TurqeTis istoria 1980-2011 wlebSi

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proeqtis ganxorcielebis aucileblobis mtkicebamouwia TurqeTis saxelmwifo aparatis, TurqeTis sagadasaxadoda sabaJo departamentebis warmomadgenlebTan,gavlenian ministrebTan da sxva maRali saxelmwifo-politikuriTanamdebobis mqone pireb-Tan, vinaidan isini ewinaaRmdegebodnen Tez - is proeqtisganxorcielebas im motiviT, rom igi TiTqosiqceoda qveynis ekonomikaSi ucxouri kapitalis Semodinebisplacdarmad. miuxedavad amisa, ozalis en-Tuziazmma dadebiTi Sedegi gamoiRo. TurqeTSi 1985wlis 6 ivniss ZalaSi Sevida kanoni ,,Tavisufali ekonomikurizonebis Sesaxeb“ № 3218.1988 wlis martSi, gaixsna pirveli aseTi zona -q. mersinSi, xmelTaSuazRvis piras, Semdeg Tavisufaliekonomikuri zonebi gaCnda: antaliaSi, izmirSi,trapizonsa da stambulSi (aTaTurqis saxelobis aeroportSi).mcire xnis Semdeg zustad ganisazRvraadana-iumurTaliqis, stambul-Trakiis, zonguldakfilurosis,mardinis, aRmosavleT anatoliis Tavisufaliekonomikuri zonebi, romlebic ganlagebulia370 aTasi heqtaris teritoriaze da maTSi moqmedebs300-ze meti Turquli da ucxouri firma. Tavisufaliekonomikuri zonebis imdroindeli generaluridireqtori - ialCin alabeioRlu aRniSnavda:,,TurqeTis mTeli ekonomikuri politika orientirebuliaeqsportze da am saqmeSi uzarmazari wvliliSeaqvT Tavisufal ekonomikur zonebs.“ 1994 wlis 4oqtombrisaTvis zemoxsenebul Tavisufal zonaSivaWrobis saerTo moculobam gadaaWarba 4,3 miliardaSS dolars, rac 1.586 miliardiT metia 1991 wlis analogiurmaCvenebelTan SedarebiT. igi gaizarda TiTqmis99%-iT.32
TurqeTis geopolitikuri adgilmdebareoba masaZlevs urTierTobebis damyarebis brwyinvale SesaZleblobasrogorc evrokavSiris SemadgenlobaSi SemavalsaxelmwifoebTan, aramed post-sabWouri sivrcisrespublikebTan, centraluri aziis TurqulenovansaxelmwifoebTan da a.S.ra sargebels naxulobs aqedan TurqeTi? aRniSnulkiTxvaze gvpasuxobs kaatenseri - izmiris Tavisufaliekonomikuri zonis generaluri direqtori:,,Cven praqtikulad ufasod viRebT, uaxles dasavlurteqnikas, vxsniT axal rezervuarebs Turqulisaqonlis eqsportirebisaTvis da rac mTavaria, Tezisganlagebis adgilebSi mkveTrad ecema umuSevrobisdone.“ kaatenseris mtkicebiT 72.000 samuSao adgiliiqna uzrunvelyofili q. izmirSi Tez-is gaxsni-Ta da amoqmedebiT. Tez-is Camoyalibeba da ganviTarebamimdinareobda-,,BUILD-OPERATE AND TRANSFER“-is proeqtis farglebSi. aRniSnuli modelis mixedviT,antaliisa da mersinis Tavisufal ekonomikurzonebSi TurqeTis xelisufleba uzrunvelyofda teritoriisgamoyofasa da infrastruqturis ganviTarebas.TurqeTis Tavisufal zonebSi arsebobda rigiprivilegiebisa, romlebic faqtiurad uzrunvelyofdnendinamiur muSaobas.TurqeTis ekonomikurma ganviTarebam xeli Seuwyosagareo vaWrobis swraf zrdas. 1980 wels sagareovaWrobis tvirTbrunva Seadgenda 7,3 miliarddolars, 1987 wels man miaRwia 24,4 miliard dolars,xolo 1995 wels is 40 miliard dolaramde gaizarda.TurqeTis eqsportis struqturaSi moxda radikaluri cvlilebebi: Tu 1980 wels samrewvelo sa-33
Page 1 and 2: aTumis SoTa rusTavelis saxelmwifoun
Page 3 and 4: S i n a a r s iTavi ITurqeTis saSin
Page 5 and 6: Tavi ITurqeTis saSinao politikaXX s
Page 7 and 8: erovnuli uSiSroebis sab-Wos Semadge
Page 9 and 10: 17 milionma amomrCevelma da ZalaSi
Page 11 and 12: 5) ,,social — demokratiuli’’
Page 13 and 14: miuxedavad imisa, rom saxelmwifo id
Page 15 and 16: Careva TurqeTis saSinao saqmeebSi.
Page 17 and 18: da. TurguT ozalis da ,,dedasamSoblo
Page 19 and 20: cia religiuri opoziciis kontrevoluc
Page 21 and 22: aRniSvnis Rirsia is garemoebac, rom
Page 24 and 25: gamoyenebuli literatura da vebgverd
Page 26 and 27: Tavi IITurqeTis ekonomikuri politik
Page 28 and 29: ,,alahma ar daasaCuqra Cveni miwa-w
Page 30 and 31: ani sawarmoebi rentabeluri gaxda. T
Page 34 and 35: qonlis xvedriTi wili Seadgenda 41%,
Page 36 and 37: yovelive zemoxsenebulis miuxedavad,
Page 38 and 39: kasiasTan (XIX s.—XXI s.—is das
Page 40 and 41: sajaro sayvedurebsa da dapirispireb
Page 42 and 43: magram es yvelaferi aTwleulebisganm
Page 44 and 45: ,,Tqveni gadawyvetileba - es aris a
Page 46 and 47: (biulenT ejeviTi) unda Sesuliyo, ro
Page 48 and 49: TildReobis’’ partia armiasTan b
Page 50 and 51: Tvelobis da laicizmis damcvelebi, a
Page 52 and 53: atributikisa da simbolikis aRdgeniT
Page 54 and 55: lebi, xolo danarCenma xuTma qveyana
Page 56 and 57: uSiSroebis sabWoze gamotanas da gan
Page 58 and 59: eaqciis winaaRmdeg brZolis frontze
Page 60 and 61: etapi. roca mTavrobis yoveli moqmed
Page 62 and 63: Rmdego publikaciebis gamoqveynebisa
Page 64 and 65: arsis lozungebi: ,,xelebi Sors imam
Page 66 and 67: iyo gamaxvilebuli, qveyanaSi rvawli
Page 68 and 69: likvidacia da SariaTuli saxelmwifos
Page 70 and 71: nonSi cvlilebebis Setanas moiTxovda
Page 72 and 73: dasabuTebuli iyo, rom nejmeTTin erb
Page 74 and 75: ciaSi gaTvaliswinebuli dacvis pirob
Page 76 and 77: derad imave wlis 14 maiss arCeuli i
Page 78 and 79: mecnierebasa da swavlebis xarisxs u
Page 80 and 81: ,,saTnoebis’’ partiis liderma r
Page 82 and 83:
Seicavda, romlebic samoqalaqo xelis
Page 84 and 85:
lisuflebaSiislamistTa saqmianobis S
Page 86 and 87:
lamuri ,,keTildReobis’’ partiis
Page 88 and 89:
foebrivi saqmianoba, Cveni mTavroba
Page 90 and 91:
sakiTxebSi mTavrobasa da SeiaraRebu
Page 92 and 93:
municipalitetisagan weliwadSi milio
Page 94 and 95:
viTi gmirad aqcia, radganac ankara
Page 96 and 97:
obis Camoyalibeba daavala ,,memarcx
Page 98 and 99:
aCvena xelisuflebas, rom ar apirebd
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4) ra roli uWiravs saxelisuflebo da
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27. www.mhp.org.tr28. www.dyp.org.t
Page 104 and 105:
Soris konsensusis miuRwevloba qveya
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106denizbaikaliTurqeTis winasaarCev
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ac Turqul sazogadoebaSi Sefasda, ro
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litikuri Zalebis mosvla. varaudiT,
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lokSi gaerTianebis kategoriuli wina
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tatebiarCevnebSi islamuri partiis g
Page 116 and 117:
nes ar dazogavda, raTa srulfasovnad
Page 118 and 119:
finanso-ekonomikurma wreebmac. gavl
Page 120 and 121:
mxriv — mmarTveli ,,samarTlianobi
Page 122 and 123:
mmarTvelma partiam bolos 53 wlis wi
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is mowyobisaTvis. organizacias hqon
Page 126 and 127:
erdoRanis mTavrobis erT—erTi yvel
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ac rekorduli iqneboda TurqeTis mrav
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ejef Taif erdoRanis umTavresi mizan
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endumi, axal saprezidento mmarTvelo
Page 134 and 135:
moadgenda ,,gladios~ tipis qsels, r
Page 136 and 137:
ogorc cnobilia, TurqeTis SeiaraRebu
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2) axseniT, ra adgils ikavebs mmarT
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Tavi VTurqeTis sagareo politika 198
Page 142 and 143:
politikuri nabiji axlo aRmosavleTSi
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Aam omis win TurqeTi orazrovan situ
Page 146 and 147:
kviprosi, TurqeT-somxeTis urTierTob
Page 148 and 149:
gacivda da TurqeTis mosaxleobaSi aS
Page 150 and 151:
sxdomaze gatanili da barak obama 24
Page 152 and 153:
Txovna, mosmena mainc Catarda da cn
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moaxdenda. SeerTebuli Statebis Care
Page 156 and 157:
sakuTari qmedebebis gasasamarTlebla
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surs, rogoric or mokavSires Soris s
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Tavi VITurqeT-evrokavSris urTierTob
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xelSekrulebis mixedviT, evrokavSirS
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damatebiTma protokolma TurqeTis sof
Page 166 and 167:
gadawyvetileba miiRo. sabWom aseve
Page 168 and 169:
feTqebaTsaSiS regionebTan siaxlovis
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mixedviTac Turqi muSebi droebiT sam
Page 172 and 173:
warmatebebic, aseve adgili aqvs Ser
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evrokavSiris morigi samiti 1998 wli
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gafarToeba. maRali Sefaseba mieca a
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gamarTul pres - konferenciaze igi T
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SesaZloa miuaxlovdes 100 milions. T
Page 182 and 183:
ganxilvisTanave qveyanaSi ucxouri k
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sTqva. aman kidev ufro daZaba urTie
Page 186 and 187:
evrokavSirTan molaparakebebis nawil
Page 188 and 189:
saberZneTTan egeosis zRvaSi mdebare
Page 190 and 191:
19012. Данилов В.И. Пол
Page 192 and 193:
frenas. aqve iyo amerikis 3 radiosa
Page 194 and 195:
mimarT saerTaSoriso ekonomikuri san
Page 196 and 197:
molaparakebebi Sewydeba. aseve, iTx
Page 198 and 199:
Tavi VIIITurqeTis urTierTobaaRmosav
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espublikis izolaciis pirobebSi igi
Page 202 and 203:
eTnoteritoriuli davebi. garkveuliwi
Page 204 and 205:
aRmoeCina mxardaWera.Aamis damadast
Page 206 and 207:
Sexvedrisas xeli moewera ,,ankaris
Page 208 and 209:
TurqmeneTi - 4 123, 6 mln. dolariuz
Page 210 and 211:
1980 wlis 12 seqtembris TurqeTSi sa
Page 212 and 213:
uzrunvelyofdnen TurqeTis armiisTviT
Page 214 and 215:
wayenebuli. TurqeTi mxars uWers „
Page 216 and 217:
Tavi IXTurqeTis urTierToba kavkasii
Page 218 and 219:
omlebic warmoiSvnen sabWoTa respubl
Page 220 and 221:
Turqul - azerbaijanulma urTierTobeb
Page 222 and 223:
Teiranis mxridan azerbaijanis mimar
Page 224 and 225:
omis dawyebas.“ am gancxadebam da
Page 226 and 227:
ciativebi, rogorebic aris, magaliTa
Page 228 and 229:
Tavi XTurqeT-saqarTvelosurTierTobeb
Page 230 and 231:
nodar komaxiZis es Sexeduleba dResa
Page 232 and 233:
,,jeoselis” da ,,bekos” muSaoba
Page 234 and 235:
olo wlebSi saqarTvelos kaTolikospat
Page 236 and 237:
qarTul - Turquli urTierobebisgaRrma
Page 238 and 239:
infrastruqturis ganviTarebis Taobaz
Page 240 and 241:
warmoadgens. dResdReobiT saqarTvelo
Page 242 and 243:
samxedro ataSe bulgareTSi, saidanac
Page 244 and 245:
teqnikur, xolo 1967 wlidan saxelmwi
Page 246 and 247:
ori wlis Semdeg saTaveSi Caudga ,,m
Page 248 and 249:
1987 wlis 17 aprils alfarslan Turqe
Page 250 and 251:
2002 wlis 18 noembers mas premier-m
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TurqeTis istoria 1980-2011 wlebSi

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