06.01.2013 Aufrufe

Woerterbuch.pdf

Woerterbuch.pdf

Woerterbuch.pdf

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Frequency of use and usefulness of the word determined inclusion into<br />

the Basic Vocabulary.<br />

Likewise, the Basic Vocabulary includes only a handful of the many<br />

compound words so common in German. But a solid knowledge of basic<br />

vocabulary should enable a learner to understand and build a wider<br />

vocabulary of compound words.<br />

How to Work with the “Basic Vocabulary”?<br />

Here are nine suggestions for working with the material:<br />

1. Learn the words in the “1-2,000’’ group first. Do those in the<br />

“2,001 -4,000” group later.<br />

2. Take advantage of the arrangement by subject area. Don’t work on a<br />

page-by-page basis, but try to cover one topic at a time (e.g., “Money”).<br />

The words of a subject area contain associations which aid memorization.<br />

Use the designations of subject areas as learning aids.<br />

3. Work through the individual categories one by one, first covering those<br />

whose topics most appeal to you. Always review each category already<br />

covered after working on a new category.<br />

4. Set up your own learning system. Learn the amount of material that<br />

best suits you. Read an item (the main word in bold print with its example<br />

sentences) and memorize the category the word belongs in. Go through<br />

eight to ten words this way. Then cover the left column and repeat aloud<br />

the covered words. If you wish, also read aloud the sample sentence.<br />

Check your progress by uncovering the left column. Work through your<br />

“set” this way. Make a mark in the left margin next to the words you<br />

haven’t memorized yet and work on just those words. For the final check<br />

of each “set”, speak and write every word again.<br />

5. Vary your study habits: Cover the right column instead of the left, and<br />

work as described in suggestion 4 above. Only learn the example senten-<br />

ces that help fix the meaning of the words in your memory.<br />

6. You can also take an individual word that you have had to look up in an<br />

alphabetical list, put it in a category, and learn it in a meaningful context.<br />

Z Every day learn a specific amount, taking breaks in between each<br />

session. In a few weeks you will have systematically learned a core<br />

vocabulary; the actual amount of vocabulary items depends on you. Don’t<br />

forget to repeat and test yourself at regular intervals.

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