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international bibliography of vegetation maps - KU ScholarWorks ...

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SWAZILAND<br />

SWAZILAND<br />

by J. F. HARRISON, MARTIN BRUNT AND A. BLAIR RAINS<br />

1929 "VEGETATION MAP OF SWAZILAND"<br />

in color 1:560,340<br />

LEGEND<br />

1. High veld grassland 3. Low veld Acacia parkland<br />

2. Middle veld tall grassland<br />

POLE-EVANS, I. B.<br />

193 2 Report no. 3: Swaziland. Pretonia, Department o£ Agriculture,<br />

Union <strong>of</strong> South Africa, at back.<br />

1961 "VELD TYPES OE SWAZILAND"<br />

black and white 1:1,521,000<br />

LEGEND<br />

1. Zululand thorn veld 4. N. E. mountain sour veld<br />

2. Low veld 5. Low veld sour bush veld<br />

3. Arid land veld 6. Piet Retief sour veld<br />

HUNTING TECHNICAL SERVICES, LTD.<br />

19 61 Swaziland irrigation scheme, report on soil survey and land<br />

classification. London, Colonial Development Corporation, p. 6.<br />

1962 "SWAZILAND VEGETATION"<br />

black and white 1:500,000<br />

LEGEND<br />

1. Mountain sourveld. Climax high forest <strong>of</strong> Rapanea-Xymalos—Podocarpus<br />

survives in sheltered ravines: mainly short grassland <strong>of</strong> Themeda—Rendlia<br />

Eragrostis<br />

2. Highland sourveld. Climax probably forest now found only as remnants—<br />

Pittosporum—Cephalanthus—Faurea: principal grasses Themeda—Andropogon—Tristachya<br />

3. Upland tall grassveld. Open veld with main grass genera Tristachya—Tachypogon—Them<br />

eda—Eragrostis<br />

4. Middleveld tall grassveld. Climax savanna or woodland, scattered Syzigium<br />

—Ficus—Acacia: usually open veld <strong>of</strong> Hyparrhenia—Eragrostis—Loudetia<br />

5. Mixed bushveld. Dense Acacia thornveld alternates with open bush-clump<br />

<strong>vegetation</strong>, including Ficus—Combretum: herbage <strong>of</strong>ten Themeda—Panicum<br />

6. Lowveld deciduous bush. Tall grasses. Hyparrhenia—Aristida Perotis beneath<br />

Combretum—Sclerocarya—Zizphus—Dichrostachya and on sands<br />

Terminalia—Pterocarpus<br />

275

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