CopeMed II - ArtFiMed TD NÂº18 - Report of the ... - Fao - Copemed

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Discussion:• The need for updating fishery data in Algeria and its presentation at the nextmeeting of the Working Group for discussion was recommended.• The significant increase in the fishing effort of the Algerian purse-seine fleet wasstressed.• The importance of collaboration among the three countries regarding small pelagicfishery management was emphasized.• Mrs. Ben Smail was asked to prepare a document with information on the Algeriansmall pelagic fisheries so as to update and supplement the information alreadyavailable in Morocco and Spain.2.4. Review and update of the pilot plan for shared management of small pelagicfisheries in the Alboran Sea between Spain and Morocco: new elements to consider(F. Álvarez).Characteristics of purse-seine fisheries in the northern and southern Alboran Sea (GSAs01 and 03) were presented and the similarities and differences, as well as the strengthsand weaknesses, were analysed. The pilot plan for small pelagic fishery managementprepared for CopeMed I was described, following a review of its strengths andweaknesses and the analysis of the updated information submitted by Spain andMorocco, highlighting the main key factors that support a co-management of theexploitation of the small pelagic resources in the Alboran Sea (Summary in AppendixVIII). The document prepared for CopeMed II is available in Appendix XVIII.Discussion:• Following a discussion of the GFCM recommendations, the importance of establishingwell defined geographical study areas, advancing joint scientific research on theseresources, standardizing scientific data and methods, and sharing experiences andprojects was determined.• The standardization of the acoustic methodology used by the different countries in theresearch campaigns was suggested, to facilitate comparison of the results and theconduct of joint assessments (acoustic and daily egg production – MPDH (método deproducciόn diaria de huevos).• Disparities in the sardine and anchovy catches in Moroccan GSA03 compared to thosein GSA01 (nearly double those in GSA03) were presented, stressing the fact that thetotal economic output is similar in both sub-areas. As in GSA01, the overexploitation ofanchovy was confirmed.• The need to use standard scientific methods by participants in CopeMed II, AdriaMedand other relevant Mediterranean regional projects was stressed.• The need to initiate a deep study of these resources was also stressed; in particular, theadaptation of the fleets to new target species, including the adjustment of the fleets andmarkets to new species according to their abundance.• The need to apply the ecosystem approach to fisheries to studies for abundanceestimation and distribution of small pelagic species in the Alboran Sea was recognized.2.5. The Adriatic Sea experience in small pelagic fishery management (E. Arneri).Mr. Arneri, Coordinator of the FAO-AdriaMed project, presented the main features ofthe project supporting the Adriatic Sea small pelagic fishery management plan, jointstudies and cooperative analysis. Since its inception, AdriaMed has provided support forthe identification and monitoring of shared small pelagic stocks. After more than thirty5
years of gathering data and fisheries monitoring in the Adriatic Sea it was onlyrecently, and in the framework of the AdriaMed project, that coordinated surveys, jointdata collection and data analysis involving the experts from all the participatingcountries were initiated (Summary in Appendix IX).Discussion:• Length-frequency distribution sampling of sardines in the Adriatic Sea landings werecompared with those in the Moroccan fish landings.• More biological data on the abundance of small pelagic species landed, mainly alongthe east coast, in the Adriatic Sea are required to improve joint stock assessments.• Fishing fleet management is the responsibility of the fleets’ country of origin. The EUdemands joint management plans and does not restrict the mobility of the fleets.• All the participants stressed the importance of the management measures implementedin the Adriatic Sea and their possible application to the Alboran Sea.3. Scientific issues relevant to small pelagic fishery management in theAlboran Sea3.1. Progress in research on the post-larval ecology of small pelagic species in the Bayof Málaga nursery grounds: recruitment implications (A. García).Results, progress and conclusions of the investigation of the larval stages of smallpelagic fish species in the nursery areas of the Bay of Málaga, carried out by theSpanish Institute of Oceanography’s (IEO) Oceanographic Centre of Málaga, werepresented (Summary in Appendix X).This investigation demonstrated that such fry habitats should fall in the category ofsensitive habitats, because they are crucial for well-being and growth during the earlylife stages of small pelagic fish species, as well as other species of commercial andecological interest, thereby contributing to the conservation and sustainability of fishresources.3.2. Critical habitats for breeding, fry concentration and recruits in the southern AlboranSea (O. Kada).The main features and results of the research conducted by the INRH on small pelagicfish larval stages in GSA03 (southern Alboran Sea) and the different problems of thepurse-seine fishery sector in Morocco were discussed (Summary in Appendix XI).Discussion:• The need to perform joint studies on the larval stages between Morocco and Spain andthe importance of the participation of Algeria in them was emphasized. It was recalledthat the IEO-INRH joint studies on larvae and environment in the past have producedinteresting results on the distribution and abundance of sardine eggs and larvae in GSAs01 and 03.• Interaction between dolphins and the purse-seine fishery in Morocco was stressed. Inorder to reduce it, the INRH has launched a pilot acoustic programme to stop thedolphins.• With the presentation of a possible new species of anchovy, found in the NadorLagoon, several hypotheses arose to explain this finding. A scientific publication on thisissue is being drawn up.6
Page 1 and 2: CopeMed II - ArtFiMed Technical Doc
Page 3 and 4: The conclusions and recommendations
Page 5 and 6: CopeMed II (GCP/INT/028/SPA - GCP/I
Page 7 and 8: INDEX1. Introduction ..............
Page 9 and 10: addressing both human and ecologica
Page 11: • Horse mackerel (of overall leng
Page 15 and 16: Discussion:• Evolution of the fle
Page 17 and 18: The Working Group acknowledged that
Page 19 and 20: extended. He also informed the part
Page 21 and 22: Ana Judith MARTÍNSecretaria Genera
Page 23 and 24: 3.2. Sensitive areas for small pela
Page 25 and 26: Appendix IV: Summary of The Alboran
Page 27 and 28: Appendix VI: Summary of the Exploit
Page 29 and 30: Appendix VIII: Summary of Review an
Page 31 and 32: Appendix X: Summary of Research pro
Page 33 and 34: Appendix XII: Summary of Management
Page 35 and 36: Appendix XIII: Summary of Managemen
Page 37 and 38: funcionalidades y servicios. Básic
Page 39 and 40: Appendix XV: Draft of the Terms of
Page 41 and 42: Situación Pesquería Pequeños Pel
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Situación Pesquería Pequeños Pel
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5. BIBLIOGRAFÍAAbad, R. y A. Giral
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6. ANEXOSituación Pesquería Peque
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SOMMAIREINTRODUCTION……………
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I. DESCRIPTION DE LA FLOTTELa pêch
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350,00valeur (millions de Dhs)300,0
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100%80%60%40%20%2008200720062005200
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c. Flotte dont la longueur est comp
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la pression de pêche. Durant la p
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0,180,160,140,120,10,080,060,040,02
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Tableau 2 : Paramètres de croissan
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MER D’ALBORANFigure 14 : Carte d
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MER D’ALBORANFigure 18 : Position
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3. Contrôle des activités de pêc
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IV. SUIVI ET PROJETS SCIENTIFIQUESP
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La population du chinchard est repr
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- AMENZOUI, K. ; FERHAN-TACHINANTE,
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Cap de l'EauNador904540353025201510
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SARDINE50%ALLACHE5%Capture 2003ANCH
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Textes juridiques réglementant la
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Appendix XVIII: Review and update o
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Resumen ejecutivo.Plan piloto para
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Résumé exécutif.Plan pilote pour
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1. AntecedentesDurante la vigencia
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en los procesos hidrodinámicos que
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desembarcos totales en los últimos
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Figura 4. Distribución espacial de
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anualmente desde 2002, prospectando
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MER D’ALBORANFigura 10. Distribuc
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Capturas desembarcadasLas capturas
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SalariosBasándose en los datos de
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maduración, período de reproducci
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3.5. Regulación y gestiónEspañaA
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Tabla 8. Fortalezas y debilidades d
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considerados válidos para activar
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continuación se presenta, por espe
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Tabla 10. Resultados del CCA de las
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primera maduración de la anchoa en
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un reciente trabajo sobre diferenci
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5. Para el seguimiento del Plan se
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8. BibliografíaAbad, R., Miquel, J
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Pérez de Rubín, J. (ed.) 1997. La
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ANEXO IInformación disponible en C
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Etat des stocksIl n’y a pas d’i
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Campagnes d’évaluation de la res
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1ª campaña acústica1ª época de
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Si se compara la evolución de los
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• La pesquería seguiría cerrada
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1. JUSTIFICATIONL’un des objectif
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mesurée en poids est relativement
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sont attachées aux ports d’Almer
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petits pélagiques pourrait permett
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Promotor:COPEMEDMiembro 1 Miembro 2
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4.4. Application pratique d’une g
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