06.01.2013 Aufrufe

Woerterbuch.pdf

Woerterbuch.pdf

Woerterbuch.pdf

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Who needs a “Basic Vocabulary”?<br />

Any student learning a foreign language must master a certain vocabulary<br />

base before he or she can communicate or read in that language.<br />

Acquisition of that base vocabulary requires study, often outside of the<br />

classroom setting.<br />

Langenscheidt’s Basic German Vocabulary is designed to facilitate the<br />

acquisition of that core vocabulary in the easiest and most efficient<br />

manner possible. It is meant for use by beginning learners with no<br />

previous knowledge of the German language, by more advanced students<br />

as a review and for test preparation, and by anyone as preparation for<br />

pleasure or business travel into a German-speaking country.<br />

Those who have successfully worked through Langenscheidt’s Basic<br />

German Vocabulary will have the necessary knowledge to function and<br />

communicate in all everyday situations in German.<br />

Why a “Basic Vocabulary”?<br />

The German Language, like any other language, is comprised of millions<br />

of words, yet 50 YO of normal spoken and written texts are comprised of<br />

only 66 words. Students rightfully ask, which words do I have to learn in<br />

order to carry on an everyday conversation or read a text written for the<br />

average German speaker?<br />

The magic answer is usually 2,000 words, i.e., a student who has master-<br />

ed the basic 2,000 core vocabulary words has learned the most important<br />

words used in 80% of all written and oral communication.<br />

Langenscheidt’s “Basic German Vocabulary” contains two times 2,000<br />

words.The core 2,000 words are followed by a second group of the 2,000<br />

next most frequently used words which comprise afurther 5 YO-10 YO of all<br />

written and oral communication.<br />

The division of the thematically-organized entries into two groups,<br />

“1 -2,000” and “2,001 -4,000”, identifies for the learner those words which<br />

should be learned immediately and those which can be reserved for<br />

second level learning. Once they have mastered the first 2,000 words,<br />

students have the option of increasing their vocabulary over a wide<br />

subject range, or concentrating on specific areas of interest, such as law,<br />

economics, etc.<br />

Why a bilingual “Basic Vocabulary”?<br />

The use of the target language to teach the language is the norm in most<br />

programs today. Usually a new word is explained in simple German and<br />

illustrated with practical examples.<br />

The practical teaching situation, however, requires flexibility in using the<br />

native language, especially when difficult concepts need to be clarified.<br />

VII

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