TurqeTis istoria 1980-2011 wlebSi

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ogorc cnobilia, TurqeTis SeiaraRebuli ZalebisumaRlesma xelmZRvanelebma 2012 wlis martSiprotestis niSnad datoves TavianTi Tanamdebobebi,rac dakavSirebuli iyo armiis maRalCinosanioficrebisa da generlebis dapatimrebasTan,romlebsac brali edebodaT rejef erdoRanis mTavrobisdamxobis mcdelobaSi.respublikuri TurqeTis armia amJamad warmoadgenssakmaod ideologizirebul lobisturjgufs, romlis uflebaa — Caerios qveynis politikurcxovrebaSi, Cawerilia konstituciaSi. Turqe-Tis samxedro wreebis politikuri ideologiis safuZveliaris nacionalizmi, qveynis teritoriulimTlianoba da aTaTurqis idealebisadmi erTguleba.Turqul armias aqvs didi gavlena qveynis ekonomikazekompaniebis jgufis saxiT, romlebic gaerTianebuliarian fondSi — jaris urTierTdaxmarebis asociacia.unda aRiniSnos, rom armia mniSvnelovani popularobiTsargeblobs qveynis mosaxleobaSi, amas-Tan ara rogorc usafrTxoebis garanti, aramed rogorcpolitikuri Zala.TurqeTSi, samoqalaqo da militaristul institutebsSoris dapirispireba mxolod azrTa sxvadasxvaobiTar Semoifargleba. dRis wesrigSi qveynisorientaciis sakiTxic dgas - ra politikur gzasairCevs is. darCeba dasavleTis mokavSired, Tu misisagareo politika aRmosavleTze, pirvel rigSi, islamurqveynebze gadaerTveba.TurqeTi 1960-iani wlebidan evrokavSirSi gawevrianebiskandidati qveyanaa. AKP-s pirveli vadisdros gatarebulma reformebma, evrokavSirTan mo-136
laparakebebisganaxlebas biZgi misca. sxvadasxvadokumentSi xazgasmul reformebSi, romlebsacbriuselimxars uWers, sakonstitucio cvlilebebicigulisxmeba. magram organizaciaSi TurqeTismiRebassafrangeTi da germania ewinaaRmdegebian.Sedegad, gawevrianebis imedic nel-nela iklebs. mosalodnelia,rom evropizaciis saxeliT momxdardemokratizacias, TurqeTis islamizacia mohyvesda qveyanam prodasavluri sagareo kursidan saboloodgadauxvios.TurqeTis premier—ministrma rejef Taif erdo-Ranma 2011 wlis 8 ivliss mejlisSi waikiTxa axali,rigiT 61—e mTavrobis programa, romelic iqcevamomavali oTxi wlis TurqeTis saSinao politikismTavar mamoZravebel Zalad.mimomxilvelebi varaudoben, rom TurqeTSi sakonstituciocvlilebebis ganxorcielebis Semdeg,premieri rejef Taif erdoRani seriozulad ifiqrebssaprezidento arCevnebze sakuTaari kandidaturisdayenebaze.2011 wlis 12 ivlisis arCevnebSi rejef Taif er-ToRanis partiis gamarjvebam kidev erTxel aCvena iskursi, rasac ,,samarTlianobisa da ganviTarebis~partia axorcielebs da romelsac mxars uWers TurqeTismosaxleobis didi nawili.sakontrolo kiTxvebi:1) daaxasiaTeT TurqeTis saSinao politikurimdgomareoba XX saukunis bolos;137
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aTumis SoTa rusTavelis saxelmwifoun
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S i n a a r s iTavi ITurqeTis saSin
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Tavi ITurqeTis saSinao politikaXX s
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erovnuli uSiSroebis sab-Wos Semadge
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17 milionma amomrCevelma da ZalaSi
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5) ,,social — demokratiuli’’
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miuxedavad imisa, rom saxelmwifo id
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Careva TurqeTis saSinao saqmeebSi.
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da. TurguT ozalis da ,,dedasamSoblo
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cia religiuri opoziciis kontrevoluc
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aRniSvnis Rirsia is garemoebac, rom
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gamoyenebuli literatura da vebgverd
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Tavi IITurqeTis ekonomikuri politik
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,,alahma ar daasaCuqra Cveni miwa-w
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ani sawarmoebi rentabeluri gaxda. T
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proeqtis ganxorcielebis aucileblobi
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qonlis xvedriTi wili Seadgenda 41%,
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yovelive zemoxsenebulis miuxedavad,
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kasiasTan (XIX s.—XXI s.—is das
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sajaro sayvedurebsa da dapirispireb
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magram es yvelaferi aTwleulebisganm
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,,Tqveni gadawyvetileba - es aris a
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(biulenT ejeviTi) unda Sesuliyo, ro
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TildReobis’’ partia armiasTan b
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Tvelobis da laicizmis damcvelebi, a
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atributikisa da simbolikis aRdgeniT
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lebi, xolo danarCenma xuTma qveyana
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uSiSroebis sabWoze gamotanas da gan
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eaqciis winaaRmdeg brZolis frontze
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etapi. roca mTavrobis yoveli moqmed
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Rmdego publikaciebis gamoqveynebisa
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arsis lozungebi: ,,xelebi Sors imam
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iyo gamaxvilebuli, qveyanaSi rvawli
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likvidacia da SariaTuli saxelmwifos
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nonSi cvlilebebis Setanas moiTxovda
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dasabuTebuli iyo, rom nejmeTTin erb
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ciaSi gaTvaliswinebuli dacvis pirob
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derad imave wlis 14 maiss arCeuli i
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mecnierebasa da swavlebis xarisxs u
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,,saTnoebis’’ partiis liderma r
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Seicavda, romlebic samoqalaqo xelis
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lisuflebaSiislamistTa saqmianobis S
Page 86 and 87: lamuri ,,keTildReobis’’ partiis
Page 88 and 89: foebrivi saqmianoba, Cveni mTavroba
Page 90 and 91: sakiTxebSi mTavrobasa da SeiaraRebu
Page 92 and 93: municipalitetisagan weliwadSi milio
Page 94 and 95: viTi gmirad aqcia, radganac ankara
Page 96 and 97: obis Camoyalibeba daavala ,,memarcx
Page 98 and 99: aCvena xelisuflebas, rom ar apirebd
Page 100 and 101: 4) ra roli uWiravs saxelisuflebo da
Page 102 and 103: 27. www.mhp.org.tr28. www.dyp.org.t
Page 104 and 105: Soris konsensusis miuRwevloba qveya
Page 106 and 107: 106denizbaikaliTurqeTis winasaarCev
Page 108 and 109: ac Turqul sazogadoebaSi Sefasda, ro
Page 110 and 111: litikuri Zalebis mosvla. varaudiT,
Page 112 and 113: lokSi gaerTianebis kategoriuli wina
Page 114 and 115: tatebiarCevnebSi islamuri partiis g
Page 116 and 117: nes ar dazogavda, raTa srulfasovnad
Page 118 and 119: finanso-ekonomikurma wreebmac. gavl
Page 120 and 121: mxriv — mmarTveli ,,samarTlianobi
Page 122 and 123: mmarTvelma partiam bolos 53 wlis wi
Page 124 and 125: is mowyobisaTvis. organizacias hqon
Page 126 and 127: erdoRanis mTavrobis erT—erTi yvel
Page 128 and 129: ac rekorduli iqneboda TurqeTis mrav
Page 130 and 131: ejef Taif erdoRanis umTavresi mizan
Page 132 and 133: endumi, axal saprezidento mmarTvelo
Page 134 and 135: moadgenda ,,gladios~ tipis qsels, r
Page 138 and 139: 2) axseniT, ra adgils ikavebs mmarT
Page 140 and 141: Tavi VTurqeTis sagareo politika 198
Page 142 and 143: politikuri nabiji axlo aRmosavleTSi
Page 144 and 145: Aam omis win TurqeTi orazrovan situ
Page 146 and 147: kviprosi, TurqeT-somxeTis urTierTob
Page 148 and 149: gacivda da TurqeTis mosaxleobaSi aS
Page 150 and 151: sxdomaze gatanili da barak obama 24
Page 152 and 153: Txovna, mosmena mainc Catarda da cn
Page 154 and 155: moaxdenda. SeerTebuli Statebis Care
Page 156 and 157: sakuTari qmedebebis gasasamarTlebla
Page 158 and 159: surs, rogoric or mokavSires Soris s
Page 160 and 161: Tavi VITurqeT-evrokavSris urTierTob
Page 162 and 163: xelSekrulebis mixedviT, evrokavSirS
Page 164 and 165: damatebiTma protokolma TurqeTis sof
Page 166 and 167: gadawyvetileba miiRo. sabWom aseve
Page 168 and 169: feTqebaTsaSiS regionebTan siaxlovis
Page 170 and 171: mixedviTac Turqi muSebi droebiT sam
Page 172 and 173: warmatebebic, aseve adgili aqvs Ser
Page 174 and 175: evrokavSiris morigi samiti 1998 wli
Page 176 and 177: gafarToeba. maRali Sefaseba mieca a
Page 178 and 179: gamarTul pres - konferenciaze igi T
Page 180 and 181: SesaZloa miuaxlovdes 100 milions. T
Page 182 and 183: ganxilvisTanave qveyanaSi ucxouri k
Page 184 and 185: sTqva. aman kidev ufro daZaba urTie
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evrokavSirTan molaparakebebis nawil
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saberZneTTan egeosis zRvaSi mdebare
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19012. Данилов В.И. Пол
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frenas. aqve iyo amerikis 3 radiosa
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mimarT saerTaSoriso ekonomikuri san
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molaparakebebi Sewydeba. aseve, iTx
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Tavi VIIITurqeTis urTierTobaaRmosav
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espublikis izolaciis pirobebSi igi
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eTnoteritoriuli davebi. garkveuliwi
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aRmoeCina mxardaWera.Aamis damadast
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Sexvedrisas xeli moewera ,,ankaris
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TurqmeneTi - 4 123, 6 mln. dolariuz
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1980 wlis 12 seqtembris TurqeTSi sa
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uzrunvelyofdnen TurqeTis armiisTviT
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wayenebuli. TurqeTi mxars uWers „
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Tavi IXTurqeTis urTierToba kavkasii
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omlebic warmoiSvnen sabWoTa respubl
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Turqul - azerbaijanulma urTierTobeb
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Teiranis mxridan azerbaijanis mimar
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omis dawyebas.“ am gancxadebam da
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ciativebi, rogorebic aris, magaliTa
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Tavi XTurqeT-saqarTvelosurTierTobeb
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nodar komaxiZis es Sexeduleba dResa
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,,jeoselis” da ,,bekos” muSaoba
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olo wlebSi saqarTvelos kaTolikospat
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qarTul - Turquli urTierobebisgaRrma
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infrastruqturis ganviTarebis Taobaz
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warmoadgens. dResdReobiT saqarTvelo
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samxedro ataSe bulgareTSi, saidanac
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teqnikur, xolo 1967 wlidan saxelmwi
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ori wlis Semdeg saTaveSi Caudga ,,m
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1987 wlis 17 aprils alfarslan Turqe
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2002 wlis 18 noembers mas premier-m
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TurqeTis istoria 1980-2011 wlebSi

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