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JACD 71-4 - American College of Dentists

JACD 71-4 - American College of Dentists

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Issues in Dental Ethics<br />

56<br />

was a consistent or telling pattern to<br />

their behavior or their psychological<br />

makeup. I was looking for something<br />

that would explain how they made such<br />

terrible decisions and got them into<br />

trouble, something that I could share<br />

with others to keep them out <strong>of</strong> trouble.<br />

It turns out there is a pattern. In my<br />

experience, the majority <strong>of</strong> these dentists<br />

got into trouble because <strong>of</strong> a lack <strong>of</strong><br />

assertiveness in some way, shape, or<br />

form. Some were not able to say “no” to<br />

inappropriate patient requests. Others<br />

were unable to say “no” to demands<br />

from their own families. Some could not<br />

stand up to staff members who did<br />

things that were wrong. Then, in most<br />

cases, once the dangerous bad-decision<br />

ball was rolling, they could not step up,<br />

take the hit, and stop the process before<br />

it became a juggernaut that rolled over<br />

them and crushed them.<br />

<strong>Dentists</strong> need to teach themselves<br />

(beforehand) what to say in difficult<br />

situations, especially in uncomfortable<br />

ones. And then they need to say it. This<br />

means learning to say “no” appropriately,<br />

A dentist should not<br />

work on patients, but<br />

rather work with them.<br />

and learning to face difficult conversations<br />

instead <strong>of</strong> avoiding them. This is a<br />

skill that can be learned. Few are born<br />

with it, few possess it naturally, but a<br />

dentist absolutely needs it to practice<br />

ethically and, in fact just to survive in<br />

practice. And if you cannot figure out<br />

what to say ahead <strong>of</strong> time, at least take<br />

time to reflect afterwards on difficult<br />

conversations you have had and then<br />

rehearse for the next time they come up.<br />

Principle 7: Consult<br />

Another way to avoid the pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

failure is to stay connected with your colleagues<br />

and the pr<strong>of</strong>essional community.<br />

A dentist who isolates himself or herself<br />

in a small, individual practice is making<br />

a real mistake.<br />

There are many ways to stay<br />

connected with other dentists, and some<br />

dentists are very good at this. Join or<br />

form a study club, become active in the<br />

local pr<strong>of</strong>essional organization, take<br />

extra continuing education courses, read<br />

widely in the field to remain energized<br />

and creative, and, most <strong>of</strong> all, find a<br />

couple <strong>of</strong> colleagues to trust and talk to<br />

when you are not sure what to do. Call<br />

them on the phone, lunch or jog with<br />

them, and when you get stuck, ask them<br />

for an opinion. Be sure to speak with<br />

them if you find yourself faced with a<br />

challenging ethical problem. Talk it over.<br />

Consult. Make this a regular thing in<br />

your pr<strong>of</strong>essional life.<br />

Principle 8: Manage Your Stress<br />

and Your Life<br />

<strong>Dentists</strong> have chosen a career that is full<br />

<strong>of</strong> promise, but it is not an easy career.<br />

Some dentists find the work to be too<br />

taxing after a certain number <strong>of</strong> years,<br />

so they leave it, or if not, they grow to<br />

resent it, or they use drugs as an escape.<br />

The duty to remain fresh and energized<br />

is every bit as important as the duty to<br />

learn about new scientific developments<br />

or technical innovations. It is neither<br />

wise nor fair to treat patients when you<br />

hate your work or are numb to it or are<br />

just going through the motions.<br />

<strong>Dentists</strong> need to learn how to manage<br />

their responsibilities, opportunities, and<br />

energies productively, so that they can<br />

enjoy the entire span <strong>of</strong> their careers.<br />

They need to figure out, each according<br />

to his or her own values and vision <strong>of</strong><br />

life, where the pr<strong>of</strong>ession and the work<br />

fit into the big picture, and then create a<br />

work style consistent with that vision.<br />

They also need to be aware when their<br />

personal resources are not up to this<br />

task and seek advice and support when<br />

they need it. <strong>Dentists</strong> are typically<br />

“hard-chargers” who can “work like a<br />

dog.” They would not have made it<br />

through dental school otherwise. But to<br />

work yourself into the ground without<br />

knowing what you are working for is<br />

asking for trouble. This means pacing<br />

yourself intelligently so that you can<br />

really appreciate your practice and the<br />

people around you. Your patients, your<br />

family, and your friends count on you<br />

to be sane and fully present. This is a<br />

lifelong challenge.<br />

What Principle 8 does is remind you<br />

to pay attention to your life and your<br />

consciousness, along with the other<br />

seven principles, each time you put on<br />

that coat.<br />

The white coat is a symbol <strong>of</strong> all<br />

this. It is a symbol for the members <strong>of</strong><br />

the dental pr<strong>of</strong>ession, and it is also an<br />

important symbol for patients, their<br />

families, the whole community that turns<br />

to the dental pr<strong>of</strong>ession for technically<br />

expert and for humane, respectful, ethical,<br />

attentive care. When you put your coat<br />

on each day, remember these eight<br />

principles and the responsibility that<br />

comes with wearing that coat. Then<br />

wear it with pride. ■<br />

2005 Volume <strong>71</strong>, Number 4

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