Parasites of Fish from the Great Lakes - Great Lakes Fishery ...

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Table 14, continued. Oncorhynchus tshawytscha: Muzzall and Peebles 1986; pnp; minp; Albany Creek, Chippewa County, Michigan Salvelinus fontinalis: Lankester and Smith 1980; 11%; 26; Burnt Island, Ontario; llnk Salvelinus namaycush x Salvelinus namaycush x Salvelinus fontinalis: Dechtiar et al. 1988; 8%; L; lns; Ontario Cystidicola stigmatura (Leidy, 1886) Ward and Magath, 1916 Synonym: Filaria stigmatura Leidy, 1886; Ancyracanthus cystidicola of Wright, 1879 not (Lamarck, 1801); Cystidicola sp. of White 1940; Cystidicola farionis of Ward and Magath 1916 not (Fischer, 1798); Cystidicola cristivomeri White, 1941 Site of Infection: Swim bladder Host: Osmerus mordax: Collins and Dechtiar 1974; 1966-1972; pnp; minp; South Bay, Ontario; 45º33′0″/-82º1′0″ Coregonus artedi: Bangham 1955; 1951; 4%; minp; North Channel; 46º4′59″/-83º0′0″; South Bay, Ontario; 45º33′0″/-82º1′0″ Coregonus clupeaformis: Bangham 1955; 13%; minp; lns; Ontario; llnk Coregonus clupeaformis: Collins and Dechtiar 1974; pnp; minp; South Bay, Ontario Coregonus clupeaformis: Ko and Anderson 1969; cdnp; pnp; minp; South Baymouth, Ontario; 45º33′0″/- 82º1′0″ Coregonus hoyi: Bangham 1955; 9%; minp; South Bay, Ontario Coregonus hoyi: Lundahl and Hoeberling 1967; June and July 1965; 85%; 17; Thunder Bay, Michigan; 45º0′0″/-83º23′59″ Oncorhynchus nerka: Collins and Dechtiar 1974; 41%; minp; Georgian Bay; 45º30′0″/-81º0′0″; North Channel; 46º4′59″/-83º0′0″; South Bay, Ontario Prosopium cylindraceum: Bangham 1955; 5%; minp; South Bay, Ontario southern shore of Manitoulin Island, Ontario; llnk Salvelinus namaycush: Black 1983; 1894; 50%; minp; lns; llnk Salvelinus fontinalis x Salvelinus namaycush: Collins and Dechtiar 1974; pnp; minp; South Bay, Ontario); Salvelinus fontinalis x Salvelinus namyacush: Dechtiar and Berst 1978; 1962-1974; 4%; minp; primarily South Bay; 45º33′0″/-82º1′0″; other locations, Ontario; llnk Remarks: Black (1983) reported that Cystidicola stigmatura is apparently absent from the Great Lakes since 1925; the two Salvelinus namaycush examined by Black (1983) were collected before 1925; the above records of Cystidicola stigmatura in Coregonus spp. and Osmerus mordax may be erroneous since Salvelinus spp. are the only known hosts for Cystidicola stigmatura (see Black 1983). Cystidicoloides ephemeridarum (Linstow, 1872) Moravec, 1981 Synonym: Filaria ephemeridarum Leidy, 1872; Cystidicoloides tenuissima (Zeder, 1800) Rasheed, 1965; Sterliadochona tenuissima (Zeder, 1800); Metabronema salvelini (Fujita, 1920), Metabronema canadense Skinker, 1931; Cystidicoloides harwoodi (Chandler, 1931) Site of Infection: Intestine 212
Table 14, continued. Host: Coregonus clupeaformis: Dechtiar et al. 1988; 1961-1971; 31%; minp; lns; Ontario; llnk Oncorhynchus kisutch: Dechtiar et al. 1988; 50%; minp; lns; Ontario Oncorhynchus mykiss: Bangham 1955; 1951; 40%; minp; Blue Jay Creek; llnk; Manitou River; llnk; South Bay, Ontario; 45º33′0″/-82º1′0″ Oncorhynchus mykiss: Dechtiar et al. 1988; 4%; L; lns; Ontario Oncorhynchus nerka: Dechtiar et al. 1988; 4%; minp; lns; Ontario Prosopium cylindraceum: Dechtiar et al. 1988; 7%; minp; lns; Ontario Salmo trutta: Dechtiar et al. 1988; 100%; L; lns; Ontario Salvelinus fontinalis: Bangham 1955; 69%; minp; Blue Jay Creek, Ontario Spinitectus carolini Holl, 1928 Synonym: None Site of Infection: [Intestine] Host: Amia calva: Dechtiar et al. 1988; 1961-1971; 31%; minp; lns; Ontario; llnk Morone chrysops: Bangham 1955; 1951; 33%; minp; South Bay, Ontario; 45º33′0″/-82º1′0″ Morone chrysops: Dechtiar et al. 1988; 33%; L; lns; Ontario Ambloplites rupestris: Bangham 1955; 81%; minp; lakes on Manitoulin Island, South Bay, Ontario Lepomis gibbosus: Bangham 1955; 2%; minp; lake on Manitoulin Island, Ontario; llnk Micropterus dolomieu: Bangham 1955; 55%; minp; Ontario Micropterus salmoides: Bangham 1955; 20%; minp; South Bay; 45º33′0″/-82º1′0″; Thomas Bay, Ontario; 45º49′59″/-82º25′0″ Spinitectus gracilis Ward and Magath, 1916 Synonym: None Site of Infection: Intestine Host: Acipenser fulvescens: Dechtiar et al. 1988; 1961-1971; 2%; L; lns; Ontario; llnk Cyprinus carpio: Dechtiar et al. 1988; 12%; L; lns; Ontario Notropis hudsonius: Bangham 1955; 1951; 1%; minp; South Bay, Ontario; 45º33′0″/-82º1′0″ Ameiurus nebulosus: Bangham 1955; 14%; minp; South Bay, Ontario Coregonus clupeaformis: Collins and Dechtiar 1974; 1966-1972; pnp; minp; South Bay, Ontario; 45º33′0″/-82º1′0″ Oncorhynchus nerka: Collins and Dechtiar 1974; 4%; minp; Georgian Bay; 45º30′0″/-81º0′0″; North Channel; 46º4′59″/-83º0′0″; South Bay; southern shore of Manitoulin Island; llnk Oncorhynchus nerka: Dechtiar et al. 1988; 3%; minp; lns; Ontario Salvelinus fontinalis x Salvelinus namaycush: Collins and Dechtiar 1974; pnp; minp; South Bay, Ontario Salvelinus fontinalis x Salvelinus namaycush: Dechtiar and Berst 1978; 1962-1974; 2%; minp; primarily South Bay; 45º33′0″/-82º1′0″; and other locations; Ontario; llnk Salvelinus namaycush x Salvelinus fontinalis: Dechtiar et al. 1988; 2%; L; lns; Ontario 213
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Parasites of Fish from the Great La
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Parasites of Fish from the Great La
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Table of Contents OVERVIEW ........
Page 7:
PREFACE There has been no comprehen
Page 10 and 11:
fish species examined and parasites
Page 12 and 13:
changed, especially some monogenean
Page 14 and 15:
Table 1, continued. Scientific name
Page 16 and 17:
Table 1, continued. Scientific name
Page 18 and 19:
most similar among fish or fish fam
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Nematodes Ten species of adult nema
Page 22 and 23:
Fish Families—Parasite Species-Ri
Page 24 and 25:
namaycush, and cyprinids. Of the 41
Page 26 and 27:
suitable host and matures. We are n
Page 28 and 29:
Table 2. Overall number, percentage
Page 30 and 31:
Table 3, continued Myxozoa (Myxospo
Page 32 and 33:
Table 3, continued. Myxobolus neuro
Page 34 and 35:
Table 3, continued. Adult Digenea (
Page 36 and 37:
Table 3, continued. Site of Infecti
Page 38 and 39:
Table 3, continued. Strigeidae Rail
Page 40 and 41:
Table 3, continued. Oncorhynchus ts
Page 42 and 43:
Table 3, continued. Diphyllobothrii
Page 44 and 45:
Table 3, continued. Host: Catostomu
Page 46 and 47:
Table 3, continued. Cystidicolidae
Page 48 and 49:
Table 3, continued. Raphidascaris a
Page 50 and 51:
Table 3, continued. Quimperiidae Ba
Page 52 and 53:
Table 3, continued. Osmerus mordax:
Page 54 and 55:
Table 3, continued. Rhadinorhynchid
Page 56 and 57:
Table 3, continued. Host: Coregonus
Page 58 and 59:
Table 3, continued. Host: Oncorhync
Page 60 and 61:
Table 5. Fishes by family and speci
Page 62 and 63:
Table 5, continued. Ictaluridae Ame
Page 64 and 65:
Table 5, continued. Coregonus spp.
Page 66 and 67:
Table 5, continued. Cottus bairdii
Page 68 and 69:
Table 5, continued. Hirudinea: Dess
Page 70 and 71:
Digenetic Trematodes This parasite
Page 72 and 73:
Fish Species—Parasite Analyses Th
Page 74 and 75:
The numbers and percentages of auto
Page 76 and 77:
Cestodes Eubothrium crassum, E. rug
Page 78 and 79:
Most fish species examined for para
Page 80 and 81:
Table 8, continued. Ciliophora (Cil
Page 82 and 83:
Table 8, continued. Myxobolus burti
Page 84 and 85:
Table 8, continued. Coregonus hoyi:
Page 86 and 87:
Table 8, continued. Phyllodistomum
Page 88 and 89:
Table 8, continued. Host: Luxilus c
Page 90 and 91:
Table 8, continued. Tylodelphys sch
Page 92 and 93:
Table 8, continued. Urocleidus acul
Page 94 and 95:
Table 8, continued. Diclybothriidae
Page 96 and 97:
Table 8, continued. Tetraonchus var
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Table 8, continued. Host: Catostomu
Page 100 and 101:
Table 8, continued. Proteocephalus
Page 102 and 103:
Table 8, continued. Host: Coregonus
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Table 8, continued. Triaenophorus n
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Table 8, continued. Truttaedacnitis
Page 108 and 109:
Table 8, continued. Coregonus arted
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Table 8, continued. Philonema oncor
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Table 8, continued. Host Ambloplite
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Table 8, continued. Coregonus arted
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Table 8, continued. Neoechinorhynch
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Table 8, continued. Neoechinorhynch
Page 120 and 121:
Table 8, continued. Ergasilus cotti
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Table 8, continued. Salmincola sisc
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Table 9, continued. Larval/Immature
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Table 9, continued. Esocidae Esox l
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Table 9, continued. Coregonus kiyi
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Table 9, continued. Larval/Immature
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Table 9, continued. Centrarchidae A
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Table 10. Numbers and percentages (
Page 136 and 137:
Fish Species—Parasite Analysis Tw
Page 138 and 139:
Table 12, continued. Crepidostomum
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Table 12, continued. Cryptogonimus
Page 142 and 143:
Page 144 and 145:
Table 12, continued. Host: Esox luc
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Table 12, continued. Spinitectus sp
Page 148 and 149:
Table 12, continued. Pomphorhynchid
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Table 13, continued. Catostomidae C
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Table 13, continued. Lepomis macroc
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Sixteen species of myxozoans repres
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Acanthocephalans Sixteen species of
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The parasite group(s) (in parenthes
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(2), Ergasilus caeruleus (7), E. lu
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Nematodes Hysterothylacium brachyur
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Fish Families—Parasite Communitie
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Table 14, continued. Host: Luxilus
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Table 14, continued. Myxobolus burt
Page 170 and 171: Table 14, continued. Catostomus com
Page 172 and 173: Table 14, continued. Host: Luxilus
Page 174 and 175: Table 14, continued. Lepomis gibbos
Page 176 and 177: Table 14, continued. Allacanthochas
Page 178 and 179: Table 14, continued. Phyllodistomum
Page 180 and 181: Table 14, continued. Plagioporus si
Page 182 and 183: Table 14, continued. Diplostomidae
Page 184 and 185: Table 14, continued. Salvelinus nam
Page 186 and 187: Table 14, continued. Sander canaden
Page 188 and 189: Table 14, continued. Ambloplites ru
Page 190 and 191: Table 14, continued. Culaea inconst
Page 192 and 193: Table 14, continued. Ligictaluridus
Page 194 and 195: Table 14, continued. Urocleidus ala
Page 196 and 197: Table 14, continued. Dactylogyrus d
Page 198 and 199: Table 14, continued. Host: Coregonu
Page 200 and 201: Table 14, continued. Gyrodactylus g
Page 202 and 203: Table 14, continued. Etheostoma nig
Page 204 and 205: Table 14, continued. Eubothrium sal
Page 206 and 207: Table 14, continued. Cottus bairdii
Page 208 and 209: Table 14, continued. Proteocephalus
Page 210 and 211: Table 14, continued. Larval/Immatur
Page 212 and 213: Table 14, continued. Catostomus cat
Page 214 and 215: Table 14, continued. Triaenophorida
Page 216 and 217: Table 14, continued. Adult Nematoda
Page 218 and 219: Table 14, continued. Capillaria cat
Page 222 and 223: Table 14, continued. Percopsis omis
Page 224 and 225: Table 14, continued. Rhabdochona ca
Page 226 and 227: Table 14, continued. Raphidascaris
Page 228 and 229: Table 14, continued. Spinitectus gr
Page 230 and 231: Table 14, continued. Rhabdochonidae
Page 232 and 233: Table 14, continued. Host: Petromyz
Page 234 and 235: Table 14, continued. Salvelinus fon
Page 236 and 237: Table 14, continued. Pungitius pung
Page 238 and 239: Table 14, continued. Neoechinorhync
Page 240 and 241: Table 14, continued. Perca flavesce
Page 242 and 243: Table 14, continued. Hirudinea (Lee
Page 244 and 245: Table 14, continued. Ergasilidae No
Page 246 and 247: Table 14, continued. Ergasilus vers
Page 248 and 249: Table 14, continued. Salmincola ext
Page 250 and 251: Table 15. Fishes by family from Lak
Page 252 and 253: Table 15, continued. Cyprinus carpi
Page 254 and 255: Table 15, continued. Monogenea: Dac
Page 256 and 257: Table 15, continued. Catostomidae C
Page 258 and 259: Table 15, continued. Adult Acanthoc
Page 260 and 261: Table 15, continued. Immature Acant
Page 262 and 263: Table 15, continued. Oncorhynchus m
Page 264 and 265: Table 15, continued. Adult Nematoda
Page 266 and 267: Table 15, continued. Fundulidae Fun
Page 268 and 269: Table 15, continued. Adult Acanthoc
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Table 15, continued. Lepomis macroc
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Table 15, continued. Adult Cestoda:
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Table 15, continued. Gobiidae Apoll
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Percina caprodes, Sander vitreus, A
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Table 18, continued. Clinostomidae
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Table 18, continued. LAKE ST CLAIR
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Table 18, continued. Strigeidae Rai
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Table 18, continued. Salvelinus nam
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Table 18, continued. Spiroxys sp. S
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Table 18, continued. DETROIT RIVER
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Table 19, continued. Salmonidae Cor
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Parasite Species—Overview LAKE ER
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Cestodes Twenty-four species of adu
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Parasitological studies have been d
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N. atherinoides, N. buccatus, N. he
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mordax in Lake Erie. Mass mortaliti
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Copepods Copepods (Argulus catostom
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Table 20. Parasites reported in fis
Page 306 and 307:
Table 20, continued. Capriniana sp.
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Table 20, continued. Myxobolus cons
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Table 20, continued. Sphaerosporida
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Table 20, continued. Host: Osmerus
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Table 20, continued. Perca flavesce
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Table 20, continued. Azygia longa (
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Table 20, continued. Host: Micropte
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Table 20, continued. Host: Aplodino
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Table 20, continued. Microcreadium
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Table 20, continued. Host: Amia cal
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Table 20, continued. Unknown Family
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Table 20, continued. Lepomis gibbos
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Table 20, continued. Ictalurus punc
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Table 20, continued. Host: Esox luc
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Table 20, continued. Etheostoma exi
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Table 20, continued. Percina copela
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Page 340 and 341:
Table 20, continued. Axinidae Unnit
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Table 20, continued. Dactylogyrus a
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Table 20, continued. Lyrodiscus sem
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Table 20, continued. Tetracleidus c
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Table 20, continued. Gyrodactylidae
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Table 20, continued. Percina caprod
Page 352 and 353:
Table 20, continued. Tetraonchidae
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Table 20, continued. Bothriocephalu
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Page 358 and 359:
Page 360 and 361:
Table 20, continued. Amphicotylidae
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Table 20, continued. Schistocephalu
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Pomoxis nigromaculatus: Bangham 197
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Table 20, continued. Triaenophorus
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Table 20, continued. Cyprinella whi
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Table 20, continued. Etheostoma ble
Page 372 and 373:
Page 374 and 375:
Table 20, continued. Micropterus do
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Table 20, continued. Philometra sp.
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Page 380 and 381:
Table 20, continued. Dioctophymatid
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Table 20, continued. Philometridae
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Table 20, continued. Superfamily Sp
Page 386 and 387:
Table 20, continued. Neoechinorhync
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Table 20, continued. Octospinifer m
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Table 20, continued. Pomoxis annula
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Table 20, continued. Lepomis gibbos
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Table 20, continued. Lepomis cyanel
Page 396 and 397:
Table 20, continued. Sander glaucum
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Table 20, continued. Lernaea crucia
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Table 20, continued. Mollusca (Moll
Page 402 and 403:
Page 404 and 405:
Table 21, continued. Larval/Immatur
Page 406 and 407:
Table 21, continued. Notemigonus cr
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Table 21, continued. Monogenea: Uni
Page 410 and 411:
Table 21, continued. Adult Acanthoc
Page 412 and 413:
Page 414 and 415:
Page 416 and 417:
Table 21, continued. Umbridae Umbra
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Table 21, continued. Gadidae Lota l
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Page 422 and 423:
Page 424 and 425:
Table 21, continued. Adult Nematoda
Page 426 and 427:
Table 21, continued. Percidae Ammoc
Page 428 and 429:
Table 21, continued. Adult Nematoda
Page 430 and 431:
Page 432 and 433:
Table 21, continued. Hirudinea: Act
Page 434 and 435:
Table 23. Jaccard coefficients of p
Page 436 and 437:
Table 25. Fishes by family from the
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Aspidobothreans Cotylogaster occide
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The 49 fish species from Lake Ontar
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Parasite species or a specific genu
Page 444 and 445:
Cestodes Several adult cestodes (Eu
Page 446 and 447:
Parasite Host Specificity—Jaccard
Page 448 and 449:
Table 26, continued. Host: Anguilla
Page 450 and 451:
Table 26, continued. Myxobolus bart
Page 452 and 453:
Table 26, continued. Microspora (Mi
Page 454 and 455:
Table 26, continued. Crepidostomum
Page 456 and 457:
Table 26, continued. Cryptogonimida
Page 458 and 459:
Table 26, continued. Host: Ictaluru
Page 460 and 461:
Table 26, continued. Cryptogonimida
Page 462 and 463:
Table 26, continued. Etheostoma exi
Page 464 and 465:
Table 26, continued. Apophallus ven
Page 466 and 467:
Table 26, continued. Actinocleidus
Page 468 and 469:
Table 26, continued. Cleidodiscus s
Page 470 and 471:
Table 26, continued. Onchocleidus a
Page 472 and 473:
Table 26, continued. Onchocleidus s
Page 474 and 475:
Table 26, continued. Urocleidus ads
Page 476 and 477:
Table 26, continued. Dactylogyrus b
Page 478 and 479:
Table 26, continued. Gyrodactylidae
Page 480 and 481:
Table 26, continued. Gyrodactylus p
Page 482 and 483:
Table 26, continued. Tetraonchidae
Page 484 and 485:
Table 26, continued. Proteocephalid
Page 486 and 487:
Table 26, continued. Triaenophorida
Page 488 and 489:
Page 490 and 491:
Table 26, continued. Camallanidae R
Page 492 and 493:
Table 26, continued. Host: Coregonu
Page 494 and 495:
Table 26, continued. Rhabdochona sp
Page 496 and 497:
Table 26, continued. Cystidicolidae
Page 498 and 499:
Table 26, continued. Echinorhynchus
Page 500 and 501:
Table 26, continued. Host: Acipense
Page 502 and 503:
Table 26, continued. Hirudinea (Lee
Page 504 and 505:
Page 506 and 507:
Table 26, continued. Salmincola ext
Page 508 and 509:
Table 27. Fishes by family from Lak
Page 510 and 511:
Table 27, continued. Monogenea: Dac
Page 512 and 513:
Table 27, continued. Catostomidae C
Page 514 and 515:
Table 27, continued. Esocidae Esox
Page 516 and 517:
Table 27, continued. Coregonus hoyi
Page 518 and 519:
Table 27, continued. Gasterosteidae
Page 520 and 521:
Table 27, continued. Centrarchidae
Page 522 and 523:
Page 524 and 525:
Table 27, continued. Etheostoma nig
Page 526 and 527:
Table 27, continued. Sciaenidae Apl
Page 528 and 529:
species), Neoechinorhynchus crassus
Page 530 and 531:
commonly found unencysted and coile
Page 532 and 533:
Exotic Parasite Species Mills et al
Page 534 and 535:
that have direct life cycles. Cesto
Page 536 and 537:
Table 30. Jaccard coefficients of p
Page 538 and 539:
Ambloplites rupestris harbored as f
Page 540 and 541:
in composition and numbers between
Page 542 and 543:
In Lake Michigan, percids harbored
Page 544 and 545:
prevalence of cestodes (tapeworms)
Page 546 and 547:
Anderson, R.C. 1992. Nematode paras
Page 548 and 549:
Bush, A.O., Fernandez, J.C., Esch,
Page 550 and 551:
Dechtiar, A.O. 1967b. Neodiscocotyl
Page 552 and 553:
Esch, G.W., Kennedy, C.R., Bush, A.
Page 554 and 555:
Hines, R.S. and Spira, D.T. 1974. I
Page 556 and 557:
Kennedy, C.R. 2009. The ecology of
Page 558 and 559:
Marcogliese, D.J. 2008. First repor
Page 560 and 561:
Muzzall, P.M., and Haas, R.C. 1998.
Page 562 and 563:
Pronin, N.M., Fleischer, G.W., Bald
Page 564 and 565:
Smith, H.D., and Margolis, L. 1970.
Page 566 and 567:
Thomas, L.J. 1947. The life cycle o
Page 568:
Wisniewski, W.L. 1958. Characteriza
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