erekle meoris samxedro politika
erekle meoris samxedro politika
erekle meoris samxedro politika
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erT-erTi punqtiT, suxotins foTis xelSi Cagdebasac avalebdnen. amrigad,<br />
avanturisti totlebenis gadayenebas <strong>erekle</strong>saTvis praqtikulad ar<br />
moutania raime SeRavaTi, radgan ruseTis <strong>politika</strong> saqarTvelos mimarT<br />
kvlav ucvleli darCa. aqedan gamomdinare, unda vifiqroT, rom totlebenis<br />
piradi uaryofiTi Tvisebebis miuxedavad, misi moqmedeba ruseTis samefo<br />
karis mier winaswar sanqcirebuli iyo.<br />
1771 w. maisSi suxotini saqarTveloSi Camovida da <strong>erekle</strong>sa da<br />
solomonTan TaTbiris dros winadadeba wamoayena zafxulSi foTze<br />
elaSqraT. man ar gaiTvaliswina <strong>erekle</strong>s rCeva, rom zafxulis klimatur<br />
pirobebSi, kolxeTis WaobebSi SeuZlebeli iqneboda jaris warmatebuli<br />
moqmedeba. suxotini ar icnobda adgilobriv pirobebs da jiutad icavda<br />
mTavrobis instruqcias, romelic, Tavis mxriv, totlebenis uxeiro<br />
moxsenebebs eyrdnoboda. garda amisa, igi agrZelebda Tavisi winamorbedis<br />
moqmedebis kurss, ar endoboda qarTvel mefeebs, ukavSirdeboda maT<br />
moRalate Tavadebs da a. S. Sedegad foTis cixis alyis dros, zafxulis<br />
sicxis gamo, jari umZimes mdgomareobaSi aRmoCnda. cieb-cxelebiT daavadda<br />
ori aTasamde jariskaci, maT Soris TviTon generalic. oqtomberSi<br />
suxotinma foTis alya moxsna, xolo dekemberSi ruseTis xelisuflebam<br />
gadawyvetileba miiRo saqarTvelodan jaris gayvanis Taobaze. 1772 w. maisSi,<br />
rusTa jarma saqarTvelos sazRvrebi datova. omis pirobebSi mokavSire<br />
jaris mier mitovebuli <strong>erekle</strong> da solomoni didi gansacdelis winaSe<br />
aRmoCndnen; gansakuTrebiT mZime iyo <strong>erekle</strong>s mdgomareoba, romelmac metnaklebad<br />
mogvarebuli saSinao da sagareo urTierTobebi, riskis qveS<br />
daayena. ruseTis gamo, man xelaxla gadaimtera mezobeli mahmadianuri<br />
saxelmwifoebi.<br />
amrigad, qarTveli mefeebi isev sakuTari Tavis imedad darCnen da<br />
kritikuli viTarebidan gamosavlis Ziebas Seudgnen. 1773 w. <strong>erekle</strong>m da<br />
solomonma aRadgines urTierTkavSiris xelSekruleba. amave wlis<br />
oqtomberSi, gaerTianebuli jariT javaxeTze gailaSqres da alya<br />
Semoartyes axalqalaqis cixes, magram misi aReba veRar SeZles: solomon IIis<br />
mZime avadmyofobis gamo imerTa jari ukan gabrunda. <strong>erekle</strong>m alya moxsna,<br />
Tavis jars artaanisa * da axalcixis mxare daarbevina da nadavliT<br />
datvirTuli dabrunda qalaqSi. amasobaSi Turqebis waqezebiT, rusTa jaris<br />
wasvliT gamxnevebulma mTielebmac dro ixelTes. rodesac <strong>erekle</strong><br />
axalqalaqTan idga, kaxeTs Warelebi daesxnen, amas mohyva xunZaxis<br />
mflobelis _ nursal-begis (igive mucalis) Tavdasxma qiziyze, romelic<br />
qiziyelebma, revaz andronikaSvilis meTaurobiT, warmatebiT moigeries da<br />
brwyinvale gamarjveba moipoves. amave xanebSi lekebi cxinvalSi SeiWrnen da<br />
didZali nadavli da tyveebi Caigdes xelSi, Warelebma ki isev daarbies<br />
qiziyi. <strong>erekle</strong> maT mcirericxovani razmiT daedevna da `Zlierad daamarcxa~.<br />
mematianis sityviT, `eseviTarni gamarjvebani mefisa iraklisani uricxvni<br />
arian.~ drodadro, mefis brZanebiT qarTvelebi Tavadac gadadiodnen Setevaze<br />
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