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POWIAT RACIBORSKI - GoRaciborz.pl

POWIAT RACIBORSKI - GoRaciborz.pl

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THE ODRA RIVER MEANDERS<br />

AND THE ROTHSCHILD PALACE<br />

– CHAŁUPKI<br />

The area where the Odra river winds along<br />

the border is an area of protected scenery created<br />

by the natural meandering of the river that amazes<br />

the scientists. Rare <strong>pl</strong>ant communities protected on a<br />

European scale can be found here, among others riverain<br />

forests with alder and ash – trees, willow – po<strong>pl</strong>ar meadows<br />

and fragments of wet grass lands. The occurrence of<br />

over 120 <strong>pl</strong>ant species has been confirmed. Beavers, otters,<br />

rare butterflies as well as cockchafers, which are in danger<br />

of extinction, live here. A kingfisher builds its nests on<br />

the precipitous banks. The meanders are part of the Polish<br />

– Czech educational path. A Baroque palace in Chałupki,<br />

that lies on the bank of the Odra river, was erected in<br />

1682 on the foundations of a medieval stronghold, once<br />

called Barutswerde, the existence of which was confirmed<br />

in source materials in 1373. The remaining relics of a moat<br />

and a medieval bastion fortification certify the defensive<br />

character of the <strong>pl</strong>ace. Over the entrance there is a family<br />

herb left belonging to the previous owners of the palace<br />

– rich Jewish bankers the Rothschilds. Nearby, there is a<br />

border bridge from 1899, previously called the Millennium<br />

Bridge of Emperor Frank Joseph. Next to the bridge there<br />

is a building of a former foray and restaurant from the late<br />

19th century. A railway station from the first half of the<br />

19th century was built at the start of the first rail service<br />

between Prussia and Austro-Hungary through Racibórz.<br />

Chałupki is worth seeing.<br />

In the palace there is a hotel and restaurant, www.<br />

hotel-zamek.<strong>pl</strong><br />

Fot. WAW<br />

WWF Polska P. Nieznaski/ UG Krzyżanowice<br />

Fot. B. Stachow

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