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international bibliography of vegetation maps - KU ScholarWorks ...

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WORLD<br />

Wooded Savanna<br />

26. Subhumid wooded savanna<br />

North <strong>of</strong> equator: more luxuriant, less luxuriant<br />

South <strong>of</strong> equator: tropical, subtropical<br />

27. Subhumid wooded savanna with swamps: marked edaphic control<br />

28. Subhumid wooded savanna, transitional to mild subarid wooded savanna<br />

29. Mild subarid wooded savanna<br />

30. Mild subarid wooded savanna transitional to subarid wooded savanna<br />

31. Subarid wooded savanna<br />

32. Subarid wooded savanna transitional to arid wooded savanna<br />

33. Arid wooded savanna<br />

34. Arid wooded savanna transitional to subdesert wooded savanna<br />

35. Periodic freshwater swamp in wooded savanna<br />

36. Permanent freshwater swamp in wooded savanna<br />

Subdesert and Desert<br />

37. Subdesert wooded savanna<br />

38. Subdesert wooded savanna transitional to subdesert (Karoo type)<br />

39. Subdesert wooded savanna transitional to desert<br />

40. Subdesert (Karoo type) subtropical<br />

41. Subdesert (Karoo type) subtropical transitional to desert<br />

42. Subdesert: inter-Andean and trans-Andean<br />

Desert<br />

43. Desert: littoral, Pacific<br />

Open Grassland and grassland with varying woody growth climax or not according<br />

to habitat:<br />

44. South Africa: subtropical<br />

45. Arid (locally non-climax)<br />

46. Subarid appreciably non-climax<br />

47. Bankenveld induced grassland<br />

48. Mild subarid/subhumid (extensively non-climax)<br />

49. Subhumid/humid (extensively non-climax)<br />

50. Karoo subdesert transition to arid grassland, Karoo invading eastward<br />

Macchia (Fynbos)<br />

51. Arid macchia<br />

52. Subarid macchia<br />

53. Subhumid/humid macchia<br />

54. Humid secondary macchia (derived from 4A & 4B)<br />

55. Undifferentiated high to very high montane zone (sierra & altiplano:<br />

paramo, puna, tola and bare rock S. America).<br />

PHILLIPS,<br />

JOHN<br />

1961 The development <strong>of</strong> agriculture and forestry in the tropics.<br />

London, Faber and Faber, in back.<br />

1959 "THE HUMID TROPICS: VEGETATION CRITERIA"<br />

in color 1:60,000,000<br />

LEGEND<br />

1. More or less permanently humid: tropical rain forest, i. e. broadleaf evergreen<br />

forest, usually with many epiphytes. Near its borders, part <strong>of</strong> this<br />

forest type may include an increasing admixture <strong>of</strong> deciduous trees and/or<br />

patches <strong>of</strong> grassland<br />

2. More or less periodically humid: semideciduous forests; deciduous forests<br />

with relatively few epiphytes and/or savannas; or combinations <strong>of</strong> these types<br />

543

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