TurqeTis istoria 1980-2011 wlebSi

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80-iani wlebis dasawyisSi, TurqeTis politikurcxovrebaSi mniSvnelovani faqti iyo qveynisaxali prezidentis arCeva. 1980 wlis aprilis dasawyisSivada gaudioda prezident fahri koruTurqisrwmunebulebas. mejlisSi dawyebulma saprezidentodebatebma Tavisi Sedegi ver gamoiRo (TurqeTis respublikisprezidents didi erovnuli kreba irCevssakuTari Semadgenlobidan), Catarebuli 110 turisakmarisi ar aRmoCnda imisaTvis, rom kenWisyraSimonawile kandidatebs daegrovebinaT xmebis umravlesoba.amis mizezi iyo mejlisSi ,,samarTlianobisa’’da ,,saxalxo—respublikuri’’ partiebis SeuTanxmebloba.maT Soris dapirispirebis gamo ver moxerxdavercerTi mniSvnelovani sakiTxis gadaWra.faqtobrivad paralizirebuli iyo mejlisis saqmianoba,ris Sedegadac araqmediTunariani Seiqmna rogorcsakanonmdeblo, aseve aRmasrulebeli xelisufleba.aseTi situacia TurqeTSi eqvsi Tvis ganmavlobaSigrZeldeboda. 1980 wlis 7 aprilidan Turqe-Tis prezidentis movaleoba droebiT daevala senatisTavmjdomares ihsan sabri CaRlaiangils.samxedro xelisuflebam mizanSewonilad CaTvala,rom axali saxelmwifo gadatrialeba gardauvaliiyo. aseT viTarebaSi, 1980 wlis 12 seqtembers, dilis4 saaTze, TurqeTis radiom mTels qveyanas amcnosaxelmwifo gadatrialebis Sesaxeb.SeiaraRebuli Zalebis xelmZRvanelobam mTeliZalaufleba aiRo xelSi da Seqmna e.w. erovnuliuSiSroebis sabWo. 1980 wlis 14 seqtembers sabWossxdomaze, saxelmwifos meTaurad airCies armiis generaliqenan evreni, romelmac umTavres prioritetaddaisaxa ,,qemalizmis principebis dacva.”6
erovnuli uSiSroebis sab-Wos SemadgenlobaSi Sediodnen:saxmeleTo, sahaero da sazRvaoSeiaraRebuli Zalebis sardlebi,agreTve Jandarmeriisa dapoliciis meTaurebi. 1980 wlis21 seqtembers TurqeTis respublikispremier—ministri gaxdayofili admirali biulenTQqenan evreniulusu, xolo moadgile TurguTozali. es ar iyo realuri mTavroba. is ubralod,qveynis mmarTvelis, e.w. erovnuli uSiSroebis sab-Wos administraciuli organo iyo.1981 wlis 16 oqtombris specialuri kanoniT,erovnuli uSiSroebis sabWom daiTxova mejlisi. Sea-Cera 1961 wlis konstituciis moqmedeba. akrZala yvelapolitikuri partiebisa da sazogadoebrivi organizaciebissaqmianoba da maTi qoneba nacionalizirebuliiqna. erovnuli uSiSroebis sabWom daasaxela242 piri, romelTac aTi wliT aekrZalaT politikurisaqmianoba. am siaSi moxvdnen yofili politikuripartiis xelmZRvanelebi — suleiman demireli,nejmeTTin erbaqani, alfarslan TurqeSi, biulenTejeviTi da sxva. mTels qveyanaSi sagangebo mdgomareobagamoacxades.gadatrialebis Semdeg, erTi wlis ganmavlobaSiTurqeTSi dapatimrebuli iyo — 650.000 adamiani, maTSoris 3.854 maswavlebeli, 120 universitetis profesorida 47 mosamarTle. sikvdiliT dasajes 49 adamiani,xolo 300 kaci daiRupa ,,gaurkvevel garemoSi.’’30.000 adamianamde aRmoCnda ucxoeTSi, politikurdevnilobaSi.7
Page 1 and 2: aTumis SoTa rusTavelis saxelmwifoun
Page 3 and 4: S i n a a r s iTavi ITurqeTis saSin
Page 5: Tavi ITurqeTis saSinao politikaXX s
Page 9 and 10: 17 milionma amomrCevelma da ZalaSi
Page 11 and 12: 5) ,,social — demokratiuli’’
Page 13 and 14: miuxedavad imisa, rom saxelmwifo id
Page 15 and 16: Careva TurqeTis saSinao saqmeebSi.
Page 17 and 18: da. TurguT ozalis da ,,dedasamSoblo
Page 19 and 20: cia religiuri opoziciis kontrevoluc
Page 21 and 22: aRniSvnis Rirsia is garemoebac, rom
Page 24 and 25: gamoyenebuli literatura da vebgverd
Page 26 and 27: Tavi IITurqeTis ekonomikuri politik
Page 28 and 29: ,,alahma ar daasaCuqra Cveni miwa-w
Page 30 and 31: ani sawarmoebi rentabeluri gaxda. T
Page 32 and 33: proeqtis ganxorcielebis aucileblobi
Page 34 and 35: qonlis xvedriTi wili Seadgenda 41%,
Page 36 and 37: yovelive zemoxsenebulis miuxedavad,
Page 38 and 39: kasiasTan (XIX s.—XXI s.—is das
Page 40 and 41: sajaro sayvedurebsa da dapirispireb
Page 42 and 43: magram es yvelaferi aTwleulebisganm
Page 44 and 45: ,,Tqveni gadawyvetileba - es aris a
Page 46 and 47: (biulenT ejeviTi) unda Sesuliyo, ro
Page 48 and 49: TildReobis’’ partia armiasTan b
Page 50 and 51: Tvelobis da laicizmis damcvelebi, a
Page 52 and 53: atributikisa da simbolikis aRdgeniT
Page 54 and 55: lebi, xolo danarCenma xuTma qveyana
Page 56 and 57:
uSiSroebis sabWoze gamotanas da gan
Page 58 and 59:
eaqciis winaaRmdeg brZolis frontze
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etapi. roca mTavrobis yoveli moqmed
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Rmdego publikaciebis gamoqveynebisa
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arsis lozungebi: ,,xelebi Sors imam
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iyo gamaxvilebuli, qveyanaSi rvawli
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likvidacia da SariaTuli saxelmwifos
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nonSi cvlilebebis Setanas moiTxovda
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dasabuTebuli iyo, rom nejmeTTin erb
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ciaSi gaTvaliswinebuli dacvis pirob
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derad imave wlis 14 maiss arCeuli i
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mecnierebasa da swavlebis xarisxs u
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,,saTnoebis’’ partiis liderma r
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Seicavda, romlebic samoqalaqo xelis
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lisuflebaSiislamistTa saqmianobis S
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lamuri ,,keTildReobis’’ partiis
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foebrivi saqmianoba, Cveni mTavroba
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sakiTxebSi mTavrobasa da SeiaraRebu
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municipalitetisagan weliwadSi milio
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viTi gmirad aqcia, radganac ankara
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obis Camoyalibeba daavala ,,memarcx
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aCvena xelisuflebas, rom ar apirebd
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4) ra roli uWiravs saxelisuflebo da
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27. www.mhp.org.tr28. www.dyp.org.t
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Soris konsensusis miuRwevloba qveya
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106denizbaikaliTurqeTis winasaarCev
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ac Turqul sazogadoebaSi Sefasda, ro
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litikuri Zalebis mosvla. varaudiT,
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lokSi gaerTianebis kategoriuli wina
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tatebiarCevnebSi islamuri partiis g
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nes ar dazogavda, raTa srulfasovnad
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finanso-ekonomikurma wreebmac. gavl
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mxriv — mmarTveli ,,samarTlianobi
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mmarTvelma partiam bolos 53 wlis wi
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is mowyobisaTvis. organizacias hqon
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erdoRanis mTavrobis erT—erTi yvel
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ac rekorduli iqneboda TurqeTis mrav
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ejef Taif erdoRanis umTavresi mizan
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endumi, axal saprezidento mmarTvelo
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moadgenda ,,gladios~ tipis qsels, r
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ogorc cnobilia, TurqeTis SeiaraRebu
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2) axseniT, ra adgils ikavebs mmarT
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Tavi VTurqeTis sagareo politika 198
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politikuri nabiji axlo aRmosavleTSi
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Aam omis win TurqeTi orazrovan situ
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kviprosi, TurqeT-somxeTis urTierTob
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gacivda da TurqeTis mosaxleobaSi aS
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sxdomaze gatanili da barak obama 24
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Txovna, mosmena mainc Catarda da cn
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moaxdenda. SeerTebuli Statebis Care
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sakuTari qmedebebis gasasamarTlebla
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surs, rogoric or mokavSires Soris s
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Tavi VITurqeT-evrokavSris urTierTob
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xelSekrulebis mixedviT, evrokavSirS
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damatebiTma protokolma TurqeTis sof
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gadawyvetileba miiRo. sabWom aseve
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feTqebaTsaSiS regionebTan siaxlovis
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mixedviTac Turqi muSebi droebiT sam
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warmatebebic, aseve adgili aqvs Ser
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evrokavSiris morigi samiti 1998 wli
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gafarToeba. maRali Sefaseba mieca a
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gamarTul pres - konferenciaze igi T
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SesaZloa miuaxlovdes 100 milions. T
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ganxilvisTanave qveyanaSi ucxouri k
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sTqva. aman kidev ufro daZaba urTie
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evrokavSirTan molaparakebebis nawil
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saberZneTTan egeosis zRvaSi mdebare
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19012. Данилов В.И. Пол
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frenas. aqve iyo amerikis 3 radiosa
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mimarT saerTaSoriso ekonomikuri san
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molaparakebebi Sewydeba. aseve, iTx
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Tavi VIIITurqeTis urTierTobaaRmosav
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espublikis izolaciis pirobebSi igi
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eTnoteritoriuli davebi. garkveuliwi
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aRmoeCina mxardaWera.Aamis damadast
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Sexvedrisas xeli moewera ,,ankaris
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TurqmeneTi - 4 123, 6 mln. dolariuz
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1980 wlis 12 seqtembris TurqeTSi sa
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uzrunvelyofdnen TurqeTis armiisTviT
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wayenebuli. TurqeTi mxars uWers „
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Tavi IXTurqeTis urTierToba kavkasii
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omlebic warmoiSvnen sabWoTa respubl
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Turqul - azerbaijanulma urTierTobeb
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Teiranis mxridan azerbaijanis mimar
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omis dawyebas.“ am gancxadebam da
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ciativebi, rogorebic aris, magaliTa
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Tavi XTurqeT-saqarTvelosurTierTobeb
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nodar komaxiZis es Sexeduleba dResa
Page 232 and 233:
,,jeoselis” da ,,bekos” muSaoba
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olo wlebSi saqarTvelos kaTolikospat
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qarTul - Turquli urTierobebisgaRrma
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infrastruqturis ganviTarebis Taobaz
Page 240 and 241:
warmoadgens. dResdReobiT saqarTvelo
Page 242 and 243:
samxedro ataSe bulgareTSi, saidanac
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teqnikur, xolo 1967 wlidan saxelmwi
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ori wlis Semdeg saTaveSi Caudga ,,m
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1987 wlis 17 aprils alfarslan Turqe
Page 250 and 251:
2002 wlis 18 noembers mas premier-m
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TurqeTis istoria 1980-2011 wlebSi

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