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Parasites of Fish from the Great Lakes - Great Lakes Fishery ...

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ambloplitis, Apophallus brevis, A. venustus, Ichthyocotylurus diminuta, I. intermedia,<br />

Ichthyocotylurus sp., and Tylodelphys scheuringi mature in piscivorous birds; larvae <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

cestode Dilepis sp. mature in piscivorous reptiles, birds or mammals; larvae <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cestodes <strong>of</strong><br />

Diphyllobothrium ditremum and Ligula intestinalis mature in piscivorous birds; larvae <strong>of</strong><br />

Diphyllobothrium laruei mature in mammals; non-intestinal nematode larvae <strong>of</strong> Cosmocephalus<br />

obvelatus, Paracuaria adunca, Contracaecum spiculigerum, and Eustrongylides tubifex mature in<br />

piscivorous birds; and Spiroxys sp. matures in turtles.<br />

Table 26. <strong>Parasites</strong> reported in fishes <strong>from</strong> Lake Ontario, 1930-2010. Host documentation, in<br />

order, consists <strong>of</strong> references; when observed (cdnp = collection date not provided); prevalence<br />

defined as <strong>the</strong> percentage (%) <strong>of</strong> fish infected (pnp = prevalence not provided); mean intensity<br />

defined as <strong>the</strong> mean number <strong>of</strong> parasites per infected fish (minp = mean intensity not provided);<br />

for <strong>the</strong> Dechtiar et al. (1988) article, intensity <strong>of</strong> infection (L = light, 1-9 parasites per host; M =<br />

medium, 10-49 parasites per host; and H = heavy, >50 parasites per host); location (lns = location<br />

not specified or incomplete); latitude and longitude (llnk = latitude/longitude not known).<br />

Ciliophora (Ciliates)<br />

Ichthyophthiriidae Kent, 1881<br />

Ichthyophthirius multifiliis (Fouquet, 1876)<br />

Synonym: None<br />

Site <strong>of</strong> Infection: Body surface, fins, gills<br />

Host:<br />

Anguilla rostrata: Dechtiar and Christie 1988; 1961-1971; 5%; H; lns; Ontario; llnk<br />

Ictalurus punctatus: Dechtiar and Christie 1988; 13%; M; lns; Ontario<br />

Perca flavescens: Dechtiar and Christie 1988; 2%; L; lns; Ontario<br />

Trichodinidae Raabe, 1959<br />

Trichodina urinaria Dogiel, 1940<br />

Synonym: Trichodina algonquinensis Li and Desser, 1983<br />

Site <strong>of</strong> Infection: Ureters<br />

Host: Perca flavescens: Dechtiar and Christie 1988; 1961-1971; 5%; H; lns; Ontario; llnk<br />

Trichodina sp.<br />

Site <strong>of</strong> Infection: Gills<br />

439

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