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DEFiNitiON, DEScRiPtiON ANd MAPPiNG OF ... - Danube Limes

DEFiNitiON, DEScRiPtiON ANd MAPPiNG OF ... - Danube Limes

DEFiNitiON, DEScRiPtiON ANd MAPPiNG OF ... - Danube Limes

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in each case. Of the latter, the forestry and<br />

environmental conservation authorities should<br />

be noted in particular. The number of<br />

invitations sent was between 10 and 300,<br />

depending on how many owners were<br />

concerned.<br />

At the negotiations, there was a<br />

presentation introducing the Roman <strong>Limes</strong>, the<br />

areas of it that had already been inscribed in the<br />

World Heritage and the goals of the project, as<br />

well as the sites concerning the given<br />

community. After this, we answered questions<br />

and asked for the opinions of those present.<br />

With the exception of four cases, the project<br />

received full support everywhere. Of these four<br />

towns, the opinion of the owners was<br />

categorically negative in only one (Kisoroszi),<br />

while in the other three (Dunakeszi, Szentendre<br />

and Tahitótfalu) conditions were formulated<br />

which could be negotiated in the future. An<br />

official record was prepared of the negotiations,<br />

which can be found in the archives of the<br />

National Office of Cultural Heritage amongst<br />

the other documentation for the project.<br />

In Budapest, on account of the<br />

unmanageably large number of property<br />

owners, a different procedure was employed.<br />

We introduced the plans to the district head<br />

architects, and then requested the position of<br />

the local government council in an official<br />

letter. Of the five districts, so far three have<br />

sent us their resolutions in support of the<br />

project, and we are waiting for the others. When<br />

and if these arrive, we will inform the owners<br />

through the aid of local media (the press, TV<br />

and a website).<br />

2.1.5. The protection of the individual sites on the<br />

basis of Hungarian law<br />

In Hungary, Law LXIV of 2001 on the<br />

preservation of cultural heritage provides for<br />

the protection of World Heritage, archeological<br />

and historic sites. The sites selected all fall<br />

under this protection, and there are some that<br />

enjoy additional protection as well. On the basis<br />

of this law, a given site is placed within the<br />

following categories of protection according to<br />

its character:<br />

Archeological sites<br />

• National significance (through a ministerial<br />

decree)<br />

• Regional significance (through a ministerial<br />

decree)<br />

• General significance (through a National<br />

Office of Cultural Heritage resolution)<br />

Historic<br />

• Monument<br />

• Historic district<br />

• Historic surroundings<br />

The National Office of Cultural Heritage’s<br />

register contains the level that the sites<br />

correspond to in the aforementioned categories<br />

of protection. In every case we indicated the<br />

National Office of Cultural Heritage register<br />

number for the individual sites.<br />

In addition to this, there are other types of<br />

protection, for example environmental<br />

conservation or local (declared by the local<br />

government).<br />

2.1.6. The documentation<br />

Detailed documentation has been prepared<br />

for the sites described for nomination. For<br />

included elements see Chapter 2.2.4. and 3.<br />

2249 properties are affected by the sites of<br />

this sample territory (see Annex).<br />

2.2. Methodological Guidelines for the definition<br />

of <strong>Danube</strong> <strong>Limes</strong> World Heritage sites<br />

2.2.1. Academic preparations<br />

• Data from the professional literature<br />

• Databases and archives from museums<br />

• Old maps and aerial photographs<br />

• Collection and systemization of the results<br />

from excavations and other examinations<br />

• Field work<br />

• Field walks and research with metal<br />

detectors<br />

• Geophysical surveying<br />

• Preparation and analysis of aerial<br />

photographs<br />

2.2.2. Remains that can be nominated<br />

The nomination of remains by the<br />

Bratislava Group will occur on the basis of the<br />

declaration adopted on the 23 rd of June 2004 in<br />

Koblenz:<br />

9

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