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international bibliography of vegetation maps - KU ScholarWorks ...

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SUDAN<br />

LEGEND<br />

1. Desert<br />

2. Semi-desert<br />

a. Acacia tortilis-Maerua crassifolia desert scrub<br />

b. Semi-desert grassland on clay<br />

c. Semi-desert grassland on sand<br />

d. Acacia mellifera-Commiphora desert scrub<br />

e. Acacia glaucophyllaAcacia etbaica scrub<br />

3. Woodland savannah with high rainfall on latérite catena soils<br />

a. Anogeissus-Khaya-Isoberlinia deciduous woodland<br />

b. Woodland recently derived from rain forest<br />

4. Flood region<br />

5. Montane <strong>vegetation</strong><br />

6. Woodland savannah with low rainfall on clay<br />

a. Acacia mellifera thornland on dark cracking clay, alternating with grass<br />

areas<br />

b. Acacia mellifera thornland on hill soils formed in situ, associated with<br />

Commiphora africana and Boscia senegalensis<br />

c. Acacia seyal-Balamites savannah, alternating with grass areas<br />

d. Anogeissus-Combretum Hartmannianum savannah woodland<br />

7. Woodland savannah with low rainfall on sand<br />

a. Acacia Senegal savannah<br />

b. Combretum cord<strong>of</strong>anum-D alb ergia-Albizzia sericocephala savannah woodland<br />

c- Terminalia-Sclerocaryea-Anogeissus-Prosopis savannah woodland<br />

8. Special areas <strong>of</strong> low rainfall woodland savannah<br />

a. Toposa area<br />

b. Hill catena<br />

c. Baggara repeating pattern<br />

d. Raqaba repeating pattern<br />

SUDAN. Survey Department<br />

1954 Khartoum ,The Department<br />

1954 "ANGLO-EGYPTIAN SUDAN, UPPER NILE BASIN"<br />

in color 1:2,000,000<br />

LEGEND<br />

1. The ironstone region: mixed deciduous broad leaved woodland with tall<br />

perennial grass<br />

2. The flood region<br />

a. Highland<br />

al. Acacia—Balanites forests with Setaria incrassata grassland<br />

a2. Open palm or mixed Acacia dominated forests with mixed annual/<br />

perennial grasses<br />

b. Intermediate land<br />

bl. Open Hyparrhenia rufa type grassland with limited area <strong>of</strong> Acacia—<br />

Balanites forests<br />

b2. Open Setaria incrassata type grassland with Acacia—Balanites forests<br />

c Swamp: Permanent papyrus swamp<br />

3. The transitional belt, Acacia-Balanites forests with open tall grass areas<br />

("Hariq" grassland)<br />

4. The semi-arid region<br />

269

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