soflis meurneobis safuZvlebi I nawili
soflis meurneobis safuZvlebi I nawili
soflis meurneobis safuZvlebi I nawili
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wesiT niadagis damuSaveba xels uwyobs SromiTi danaxarjebisa da produqciis<br />
TviTRirebulebis Semcirebas.<br />
niadagis brtylad mWrelebiT damuSaveba. niadagis mrtylad mWrelebiT damuSavebisas<br />
iyeneben specialur brtyladmWrel Rrmad gamafxvierebel iaraRebs. es iaraRebi<br />
niadagis zedapirze tovebes mcenareTa anarCenebis 70-81% da afxviereben niadags 30 sm<br />
siRrmeze. zedapirze darCenili mcenareTa anarCenebi xels uwyoben qaris siCqaris<br />
Senelebas. Tovlis dagrovebas da rac mTavaria amcirebs eroziul procesebs. niadagis<br />
aseTi wesiT damuSavebas mimarTaven qarismieri eroziis adgilebSi. brtylad mWrelebiT<br />
damuSavebisas xelsayreli pirobebi eqmneba sarevela mcenareebis gamravlebas, amitom<br />
aucilebelia am wesiT damuSavebisas sarevelebis winaaRmdeg herbicidebis gamoyeneba.<br />
xvna da masze wayenebuli<br />
ZiriTadi agroteqnikuri moTxovnebi<br />
kulturul mcenareTa maRali mosavlis misaRebad niadagis damuSaveba unda<br />
tardebodes maRal agroteqnikur fonze. am samuSaoTa Sesrulebisas agroteqnikur<br />
moTxovnaTa darRveva mcenareTa zrda ganviTarebis pirobebis gauaresebas iwvevs, riTac<br />
mcirdeba sasoflo sameurneo kulturaTa mosavlianoba.<br />
xvnis ZiriTadi agroteqnikuri moTxovnebia: 1. beltis sruli gadabruneba da daSla;<br />
mcenareuli narCenebis, kordis, sarevelebis, sasuqebis srulad CakeTebis da saerTod<br />
winamorbedi kulturebis narCenebis CakeTebis xarisxi. niadagis moxvna wvimis dros<br />
dauSvebelia. gaTvaliswinebuli unda iqnes dasaTesi kulturis Tavisebureba, amindis<br />
pirobebi.<br />
2. xvna unda tardebodes agroteqnikurad Sesaferis vadasa da siRrmeze,<br />
Cveulebriv ara nakleb 22 sm siRrmisa, Txeli niadagebis SemTxvevaSi misi nayofierebis<br />
siRrmeze.<br />
3. xvna unda tardebodes uxarvezod, guTnis yvela korpusi Tanabari sigrZisa da<br />
siganis swor kvals unda avlebdes. xvnis damTavrebisTanave kvlis Tavi da bolo unda<br />
moixnas.<br />
4. xnulis siRrme da Txemianoba Tanabari unda iyos. xvnis siRrmis gadaxra<br />
mxolod dasaSvebia 1 sm –s farglebSi.<br />
niadagis damuSavebis specialuri wesebi. niadagis damuSavebis specialur wesebs<br />
miekuTvneba: plantaJi, fenobrivi moxvna, frezva da sxva. plantaJs mimarTaven<br />
nargaobisaTvis niadagis pirveladi damuSavebis dros, magaliTad, vazis, xexilis,<br />
citrusebis, Txilis, kivis da sxva mravalwliani kulturebis plantaciis gasaSeneblad.<br />
plantaJis wesiT niadagis moxvna SeiZleba 40-100 sm siRrmeze. plantaJi saWiroa raTa<br />
Seiqmnas Rrmad gafxvierebuli niadagis fena, raTa niadagis damuSavebis am wesma xeli<br />
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