The United Kingdom and Human Rights - College of Social ...
The United Kingdom and Human Rights - College of Social ...
The United Kingdom and Human Rights - College of Social ...
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Education, Television <strong>and</strong> the Press 199<br />
programmes, let alone listening to the radio, gives the lie<br />
to such assertions. Freedom <strong>of</strong> expression has been <strong>and</strong><br />
will always be a field <strong>of</strong> battle <strong>and</strong> marginally shifting<br />
fortunes, but Carlyle's comment in <strong>The</strong> French Revolution<br />
remains valid:<br />
"Great is Journalism. Is not every able Editor a Ruler<br />
<strong>of</strong> the world, being a persuader <strong>of</strong> it?"<br />
A more effective <strong>and</strong> less controversial way <strong>of</strong><br />
allowing freedom <strong>of</strong> expression <strong>and</strong> simultaneously<br />
ensuring public awareness <strong>of</strong> risks <strong>of</strong> partiality would be<br />
to require all reporting, documentary programmes, <strong>and</strong><br />
"faction" to carry "Government Health Warnings." <strong>The</strong><br />
idea could be extended to all newspapers. <strong>The</strong> warning<br />
should not be small, like those on cigarette packets, but<br />
should be blazoned in a one-inch wide strip across the<br />
middle <strong>of</strong> each non-advertising page <strong>of</strong> newspapers.<br />
Suitable wording would be: "All reporting is selective.<br />
Criticism is one <strong>of</strong> our jobs. Always think for yourself." In<br />
the case <strong>of</strong> television the warning should be inserted<br />
before, after <strong>and</strong> during intervals in the news or other<br />
documentary television programmes. Equally, nightly<br />
political Chat Shows would be more illuminating were<br />
they preceded by <strong>and</strong> intermittently interrupted or<br />
flashed-over by statements that "This is a non-Party<br />
POLITICAL Broadcast. Be alert <strong>and</strong> think for yourself."<br />
Proprietors may contend that this will entail wastage <strong>of</strong><br />
newsprint, television frames or airtime, but they have<br />
not disputed the usefulness <strong>of</strong> seeing politicians preceded<br />
by a required notice saying "This is a Party<br />
Political Broadcast." Journalists have no reason for<br />
objecting to such a warning, which would not be<br />
construed as an adverse reflection on their fairness,<br />
because it would equally extend to comments by political<br />
figures quoted or reported. <strong>The</strong> generalised approach<br />
suggested is not unreasonable, because subjectivity is