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Revised scheme for B.Tech. - Punjab Technical University

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PTU/BOS/ME/101/10-06-2005/BATCH-2003<br />

DE/ME-1.2CRYOGENIC TECHNOLOGY<br />

Internal Marks: 40 L T P<br />

External Marks: 60 3 1 0<br />

Total Marks: 100<br />

PART - I<br />

Hours Topic<br />

1. History of cryogenic engineering; application of cryogenics<br />

2. Properties of Oxygen, Nitrogen and Argon, and Hydrogen, Helium and rare gases<br />

3. Thermal, mechanical and electrical properties of engineering materials at low<br />

temperature: 167 Introduction to the phenomenon of superconductivity and its<br />

applications<br />

PART - II<br />

3. Thermodynamics of ideal liquefaction cycles; Joule-Thomson effect 3 Linde cycle;<br />

prncooled linde cycle; exercise<br />

4. Claude, Heylandt, and kapitza cycles; exercises<br />

5. Liquification of hydrogen and helium<br />

PART-III<br />

Heat exchangers and definition of effectiveness<br />

1 Coiled tube (hampson type) and brazed Aluminum heat exchangers<br />

2 Cryogenic expansion engines and turbines<br />

PART -V<br />

1. Principal of binary Distillation<br />

2. linde signal & double column system<br />

PART -IV<br />

3. Types of cryogenic insulation: foam, fibre, powder vacuum<br />

1. Liquid cryogen storage vessels and cryogen transfer line;<br />

PART -VII<br />

2.Measurement of temperature: gas and vapour pressure Thermometers,<br />

thermocouple, RTD and semiconductor sensors;<br />

PART -VIII<br />

3. Safety in cryogenic systems fir, asphyxiation, cold burns and pressure problems<br />

Books<br />

1. Cryogenic Systems by Randall Barron<br />

2. Cryogenci Research amd Applications Marshall Sitting and Stephen Kidd D.Van<br />

Norstad Company, Inc.USA

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