Linee guida AIAC 2010 per la gestione e il trattamento della - Stopfa
Linee guida AIAC 2010 per la gestione e il trattamento della - Stopfa
Linee guida AIAC 2010 per la gestione e il trattamento della - Stopfa
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
289. Pritchett EL, Page RL, Carlson M, Undesser<br />
K, Fava G; Rythmol Atrial Fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion<br />
Trial (RAFT) Investigators. Efficacy and safety<br />
of sustained-release of propafenone<br />
(propafenone SR) for patients with atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion.<br />
Am J Cardiol 2003;92:941-6.<br />
290. Wanless RS, Anderson K, Joy M,<br />
Joseph SP. Multicenter comparative study<br />
of the efficacy and safety of sotalol in the<br />
prophy<strong>la</strong>ctic treatment of patients with<br />
paroxysmal supraventricu<strong>la</strong>r tachyarrhythmias.<br />
Am Heart J 1997;133:441-6.<br />
291. Benditt DG, W<strong>il</strong>liams JH, Jin J, et al.<br />
Maintenance of sinus rhythm with oral d,lsotalol<br />
therapy in patients with symptomatic<br />
atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion and/or atrial flutter. d,l-Sotalol<br />
Atrial Fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion/Flutter Study Group.<br />
Am J Cardiol 1999;84:270-7.<br />
292. Juul-Moller S, Edvardsson N, Rehnqvist-Ahlberg<br />
N. Sotalol versus quinidine for<br />
the maintenance of sinus rhythm after direct<br />
current conversion of atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion. Circu<strong>la</strong>tion<br />
1990;82:1932-9.<br />
293. Kochiadakis GE, Igoumenidis NE,<br />
Ham<strong>il</strong>os ME, et al. Sotalol versus propa -<br />
fenone for long-term maintenance of normal<br />
sinus rhythm in patients with recurrent<br />
symptomatic atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion. Am J Cardiol<br />
2004;94:1563-6.<br />
294. Steeds RP, Birchall AS, Smith M, Channer<br />
KS. An open <strong>la</strong>bel, randomised,<br />
crossover study comparing sotalol and<br />
atenolol in the treatment of symptomatic<br />
paroxysmal atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion. Heart 1999;82:<br />
170-5.<br />
295. Vitolo E, Tronci M, La Rovere MT, Rumolo<br />
R, Morabito A. Amiodarone versus<br />
quinidine in the prophy<strong>la</strong>xis of atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion.<br />
Acta Cardiol 1981;36:431-44.<br />
296. Roy D, Ta<strong>la</strong>jic M, Dorian P, et al. Amiodarone<br />
to prevent recurrences of atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion.<br />
Canadian Trial of Atrial Fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion<br />
Investigators. N Engl J Med 2000;342:913-<br />
20.<br />
297. Vor<strong>per</strong>ian VR, Havighurst TC, M<strong>il</strong>ler S,<br />
January CT. Adverse effects of low dose<br />
amiodarone: a meta-analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol<br />
1997;30:791-8.<br />
298. Vassallo P, Trohman RG. Prescribing<br />
amiodarone: an evidence-based review of<br />
clinical indications. JAMA 2007;298:1312-<br />
22.<br />
299. Goldsch<strong>la</strong>ger N, Epstein AE, Naccarelli<br />
GV, et al.; Practice Guidelines Sub-committee,<br />
North American Society of Pacing and<br />
Electrophysiology (HRS). A practical guide<br />
for clinicians who treat patients with amiodarone:<br />
2007. Heart Rhythm 2007;4:1250-<br />
9.<br />
300. Kuhlkamp V, Schirdewan A, Stangl K,<br />
Homberg M, Ploch M, Beck OA. Use of<br />
metoprolol CR/XL to maintain sinus rhythm<br />
after conversion from <strong>per</strong>sistent atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion:<br />
a randomized, double-blind, p<strong>la</strong>cebocontrolled<br />
study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000;36:<br />
139-46.<br />
301. Murgatroyd FD, Gibson SM, Baiyan X,<br />
et al. Double-blind p<strong>la</strong>cebo-controlled trial<br />
LINEE GUIDA <strong>AIAC</strong> <strong>2010</strong> PER LA GESTIONE EIL TRATTAMENTO DELLA FA<br />
of digoxin in symptomatic paroxysmal atrial<br />
fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion. Circu<strong>la</strong>tion 1999;99:2765-70.<br />
302. Patel C, Yan GX, Kowey PR. Dro -<br />
nedarone. Circu<strong>la</strong>tion 2009;120:636-44.<br />
303. Touboul P, Brugada J, Capucci A, Crijns<br />
HJ, Edvardsson N, Hohnloser SH.<br />
Dronedarone for prevention of atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion:<br />
a dose-ranging study. Eur Heart J<br />
2003;24:1481-7.<br />
304. Singh BN, Connolly SJ, Crijns HJ, et al.;<br />
EURIDIS and ADONIS Investigators. Dro -<br />
nedarone for maintenance of sinus rhythm<br />
in atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion or flutter. N Engl J Med<br />
2007;357:987-99.<br />
305. Davy JM, Herold H, Hoglund C, et al.;<br />
ERATO Study Investigators. Dronedarone for<br />
the control of ventricu<strong>la</strong>r rate in <strong>per</strong>manent<br />
atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion: the Efficacy and safety of<br />
dRonedArone for the cOntrol of ventricu<strong>la</strong>r<br />
rate during atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion (ERATO) study.<br />
Am Heart J 2008;156:527.e1-9.<br />
306. Hohnloser SH, Crijns HJ, van Eickels M,<br />
et al.; ATHENA Investigators. Effect of<br />
dronedarone on cardiovascu<strong>la</strong>r events in<br />
atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion. N Engl J Med 2009;360:<br />
668-78.<br />
307. Connolly SJ, Crijns HJ, Torp-Pedersen<br />
C, et al.; ATHENA Investigators. Analysis of<br />
stroke in ATHENA: a p<strong>la</strong>cebo-controlled,<br />
double-blind, parallel-arm trial to assess the<br />
efficacy of dronedarone 400 mg bid for the<br />
prevention of cardiovascu<strong>la</strong>r hospitalization<br />
or death for any cause in patients with atrial<br />
fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion/atrial flutter. Circu<strong>la</strong>tion 2009;<br />
120:1174-80.<br />
308. Le Heuzey JY, De Ferrari GM, Radzik D,<br />
Santini M, Zhu J, Davy JM. A short-term,<br />
randomized, double-blind, parallel-group<br />
study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of<br />
dronedarone versus amiodarone in patients<br />
with <strong>per</strong>sistent atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion: the<br />
DIONYSOS study. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol<br />
<strong>2010</strong>;21:597-605.<br />
309. Kober L, Torp-Pedersen C, McMurray<br />
JJ, et al.; Dronedarone Study Group. Increased<br />
mortality after dronedarone therapy<br />
for severe heart fa<strong>il</strong>ure. N Engl J Med<br />
2008;358:2678-87.<br />
310. Hohnloser SH, Crijns HJ, van Eickels M,<br />
et al.; ATHENA Investigators. Dronedarone<br />
in patients with congestive heart fa<strong>il</strong>ure: insights<br />
from ATHENA. Eur Heart J <strong>2010</strong>;31:<br />
1717-21.<br />
311. Cosio FG, Aliot E, Botto GL, et al. De<strong>la</strong>yed<br />
rhythm control of atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion may<br />
be a cause of fa<strong>il</strong>ure to prevent recurrences:<br />
reasons for change to active antiarrhythmic<br />
treatment at the time of the first detected<br />
episode. Europace 2008;10:21-7.<br />
312. Schwartz JB, Keefe D, Harrison DC.<br />
Adverse effects of antiarrhythmic drugs.<br />
Drugs 1981;21:23-45.<br />
313. Maisel WH, Kuntz KM, Reimold SC, et<br />
al. Risk of initiating antiarrhythmic drug therapy<br />
for atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion in patients admitted<br />
to a university hospital. Ann Intern Med<br />
1997;127:281-4.<br />
314. Kaufman ES, Zimmermann PA, Wang<br />
T, et al.; Atrial Fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion Follow-up Investigation<br />
of Rhythm Management Investigators.<br />
Risk of proarrhythmic events in the<br />
Atrial Fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion Follow-up Investigation of<br />
Rhythm Management (AFFIRM) study: a<br />
multivariate analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol<br />
2004;44:1276-82.<br />
315. Simons GR, Eisenstein EL, Shaw LJ,<br />
Mark DB, Pritchett EL. Cost-effectiveness of<br />
inpatient initiation of antiarrhythmic therapy<br />
for supraventricu<strong>la</strong>r tachycardias. Am J Cardiol<br />
1997;80:1551-7.<br />
316. Ommen SR, Odell JA, Stanton MS.<br />
Atrial arrhythmias after cardiothoracic surgery.<br />
N Engl J Med 1997;336:1429-34.<br />
317. Dixon FE, Genton E, Vacek JL, Moore<br />
CB, Landry J. Factors predisposing to<br />
supraventricu<strong>la</strong>r tachyarrhythmias after<br />
coronary artery bypass grafting. Am J Cardiol<br />
1986;58:476-8.<br />
318. Leitch JW, Thomson D, Baird DK, Harris<br />
PJ. The importance of age as a predictor<br />
of atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion and flutter after coronary<br />
artery bypass grafting. J Thorac Cardiovasc<br />
Surg 1990;100:338-42.<br />
319. Caretta Q, Mercanti CA, De Nardo D,<br />
et al. Ventricu<strong>la</strong>r conduction defects and<br />
atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion after coronary artery bypass<br />
grafting. Multivariate analysis of preo<strong>per</strong>ative,<br />
intrao<strong>per</strong>ative and posto<strong>per</strong>ative<br />
variables. Eur Heart J 1991;12:1107-11.<br />
320. Aranki SF, Shaw DP, Adams DH, et al.<br />
Predictors of atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion after coronary<br />
artery surgery. Current trends and impact on<br />
hospital resources. Circu<strong>la</strong>tion 1996;94:390-<br />
7.<br />
321. Kernis SJ, Nkorno VT, Messika-Zeitoun<br />
D, et al. Atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion after surgical correction<br />
of mitral regurgitation in sinus<br />
rhythm: incidence, outcome, and determinants.<br />
Circu<strong>la</strong>tion 2004;110:2320-5.<br />
322. Beggs VL, Birkemeyer NJ, Nugent WC,<br />
Dacey LJ, O’Connor GT. Factors re<strong>la</strong>ted to<br />
rehospitalization within thirty days of discharge<br />
after coronary artery bypass grafting.<br />
Best Pract Benchmarking Healthc 1996;1:<br />
180-6.<br />
323. Cioffi G, Mureddu G, Cemin C, et al.<br />
Characterization of post-discharge atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion<br />
following open-heart surgery in uncomplicated<br />
patients referred to an early rehab<strong>il</strong>itation<br />
program. Ital Heart J 2001;2:<br />
519-28.<br />
324. Antonelli D, Peres D, Freedberg NA,<br />
Feldman A, Rosenfeld T. Incidence of postdischarge<br />
symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion<br />
in patients who underwent coronary<br />
artery bypass graft: long-term follow-up.<br />
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2004;27:365-7.<br />
325. Behar S, Zahavi Z, Goldbourt U, Rei -<br />
cher-Reiss H. Long-term prognosis of patients<br />
with paroxysmal atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion complicating<br />
acute myocardial infarction. SPRINT<br />
Study Group. Eur Heart J 1992;13:45-50.<br />
326. Eldar M, Canetti M, Rotstein Z, et al.<br />
Significance of paroxysmal atrial fibr<strong>il</strong><strong>la</strong>tion<br />
complicating acute myocardial infarction in<br />
the thrombolytic era. SPRINT and Throm-<br />
G ITAL CARDIOL | VOL 12 | SUPPL 1 AL N 1 2011<br />
57