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JACD 71-4 - American College of Dentists

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National Leadership Symposium<br />

42<br />

If you don’t know the culture, you are<br />

literally dead in the water for trying to<br />

get things done. But committed individuals<br />

within this culture can create<br />

large-scale change, if they are inspired<br />

to believe that they can and are given<br />

the freedom to do it by working incrementally<br />

and rocking the boat just<br />

enough so that no one falls out.<br />

Leadership at the ADA<br />

I am working hard to redefine the culture<br />

at the ADA as an organization based on<br />

our core values <strong>of</strong> integrity, trust, honesty,<br />

and responsibility and as a place where<br />

collaboration is the norm rather than<br />

the exception.<br />

Ten Lessons in Leadership,<br />

as Demonstrated by<br />

Dean Arthur A. Dugoni<br />

1. Base your leadership on values.<br />

2. Listen more than you talk, but when<br />

you do talk, make sure you have<br />

something to say.<br />

3. Be nice and help others; you’ll be<br />

better for it.<br />

4. Do your homework; know your issues.<br />

5. Work on your attitude; it’s contagious.<br />

6. Write down your vision.<br />

7. Define your risk tolerance and take<br />

some prudent risks.<br />

8. Learn to live with change.<br />

9. Look in a mirror, and don’t kid yourself;<br />

and then hire the talent you don’t have.<br />

10. Go ahead, diversify—you learn the<br />

most from those least like you.<br />

Here is an example <strong>of</strong> how we try to<br />

accomplish that. I empowered a crossdepartmental<br />

team <strong>of</strong> staff volunteers<br />

who were charged with creating a staff<br />

mission statement and our staff core<br />

values, not just mine, but ours. Through<br />

this exercise, we had an opportunity to<br />

say what we believe. It was liberating<br />

to articulate a vision <strong>of</strong> a partnership<br />

with volunteers and members and the<br />

experience and expertise we <strong>of</strong>fer to<br />

the organization.<br />

Core value precepts emerged. Here is<br />

what we found at the ADA:<br />

• Members are the purpose <strong>of</strong> our<br />

work.<br />

• We take personal responsibility and<br />

pride in our work.<br />

• We know that attitudes are contagious<br />

and that our success stems from<br />

trust, mutual respect, and fairness.<br />

These values are posted around our<br />

building now, and they are not empty<br />

words. They are part <strong>of</strong> our fabric. They<br />

are part <strong>of</strong> our decision making. They<br />

are included in our performance<br />

appraisals. We live them, and we use<br />

them to help us lead the organization.<br />

I told my senior managers at my<br />

very first meeting with them prior to<br />

my first day that I have two main tenets<br />

that I would use to help me judge their<br />

performance. First, when they come to<br />

me with a problem, they’d better bring<br />

along their best solution, too, so we have<br />

something positive to talk about.<br />

The second tenet we practice is<br />

something that I learned from Lewis<br />

Timberlake many years ago. It is called<br />

Rule #6. Lewis is a corporate consultant<br />

who does programs on leadership<br />

development. If you play golf, you may<br />

know this, but for those <strong>of</strong> you who<br />

don’t, here’s how Rule #6 goes: “You are<br />

responsible for your own ball.” Wherever<br />

it goes, whatever happens to it, it’s still<br />

your ball. In fact, Rule #6 starts out with<br />

a general statement about how it is your<br />

responsibility to even know the rules.<br />

The Future <strong>of</strong> Dentistry is Bright<br />

Leadership comes from strong beliefs,<br />

and there’s a simple six-word statement<br />

<strong>of</strong> belief that many <strong>of</strong> us associate with<br />

Art Dugoni. It’s one <strong>of</strong> his basic themes,<br />

and you might even go so far as to call it<br />

his motto. When he was president <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ADA, he said it in our House <strong>of</strong> Delegates,<br />

and he repeated it at dental meetings<br />

across the country. Generations <strong>of</strong> dental<br />

students have heard him say it and have<br />

been inspired to rise to their very best.<br />

And what are those six simple words<br />

from Art? “The future <strong>of</strong> dentistry is<br />

bright.” This is always said with conviction<br />

and enthusiasm; backed up with<br />

statistics, demographics, forecasts and<br />

other information; and, most important<br />

<strong>of</strong> all, always accompanied by a challenge<br />

for us, the challenge to take advantage <strong>of</strong><br />

all we have going for us as a pr<strong>of</strong>ession<br />

and work together to make sure that the<br />

bright future Art envisions really happens.<br />

How bright is that light? The<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ession is very healthy, growing<br />

nicely at about 3.1% annually. In total,<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional dental care is currently<br />

about a $74 billion industry. In fact, we<br />

recently completed a study that shows<br />

the total impact <strong>of</strong> dentistry in the U.S.<br />

economy is over $200 billion annually.<br />

As we say in the ADA Foundation, “oral<br />

health matters.”<br />

More females are entering the<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ession, and we’re all working hard<br />

to attract more members <strong>of</strong> underrepresented<br />

ethnic groups.<br />

Prevention works. The number <strong>of</strong><br />

decayed, missing, or restored teeth keeps<br />

going down. The incidence <strong>of</strong> edentulism<br />

keeps falling too. All <strong>of</strong> this is good news.<br />

People are taking better care <strong>of</strong> their<br />

teeth than ever, and more <strong>of</strong> them than<br />

ever before understand the importance<br />

<strong>of</strong> good oral health.<br />

2005 Volume <strong>71</strong>, Number 4

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