Report ni Philip Alston, Special Rapporteur mainaig iti pammapatay ...
Report ni Philip Alston, Special Rapporteur mainaig iti pammapatay ...
Report ni Philip Alston, Special Rapporteur mainaig iti pammapatay ...
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pa<strong>ni</strong>d 48<br />
karbengan-tao ken ti panagkumit kadag<strong>iti</strong> paglintegan a makatao. (Nangnangruna a kitaen ti<br />
“Implementing Guidelines on the Huma<strong>ni</strong>tarian, Rehabilitation and Development Aspects of the<br />
GRP-MILF Tripoli Agreement on Peace of 2001” (a napirmaan idi 7 ti Mayo 2002), Artikulo<br />
VI). Ngem, kas nakunan, saan a nalatak ti panangagapad kadag<strong>iti</strong> karbengan-tao ken<br />
paglintegan a makatao kadag<strong>iti</strong> pagannurotan a nagbasaran ti IMT idi rinugian na a tungpalen ti<br />
akem na idi Oktubre 2004.<br />
49 Saan a kanayon a nalaka a pammaneknekan a ti maysa a partikular nga extrajudicial a<br />
<strong>pammapatay</strong> ket maisilpu <strong>iti</strong> pannakipaset ti biktima kadag<strong>iti</strong> programa para <strong>iti</strong> reporma-agraryo.<br />
Lallalo a narigat no ti biktima ket miembro ti leftist nga orga<strong>ni</strong>sasyon-pesante ken dadduma pay<br />
a leftist nga orga<strong>ni</strong>sasyon ti gimong-sibil. Ngem no ibasar ko ti panagbilang kadakuada <strong>iti</strong><br />
naakikid nga interpretasyon, saan a kumurang <strong>iti</strong> 10 a testigo ti nainterbyuk maipanggep <strong>iti</strong><br />
<strong>pammapatay</strong> a kasilpu <strong>iti</strong> reporma-agraryo.<br />
50 Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law of 1988, RA 6657 (napirmaan idi 10 ti Hunyo<br />
1988); kitaen met laeng ti RA 8532 (napirmaan idi 23 ti Pebrero 1998). Ipatungpal koma<br />
dagitoy a linteg ti obligasyon ti Estado, a nailanad <strong>iti</strong> Konstitusyon, nga “agipagna <strong>iti</strong> programa<br />
<strong>iti</strong> reporma-agraryo a naibasar <strong>iti</strong> karbengan dag<strong>iti</strong> awanan-daga a mannalon ken regular a<br />
mangmangged-talon a direkta wenno kolektibo a tagikuaen ti daga a suksukayen da, wenno, <strong>iti</strong><br />
kaso ti dadduma pay a tipo dag<strong>iti</strong> mangmangged-talon, maikkan ti nainkalintegan a bingay <strong>iti</strong><br />
maapit ditoy a daga.” (Constitution of the Republic of the <strong>Philip</strong>pines (Konstitusyon ti Republika<br />
ti Pilipinas) (1987), artikulo XIII, seksyon 4).<br />
51 Frank Fernandez, Mangisarita, NDF-Negros, “NDF Negros sympathizes with the farm<br />
workers of Had Velez-Malaga; condemns the conspiracy of Roberto Cuenca, Arroyo<br />
government and the Intengan-Gonzales clerico-fascist clique” (Isakit ti NDF-Negros ti kasasaad<br />
dag<strong>iti</strong> mangmangged-talon ti Hacienda Velez-Malaga; kondenaren na ti panagkikinnumplot da<br />
Roberto Cuenca, ti gubyerno Arroyo, ken ti kleriko-pasista a gunglo da Intengan-Gonzales), 31 ti<br />
Marso 2007). Itantandudo ti CPP/NPA/NDF ti programa <strong>iti</strong> mas nasaknap a panangiwaras <strong>iti</strong><br />
sa<strong>ni</strong>kua. Matungpal daytoy no magun-od na ti balligi. Ngem uray <strong>iti</strong> agdama, ar-aramaten ti<br />
CPP/NPA/NDF ti bileg na tapno mapabassit ti bingay dag<strong>iti</strong> makinbagi-ti-daga <strong>iti</strong> apit ken<br />
mapadakkel ti bingay dag<strong>iti</strong> makitaltalon: “Iti agdama, maipagna ti kabassitan a programa <strong>iti</strong><br />
reporma <strong>iti</strong> daga babaen <strong>iti</strong> panangpabassit <strong>iti</strong> abang <strong>iti</strong> daga, panangpugas <strong>iti</strong> usury wenno<br />
nalabes nga panag-interes <strong>iti</strong> pautang, ken panangibangon kadag<strong>iti</strong> sistema ti panagsisinnakit ken<br />
panagt<strong>iti</strong>nnulong <strong>iti</strong> intar dag<strong>iti</strong> mannalon. Kadag<strong>iti</strong> napalabas a 24 a tawen, naipagna ti<br />
rebolusyonaryo a tignayan daytoy a mi<strong>ni</strong>mum a programa <strong>iti</strong> lumawlawa a lumawlawa a paset ti<br />
kaaw-awayan. . . . Oras nga agballigin ti rebolusyon <strong>iti</strong> intero a pagilyan, mabalinen nga ipagna ti<br />
kangatwan a programa <strong>iti</strong> reporma <strong>iti</strong> daga babaen <strong>iti</strong> panangkumpiskar kadag<strong>iti</strong> sa<strong>ni</strong>kua dag<strong>iti</strong><br />
apotdaga ken nainkalintegan a panangiwaras kadagitoy kadag<strong>iti</strong> awanan-sa<strong>ni</strong>kua a<br />
mangsuksukay <strong>iti</strong> daga, nga awan pulos ti bayadan da.” (“The 12 Points of the NDF Program”<br />
(Dag<strong>iti</strong> 12 a Punto <strong>iti</strong> Programa ti NDF) a nailanad <strong>iti</strong> Declaration of Undertaking, Annex A-1,<br />
Paset II.)<br />
52 Batay kadag<strong>iti</strong> rekord nga iggem dag<strong>iti</strong> orga<strong>ni</strong>sasyon ti gimong-sibil, maibaga a dagitoy<br />
sumaganad ti bilang dag<strong>iti</strong> periodista a napatay kada tawen, ma<strong>ni</strong>pud 1986:
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