19.02.2015 Views

Oļehnovičs D., atbildīgais par izd. / Resp. Ed ... - DU conference

Oļehnovičs D., atbildīgais par izd. / Resp. Ed ... - DU conference

Oļehnovičs D., atbildīgais par izd. / Resp. Ed ... - DU conference

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

DAUGAVPILS UNIVERSITĀTES 53. STARPTAUTISKĀS ZINĀTNISKĀS KONFERENCES<br />

TĒZES<br />

ABSTRACTS OF<br />

THE 53 rd INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE OF DAUGAVPILS UNIVERSITY<br />

Oskars Zaļkalns<br />

spireja@gmail.com<br />

TEHNOGĒNĀ PIESĀRŅOJUMA IETEKME UZ EGĻU (PICEA ABIES (L.)<br />

KARST.) AUDZĒM KURZEMĒ<br />

Atslēgas vārdi: <strong>par</strong>astā egle, tehnogēnais piesārņojums, krājas papildus pieaugums<br />

Tehnogēnais piesārľojums ir viens no vides piesārľojuma veidiem, kas būtiski ietekmē apkārtējo<br />

vidi, tai skaitā arī kokaugus. Vides iedarbības analīzei uz meţu ekosistēmām, ir teorētisks un<br />

praktisks raksturs, jo tādā veidā tiek atsegtas daudzas problēmas. Lai noskaidrotu tehnogēnā<br />

piesārľojuma radītos kaitējumus kokaugiem Kurzemē tika ierīkoti divi <strong>par</strong>auglaukumu transekti,<br />

kas aptver vidēja vecuma un pieaugušas egļu (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) audzes kopskaitā 30<br />

<strong>par</strong>auglaukumos. Datu atlasei tika izmantota Valsts meţa dienesta datu bāze un kartogrāfiskais<br />

materiāls. Katrā no <strong>par</strong>auglaukumiem tika ievākts empīriskais materiāls, kas atspoguļo apkārtējās<br />

vides iedarbību uz kokaugiem. Tālākos aprēķinos izmantots algoritms, kas balstās uz krājas<br />

papildus pieaugumu.<br />

Julianna Orlova<br />

5azaC@inbox.lv<br />

CHANGES OF FLUORESCENCE EMISSION SPECTRUM IN FIRST LEAF<br />

CELLS OF WHEAT SEEDLINGS IN DIFFERENT DEVELOPMENT<br />

STAGES<br />

Key words: Fluorescence emission spectrum, wheat seedlings,first leafe, chlrophyll fluorescence<br />

Several spectroscopic methods have been considered for the characterization of the physiological<br />

state of plants. Among them, the use of the fluorescence signal emitted by a plant has been the<br />

object of intense research activity. Chlorophyll fluorescence is usually excited in the visible <strong>par</strong>t of<br />

the spectrum; a leaf emits also blue-green fluorescence. The emission spectrum depends on plant<br />

species, stage of development, anatomy, and on environmental factors experienced by the plant.<br />

First leaves of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedling were used to determine fluorescence of whole<br />

cells. Fluorescence emission spectrum monitored by fluorescent microscopy using the<br />

spectrometer USB 4000. Fluorescence intensity F490, F 680, F 710, F 740 was determined. Data was<br />

statistically analyzed in ANNOVA. It was found that a significant change of fluorescence spectra<br />

of cells correlate with plant age.<br />

Anna Lukaševiča, Nataļja Škute<br />

analk@e-apollo.lv<br />

THE EFFECT OF ANTIMYCIN A AS AN INHIBITOR OF CYTOCHROME<br />

ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN ON SOME OXIDATIVE PROCESSES<br />

IN COLEOPTILE AND THE FIRST LEAVES OF ETIOLATED WHEAT<br />

SEEDLINGS (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.).<br />

Key words: antimycin A, superoxide O2˙ˉ formation, lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzyme (SOD)<br />

Antimycin A is an inhibitor of the cytochrome electron transport chain of mitochondria and<br />

chloroplasts. The effects of antimicyn A on oxidative processes, i.e. the rate of superoxide O2˙ˉ<br />

formation, lipid peroxidation, the electrophoretic activity of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!