitional provision of FRS 121: The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates,<br />

goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of foreign operation before and after 1st<br />

January 2006 are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operations and are recorded in the functional<br />

currency of the foreign operations and translated in accordance with the accounting policy set out in Note<br />

2.3.3 (iii).<br />

2.3.7 Impairment of Non financial Assets<br />

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is an indication that an asset may be<br />

impaired. If any such indication exists, or when an annual impairment assessment for an asset is required,<br />

the Group makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount.<br />

An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. For<br />

the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately<br />

identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units (“CGU”)).<br />

In assessing value in use, the estimated future value cash flows expected to be generated by the asset are<br />

discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of<br />

the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Where the carrying amount of the assets exceeds<br />

its recoverable amount, the asset is written down to its recoverable amount. Impairment losses recognised<br />

in respect of a CGU or groups of CGUs are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill<br />

allocated to those units or groups of units and then, to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the<br />

unit or groups of units on a pro-rata basis.<br />

Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss except for assets that are previously revalued where the<br />

revaluation was taken to other comprehensive income. In this case the impairment is also recognised in<br />

other comprehensive income up to the amount of any previous revaluation.<br />

An assessment is made at the end of each reporting period as to whether there is any indication that<br />

previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. A previously recognised<br />

impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s<br />

recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case, the carrying amount<br />

of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. The increase cannot exceed the carrying amount that<br />

would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised previously. Such<br />

reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is measured at revalued amount, in which case the<br />

reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. Impairment loss on goodwill is not reversed in subsequent<br />

period.<br />

2.3.8 Subsidiaries<br />

A subsidiary is an entity over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies<br />

so as to obtain benefits from its activities.<br />

In the Company’s separate financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less<br />

impairment losses.<br />

<strong>MITRA</strong>JAYA HOLDINGS BERHAD ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />

49

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