Mmedea burduli qarTuli tradiciuli samedicino kultura

Bbunebrivia, rom vazisa da Rvinis klasikur qveyanaSi,
saqarTveloSic, Rvinis samkurnalod gamoyenebis
tradicias saukunovani fesvebi gaaCnia, rasac
adasturebs rogorc eTnografiuli masala, ise
werilobiTi wyaroebi. Unda aRiniSnos isic, rom qarTul
xalxur medicinaSi RviniT mkurnaloba mevenaxeobis
gavrcelebis zolSia moqceuli, Tumca vazis kultura
arc mTis mosaxleobisTvis iyo ucxo _ maT barSi
hqondaT venaxebi - ,,xatis venaxebi~ (Tofuria, 1984: 30; 60-
75.).
qarTul xalxur medicinaSi Rvinos mravalmxrivi
daniSnuleba hqonda. igi gamoiyeneboda rogorc
profilaqtikuri, mastimulirebeli da samkurnalo
saSualeba mravali sxvadasxva saxis (bavSvTa asakSi
gavrcelebuli zogierTi saxis daavadebebis _ ,,simWle~,
,,saymawvilo~; ginekologiuri, tramvuli, Terapiuli da
sxv.) daavadebaTa samkurnalod, rogorc calke ise sxva
ingredientebTan (rTuli Semadgenlobis wamlebSi)
erTadac. Aaseve mravalferovania RviniT mkurnalobis
speqtri Zveli qarTuli samedicino xelnawerebis
mixedviTac (qananeli, 1940: ,,wigni saaqimoÁ~, 1936;
bagrationi, 1985; fanaskertel-ciciSvili, 1988.).
eTnografiuli masalis mixedviT, Rvinos mcire
dozebiT aZlevdnen adamians umadobisa da sisustis
dros. uZveles werilobiTcnobas, Rvinis biogenuri
stimulatorad gamoyenebis Sesaxeb vxvdebiT V saukunis
literaturul nawarmoebSi _ ,,SuSanikis wameba~. Iakob
xucesi sTxovs SuSaniks, rom man sakvebad RvinoSi
Cambali puri miiRos. ,,....maSin miviRe mcired Rvino da
puri. Ddavalbe da mcired gemo ixila~ (iakob
curtaveli, 1986: 47.).
winamdebare statiaSi miznad davisaxeT xalxuri
(empiriuli) da tradiciuli (karabadinebis) samedicino
codnis eRTmaneTTan Sedareba. cnobilia, rom
karabadinebi qarTvel xalxSi didi popularobiT
sargeblobdnen, farTod iyo gavrcelebuli maTi
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