FUGLSÃ-mÃderne - Nordisk Konservatorforbund Danmark
FUGLSÃ-mÃderne - Nordisk Konservatorforbund Danmark
FUGLSÃ-mÃderne - Nordisk Konservatorforbund Danmark
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forhold udarbejdet. Indfarvede tekstiler blev<br />
udsat for nedbrydning i vanddrukken jord<br />
under kontrollerede forhold. Tekstilprøvesæt<br />
er udgravet med specifikke intervaller<br />
og undersøgt. Herunder er indflydelsen af<br />
arkæologens/konservatorens gængse afrensningsmetoder<br />
også kommet i fokus, idet<br />
de viser sig at have stor betydning for både<br />
muligheden for at spore de oprindelige<br />
farvestoffer, samt for den fysiske bevaring af<br />
tekstil og fibre.<br />
Ulla Bøgvad Kejser<br />
Konservatorskolen<br />
Modelling the cost and quality of preservation<br />
imaging and archiving<br />
Cultural heritage institutions, such as<br />
archives, libraries and museums, have a<br />
tradition of copying their collections to enhance<br />
access and support preservation. The<br />
general aim of preservation driven copying<br />
is to secure or protect valuable information<br />
threatened by deterioration, handling, theft,<br />
fire and other risks. In this PhD thesis it is<br />
examined how one may evaluate the longterm<br />
costs and benefits to cultural heritage<br />
institutions of different preservation strategies<br />
for preservation worthy digital images.<br />
In order to obtain empirical data and to<br />
understand the decisive cost factors in<br />
preservation copying, a case study was set<br />
up in which degrading sheet-film negatives<br />
were digitised. Requirements for image<br />
quality and metadata were investigated and<br />
specifications based on best practice and<br />
testing established. Also, the image quality<br />
parameters, which influence the long term<br />
preservation costs, were identified.<br />
In co-operation with another project aiming<br />
to cost preservation of digital materials held<br />
by national cultural heritage institutions<br />
in Denmark, a study was then undertaken<br />
to provide a generic cost model for digital<br />
preservation. The outcome of the study is an<br />
activity based cost model, which accounts<br />
for full economic costs. It is structured<br />
around the functional descriptions in the<br />
OAIS Reference Model. The cost model<br />
divides the OAIS functions in a hierarchy<br />
of cost critical activities and measurable<br />
components, which are implemented as<br />
formulas in a spreadsheet. So far the model<br />
has only been completed for activities<br />
relating to preservation planning and digital<br />
migrations.<br />
The work to design a cost model highlighted<br />
the need for documenting underlying<br />
assumptions and objectives of the model<br />
and pointed to the need for a more systematic<br />
evaluation of the quality of repositories<br />
and the perceived benefits that different<br />
preservation strategies may bring.<br />
Overall the study has outlined a framework<br />
for assessment of costs and benefits of<br />
preservation strategies, which will hopefully<br />
facilitate decision-making within cultural<br />
heritage institutions and thus result in a<br />
more efficient and appropriate consumption<br />
of resources. •<br />
40 års jubilæum<br />
NKF-dk vil gerne sige tillykke til Maj<br />
Stief med de 40 år på Nationalmuseet.<br />
Samtidigt vil vi gerne takke hende for<br />
hendes fortsatte store arbejde som<br />
chefredaktør for Meddelelser om<br />
Konservering.<br />
24 BULLETIN