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The Biodiversity of Bac Huong Hoa Nature Reserve - Birdlife ...

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Map 2. <strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong> (Quang Chi FPD)<br />

2.2 Demographics<br />

<strong>The</strong> residents <strong>of</strong> Cop and Cuoi villages are an indigenous ethnic minority group, the Van Kieu.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y have a low economic status, 83% <strong>of</strong> households in the nature reserve are classified as poor<br />

and the remainder rank as average. <strong>The</strong> Van Kieu in the nature reserve have three main sources<br />

<strong>of</strong> income, namely: cattle, small-scale agriculture and forest resource exploitation. On average,<br />

these people obtain 40% <strong>of</strong> their income from exploitation <strong>of</strong> forest resources and this percentage<br />

is increasing due to the activities <strong>of</strong> wildlife traders.<br />

2.3 Biogeographical location<br />

<strong>The</strong> nature reserve is just beyond the northern limit <strong>of</strong> Priority Landscape CA1, <strong>of</strong> the Greater<br />

Truong Son Landscape (Tord<strong>of</strong>f et al. 2003). However, it is included in the Central Annamites<br />

Landscape, which is bounded by the coordinates 14°00' to 17°30'N and 106°00' to 109°00'E and<br />

the Greater Annamite Ecoregion (Baltzer et al. 2001). Biogeographically, this region is<br />

12

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