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Performance and Progress Report - John Doe FIX: put in the authors ...

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8745 l<strong>in</strong>e km of MBES <strong>and</strong> 3.5-kHz profiler l<strong>in</strong>es <strong>and</strong> mapped a total area of 46,138 nm 2 .<br />

Leg 2 of <strong>the</strong> survey was completed on August 24, 2005 <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> ship transited back to<br />

Honolulu, HI. The cruise mapped a total of 93,724 nm 2 <strong>in</strong> 42 days, with an average speed<br />

of 10 kts.<br />

In 2006 three more Law of <strong>the</strong> Sea cruises were scheduled: <strong>the</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>uation of our Arctic<br />

work on <strong>the</strong> Chukchi Cap, a cruise <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gulf of Mexico, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g our work <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> western Pacific. Unfortunately a tragic div<strong>in</strong>g accident on board <strong>the</strong> USCG HEALY<br />

led to <strong>the</strong> ship’s return to Seattle <strong>and</strong> cancellation of <strong>the</strong> mission before <strong>the</strong> completion of<br />

<strong>the</strong> 2006 field season lead<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> cancellation of our 2006 Arctic Law of <strong>the</strong> Sea<br />

cruise. This cruise has been rescheduled for <strong>the</strong> summer of 2007. Additionally,<br />

equipment problems with <strong>the</strong> vessel scheduled to do <strong>the</strong> Gulf of Mexico work have led to<br />

<strong>the</strong> postponement of that cruise to April 2007. We did, however, beg<strong>in</strong> our work <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Western Pacific with <strong>the</strong> mapp<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> western slope of <strong>the</strong> West Mariana Ridge. The<br />

survey work off <strong>the</strong> Mar<strong>in</strong>as took place on <strong>the</strong> NAVO vessel USNS Bowditch, a 329-ft,<br />

5000 ton vessel equipped with a hull-mounted Kongsberg Simrad EM121A multibeam<br />

sonar, under <strong>the</strong> supervision of Dr. Jim Gardner. In addition to <strong>the</strong> multibeam sonar, <strong>the</strong><br />

Bowditch, also carried a Knudsen 3.5-kHz chirp sub-bottom profiler <strong>and</strong> a BGM-5 Bell<br />

Gravity Meter. NAVOCEANO was responsible for system calibration, data collection<br />

<strong>and</strong> quality control <strong>and</strong> overall cruise management. The overall responsibility of cruise<br />

plann<strong>in</strong>g, both before <strong>and</strong> dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> cruises, as well as process<strong>in</strong>g MBES acoustic<br />

backscatter <strong>and</strong> 3.5-kHz profiler data were <strong>the</strong> responsibilities of <strong>the</strong> UNH/NOAA<br />

representative aboard ship. In <strong>the</strong> course of 30 days at sea, approximately 27,000 nm 2 of<br />

MBES data were collected represent<strong>in</strong>g approximately have of <strong>the</strong> area to be mapped <strong>in</strong><br />

this region.<br />

These cruises have not only provided data that will, unquestionably, add significant<br />

territory to <strong>the</strong> juridical cont<strong>in</strong>ental shelf should <strong>the</strong> U.S. choose to file a submission<br />

under UNCLOS Article 76, but from a scientific perspective <strong>the</strong>y have provided<br />

tremendous new <strong>in</strong>sights <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> nature of cont<strong>in</strong>ental marg<strong>in</strong> processes. These data sets<br />

will be an <strong>in</strong>valuable addition to our fundamental underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g of mar<strong>in</strong>e processes <strong>and</strong><br />

have already become <strong>the</strong> focus of several student <strong>the</strong>ses. Details of all of <strong>the</strong>se cruises<br />

can be found at: http://www.ccom.unh.edu/unclos.htm<br />

Electronic Chart of <strong>the</strong> Future:<br />

In FY2003, we began our “Chart of <strong>the</strong> Future” an evolution of <strong>the</strong> Navigation Surface<br />

concept that also takes advantage of our expertise <strong>in</strong> visualization. We are tak<strong>in</strong>g a twopronged<br />

approach at try<strong>in</strong>g to def<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> electronic chart of <strong>the</strong> future. One track is an<br />

evolutionary approach to see how additional, non-st<strong>and</strong>ard layers (i.e. <strong>the</strong> navigation<br />

surface bathymetric grid, real-time tide <strong>in</strong>formation, etc.) can be added to exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

electronic charts. This approach requires careful attention to present day st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> very restrictive constra<strong>in</strong>ts of today’s electronic charts. This work is be<strong>in</strong>g done <strong>in</strong><br />

conjunction with <strong>the</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ards committees (represented by Center faculty member Lee<br />

Alex<strong>and</strong>er) <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> electronic chart manufacturers <strong>and</strong> is <strong>in</strong>tended to provide short-term<br />

solutions for <strong>the</strong> need to see updated electronic charts. In concert with this evolutionary<br />

development we also have embarked on a revolutionary development with researchers <strong>in</strong><br />

JHC <strong>Performance</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 47 30 January 2007

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