AF01 Lee Valley and Finchley Ridge.pdf - Greater London Authority
AF01 Lee Valley and Finchley Ridge.pdf - Greater London Authority
AF01 Lee Valley and Finchley Ridge.pdf - Greater London Authority
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Project Identification – Clusters<br />
1.1 Rammey Marsh to Enfield Lock<br />
Among large areas of new housing, a<br />
pattern of isolation is still apparent<br />
from the area’s history of munitions<br />
uses. Farming <strong>and</strong> market gardening<br />
continue to shape the l<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> it is<br />
still possible to discern the character<br />
of a small market town, set within large<br />
area of marshl<strong>and</strong>. The presence of the<br />
M25 <strong>and</strong> an abundance of flat l<strong>and</strong> has<br />
brought a new topography of big sheds<br />
to these marshes.<br />
1.5 Olympic Park<br />
The Olympic park sits between the<br />
large scale parkl<strong>and</strong> to the north <strong>and</strong><br />
the working river to the south. Industry<br />
is interspersed with allotments<br />
<strong>and</strong> pockets of wildlife bounded by<br />
residential neighbourhoods <strong>and</strong><br />
domestic leisure.<br />
Major-scale infrastructure forms a<br />
l<strong>and</strong>scape of connections <strong>and</strong> disconnections,<br />
changes in level <strong>and</strong><br />
smaller scale pockets of ‘lost’ ground.<br />
Aerial photography: Cities Revealed © The GeoInformation Group 2003<br />
1.2 Big Reservoirs<br />
An area that is both characterised<br />
by the extent of its reservoirs <strong>and</strong><br />
disconnected from them as they<br />
remain both invisible <strong>and</strong> inaccessible<br />
from the ground. Rather than<br />
generate an extensive recreational<br />
area, the reservoirs create a series<br />
of green corridors or long spines of<br />
infrastructure dwarfed by water, or<br />
bounded by the channelised cuts of the<br />
Lea.<br />
1.6 Lower Lea <strong>Valley</strong><br />
An important territory where <strong>London</strong><br />
has incubated new ideas. It has a<br />
continuing polar history of innovation<br />
<strong>and</strong> wealth versus extreme deprivation.<br />
Historically this is a territory of<br />
constant change, evident in the<br />
complex overlayering <strong>and</strong> imposition<br />
of infrastructure. The result is a<br />
fragmentary valley l<strong>and</strong>scape, severed<br />
from the communities on its borders.<br />
1.3 Walthamstow Reservoirs<br />
These smaller reservoirs – the<br />
southern of which are lowered to<br />
ground level – include isl<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
natural woodl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> scrub traversed<br />
by pathways <strong>and</strong> linked to a more<br />
permeable urban boundary. The Lea<br />
<strong>and</strong> its tributary Dagenham Brook begin<br />
to take a more natural turn as they too<br />
head south, giving way to pockets of<br />
fishing <strong>and</strong> boat moorings.<br />
1.7 <strong>Valley</strong> Fringe Lowl<strong>and</strong>s<br />
Between the Lea <strong>Valley</strong>, <strong>and</strong> the rising<br />
topography of the <strong>Finchley</strong> <strong>Ridge</strong> lies a<br />
tract of flat l<strong>and</strong> threaded north south<br />
by rail <strong>and</strong> road routes, as well as the<br />
New River. The near continuous high<br />
street of the A1010 supports a variety<br />
of retail, industry, leisure, <strong>and</strong> diverse<br />
housing types. West of this artery<br />
suburban housing dominates, with a<br />
sequence of associated local parks.<br />
1.4 The Middle Marshes<br />
This is where the large water bodies end<br />
<strong>and</strong> river valley wildlife overlaps with<br />
industry. The Lea river splits with the<br />
Navigation to create a wide recreational<br />
isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> an amateur football pitch<br />
for the whole of <strong>London</strong>. The biggest<br />
collection of football pitches in the<br />
world.<br />
1.8 <strong>Finchley</strong> <strong>Ridge</strong><br />
Along this broken ridge, a series<br />
of Victorian centres surounded by<br />
interwar housing is provided with good<br />
rail connections to the city centre.<br />
Three main brooks rise here <strong>and</strong>,<br />
flowing east towards the Lea, connect<br />
areas of linear open space amidst larger<br />
parks, cemeteries <strong>and</strong> golf courses.<br />
To the north, the suburban l<strong>and</strong>scape<br />
gives way to the farml<strong>and</strong> of the green<br />
belt traversed by the M25.<br />
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