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INTEGRATED ENGLISH REFERENCE NOTES - Prof. Dr. Ziya Yurttaş

INTEGRATED ENGLISH REFERENCE NOTES - Prof. Dr. Ziya Yurttaş

INTEGRATED ENGLISH REFERENCE NOTES - Prof. Dr. Ziya Yurttaş

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9. NOUNS (İsimler)<br />

9.1. Proper Nouns (Özel İsimler)<br />

12<br />

Ali, Mary, January, Ankara, London, Canterbury<br />

9.2. Common Nouns (Cins İsimler)<br />

cook, book, sinister, minister<br />

9.3. Countable Nouns (Sayılabilir İsimler)<br />

apple, box, ranch, table<br />

9.4. Uncountable Nouns (Sayılamayan İsimler)<br />

bread, butter, salt, water<br />

9.5. Masculine Nouns (Eril İsimler)<br />

boy, man, prince, king<br />

9.6. Feminine Nouns (Dişil İsimler)<br />

girl, woman, princess, queen<br />

9.7. Neuter Nouns (Nötr İsimler)<br />

Things and animals whose sexes are not known<br />

stone, steel, pots and pans<br />

9.10. Nouns with the Same Form for M. and F.<br />

child, parent, artist, painter, cousin<br />

9.11. Nouns with Different Forms for M. and F.<br />

father-mother, brother-sister, nephew-niece,<br />

bull-cow, horse-mare, cock-hen<br />

9.12 Plural Forms (Çoğul Şekilleri)<br />

9.12.1. Regular Form<br />

cat-cats, dog-dogs<br />

9.12.2. Special Forms<br />

9.12.2.1. Nouns Ending in O, ss, sh, ch, X<br />

tomatoes, kisses, watches, boxes<br />

exceptions: pianos, photos<br />

9.12.2.2. Nouns Ending in fe, f,<br />

wife-wives, life-lives,<br />

wolf-wolves, self-selves,<br />

9.12.2.3. Nouns Ending in y<br />

9.12.2.3.1. Following a Consonant<br />

baby-babies, lady-ladies<br />

9.12.2.3.2. Following a vowel<br />

day-days, boy-boys.

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