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AF01 Lee Valley and Finchley Ridge.pdf - Greater London Authority

AF01 Lee Valley and Finchley Ridge.pdf - Greater London Authority

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Appendices – Baseline Description<br />

Access to Nature<br />

Around the Lea <strong>Valley</strong> Area, a high proportion of<br />

neighbouring communities suffer from deficiency<br />

in access to nature, <strong>and</strong> there are also pockets of<br />

deficiency along the <strong>Finchley</strong> <strong>Ridge</strong>. Improvements<br />

could be achieved through increasing the<br />

environmental value <strong>and</strong> biodiversity of existing <strong>and</strong><br />

new green space, <strong>and</strong> improving accessible links<br />

into the green space network from these areas of<br />

deficiency.<br />

SSSI SE Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

SINC Metropolitan<br />

SINC Borough 1<br />

SINC Borough 2<br />

SINC Local<br />

Deficiency in Access to Nature<br />

Sites to Reduce Areas of Deficiency<br />

Ecological <strong>and</strong> L<strong>and</strong>scape zones<br />

As would be expected, the areas immediately<br />

around the Lea River <strong>and</strong> associated waterways<br />

are predominantly areas of flood plain soils – this<br />

fluvial swathe cuts through a number of different<br />

adjacent ecological areas on its sweep north-south.<br />

The <strong>Finchley</strong> <strong>Ridge</strong> is underlain by <strong>London</strong> Clay, but<br />

outcrops of glacial till <strong>and</strong> gravel deposits form a<br />

broken ridge of higher l<strong>and</strong> that reaches 98m AOD at<br />

Muswell Hill. The ridge is broken into a series of hills<br />

by streams flowing east to the River Lea (Turkey<br />

Brook, Pymmes Brook <strong>and</strong> Salmon Brook), <strong>and</strong> south<br />

to the Brent River (beyond the study area).<br />

Chalk Solid<br />

Gravel <strong>and</strong> S<strong>and</strong>y hiltops<br />

Clays<br />

Loams<br />

Low level Gravel<br />

Flood PLain soils<br />

Making Connections<br />

The communities of the Lea <strong>Valley</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Finchley</strong><br />

<strong>Ridge</strong> benefit from strong tube / rail routes into<br />

the city centre <strong>and</strong> out through the countryside of<br />

Hertfordshire. But while north south connections<br />

between centres are strong, <strong>and</strong> the Lower Lea<br />

<strong>Valley</strong> has good east west links, lateral connections<br />

between the <strong>Ridge</strong> <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Valley</strong> are limited to the<br />

Victoria line between Manor House <strong>and</strong> Blackhorse<br />

Road, <strong>and</strong> the rail route between Haringey Green<br />

Lanes <strong>and</strong> Blackhorse Road.<br />

Transport Nodes<br />

Rail Network<br />

Underground Network<br />

National Cycle Route<br />

Sustrans greenways<br />

Strategic Walking Routes<br />

Other Walking Routes<br />

Thematic Local Walks<br />

55

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