Februarie/Maart
Februarie/Maart
Februarie/Maart
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• at the end of the season, use the actual cash<br />
flow statement to estimate the projected cash<br />
flow statement for the next season.<br />
• Compile a projected cash flow statement by making<br />
use of references from your previous year’s<br />
actual entries on farm records, tax forms and<br />
cheque books.<br />
• Use reliable crop and livestock budgets to provide<br />
the necessary information for projecting future<br />
cash flows.<br />
• Consider farm business changes that are expected<br />
to take place the coming year, such as crop<br />
rotations, new livestock enterprises or sales and<br />
purchases of capital assets.<br />
even though your first cash flow projection may not<br />
be as accurate, it will provide important planning<br />
information and if the exercise is done regularly, projections<br />
will become more accurate in the future.<br />
hElPFul SuGGESTIonS To SolvE CASh<br />
FloW PRoBlEMS<br />
• Identifying the problems beforehand. analyse<br />
the cash flow statements to identify problems<br />
Figure 1: An illustration of liquidity.<br />
<strong>Februarie</strong>/<strong>Maart</strong> 2011 • www.senwes.co.za<br />
DEvElopiNG aGricUlTUrE •••<br />
>> Four prinCiples For<br />
Cash management<br />
1 Cash is not given. It rather has to be<br />
tracked, chased and captured.<br />
2 Cash management is as much<br />
an integral part of your farming<br />
business as the entire technical<br />
production process is.<br />
3 good cash flow management<br />
requires information. For example:<br />
- Your suppliers’ payment terms;<br />
- Short-term cash demands;<br />
- Short-term surpluses;<br />
- Investment options; and<br />
- Current debt obligations.<br />
4 You must be masterful. gather and<br />
organise the data and formulate<br />
cash flow statements.<br />
“Do not use<br />
production credit<br />
for intermediate<br />
or long-term<br />
assets, because<br />
proceeds from<br />
one production<br />
period can not<br />
be expected to<br />
cover even for<br />
the costs of<br />
assets.”<br />
continued on page 46<br />
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