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Name Date<br />
People have been turning wool into felt for hats,<br />
clo<strong>the</strong>s, and many o<strong>the</strong>r things since ancient times.<br />
Now you can practice this ancient art. Making<br />
felt is easy to do. All you need is some wool, water,<br />
and dishwashing soap. Then <strong>the</strong> fun begins as you<br />
roll <strong>the</strong> wool around in your hands and watch it<br />
transform into a ball that can be used as a toy or an<br />
ornament.<br />
Follow <strong>the</strong> instructions on this page to make<br />
your own felt balls.<br />
Materials and Preparation<br />
• Felting wool (pre washed and carded—can be<br />
found at your local craft supply store)<br />
• Liquid dishwashing detergent (choose a brand<br />
without scents and dyes)<br />
• One-quart pitcher<br />
• Measuring cup and spoon<br />
• (Optional) Decorative accessories such as ribbons,<br />
beads, buttons, or straight pins<br />
• (Optional) Thick rubber dishwashing gloves<br />
Note: This activity involves hot water. You should be<br />
especially careful not to burn yourself. You may want to<br />
use thick rubber dishwashing gloves for this reason.<br />
Instructions<br />
Step 1: Making <strong>the</strong> Basic Felt Ball<br />
1. Beginning with a small wad of wool, wrap lengths<br />
of wool tightly around it. Keep adding layers<br />
until your ball is twice <strong>the</strong> size you want it to be.<br />
2. Pour 6 cups of hot water into <strong>the</strong> pitcher, and<br />
add 4 tablespoons of dishwashing detergent.<br />
3. Dunk <strong>the</strong> ball in <strong>the</strong> hot soapy water and<br />
<strong>the</strong>n gently roll it from hand to hand without<br />
squeezing. Keep doing this for about 10<br />
minutes, dipping <strong>the</strong> ball in <strong>the</strong> hot water<br />
when it cools. The wool will initially be a wet<br />
mess, but <strong>the</strong> ball will soon begin to harden.<br />
5 Taking Action!<br />
Making Felt Balls<br />
Step 2: Adding Designs to Your Ball<br />
1. If you wish, you can now add designs such as<br />
stripes or dots. To make stripes, work wool<br />
strips of a different color into <strong>the</strong> ball with<br />
your fingertips. To make dots, wind some wool<br />
of a different color into a small circle, dip it<br />
into <strong>the</strong> soapy water, and work in onto <strong>the</strong> ball<br />
with your fingertips.<br />
2. After adding <strong>the</strong> designs, roll <strong>the</strong> ball in your<br />
palms, dipping it into <strong>the</strong> hot soapy water if it<br />
cools.<br />
3. Once <strong>the</strong> ball has reached <strong>the</strong> desired size,<br />
rinse it with cool water.<br />
4. Let <strong>the</strong> ball dry completely.<br />
Step 3: Turning Your Ball into Art<br />
1. One way to turn your ball into an ornament<br />
is by using a decorative straight pin to tack a<br />
ribbon to it. Make <strong>the</strong> ribbon into a loop for<br />
hanging <strong>the</strong> ball.<br />
2. Ano<strong>the</strong>r option is to glue toge<strong>the</strong>r three<br />
balls of different sizes to create a snowman.<br />
Decorate your snowman with beads or buttons<br />
for <strong>the</strong> eyes.<br />
© FACING THE FUTURE www.facing<strong>the</strong>future.org & SNOW LEOPARD TRUST www.snowleopard.org<br />
KATHRYN BARNARD