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catalogo de terremotos para america del sur catalog of earthquakes ...

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kilometer. The mb and M s magnitu<strong>de</strong>s listed in the hypocenter <strong>catalog</strong> are<br />

110<br />

repeated in the intensity <strong>catalog</strong>. Space is inclu<strong>de</strong>d to report up to three<br />

different maximum intensities. The first is the observed maximum intensity.<br />

This is the actual maximum value <strong>of</strong> all reported intensity observations. In<br />

some situations, however, an intensity may not be reported at a location where<br />

the maximum intensity occurred. This may happen if the epicenter <strong>of</strong> the event<br />

is <strong>of</strong>fshore or located in an unpopulated area. In these situations it is<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten possible to estimate what the maximum intensity would have been based on<br />

the distribution <strong>of</strong> other observed intensities. Thus, the second maximum<br />

intensity inclu<strong>de</strong>d is an estimated maximum. The third is a maximum intensity<br />

computed from a reported magnitu<strong>de</strong> using an appropriate regression formula.<br />

The last value in the hypocenter record indicates the number <strong>of</strong> location<br />

records which follow.<br />

Each location record <strong>de</strong>scribes an observed intensity value for a given<br />

location. A two-letter country co<strong>de</strong> is listed to indicate the country in<br />

which the intensity was reported. A <strong>de</strong>scription <strong>of</strong> the locality is given,<br />

which is usually the name <strong>of</strong> a city or village sometimes followed by the<br />

province in which it is locaLed. Sometimes the country name is again inclu<strong>de</strong>d<br />

in this <strong>de</strong>scription. Coordinates and elevation <strong>of</strong> the location are listed.<br />

Space is provi<strong>de</strong>d to report the distance from the epicenter to the location<br />

and the distance from the hypocenter to the location. The difference between<br />

these two <strong>para</strong>meters is that the hypocenter distance takes into account <strong>de</strong>pth<br />

<strong>of</strong> the hypocenter and elevation at the given location while the epicentral<br />

distance does not. Space is also provi<strong>de</strong>d to report the azimuth between the<br />

czicenter and the coordinates <strong>of</strong> the given location. The observed intensity<br />

for that location is listed. All intensities are i<strong>de</strong>ntified with the scale<br />

used for evaluation, either Modified Mercalli or MSK. The investigator who

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