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The Biodiversity of Bac Huong Hoa Nature Reserve - Birdlife ...

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Hatinh Langur Semnopethicus francoisi<br />

This species is associated with limestone outcrops and as such it has a localised distribution in<br />

<strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> NR. <strong>The</strong> subspecies in the nature reserve is S. f. hatinhensis, sometimes regarded<br />

as a separate species. Following information from local people, a troop <strong>of</strong> 12 individuals was<br />

found in early November 2005 (Anon 2005). Local people from Cup village report that they also<br />

occur near Tri village, where there is a small troop numbering 2 or 3 individuals, which<br />

sometimes visit gardens near to the village (Anon 2005).<br />

Northern White-cheeked Gibbon Nomascus leucogenis<br />

This species was at least formerly common in <strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> NR; however it may have declined<br />

in recent years. In 2008, residents <strong>of</strong> Cuoi village reported that it was only found in forest over<br />

one day’s walk from the village (Eames and Mahood unpubl.) One group was heard in the forest<br />

between Cuoi and Cup in February 2004 and in November 2005 a group <strong>of</strong> three was seen near<br />

Cup village at 0670237 N, 1872190 E (Dang Ngoc Can 2004, Anon 2005). Another group was<br />

heard near to Cuoi in August 2006 (Wilkinson and Nguyen Thanh Van 2006). Local residents<br />

report that there are at least three groups near Cup, two west <strong>of</strong> the Ho Chi Minh Highway and<br />

one to the east (Anon 2005). It was also listed for <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> District by Le Manh Hung et al.<br />

(2002). Site Support Groups reported seeing one group <strong>of</strong> two individuals near Khe Suot in<br />

October 2004, and another with three individuals in the same area in November <strong>of</strong> the same year.<br />

Black Giant Squirrel Ratufa bicolour<br />

Hunters reported the presence <strong>of</strong> this species in <strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> NR (Dang Ngoc Can 2004). Two<br />

individuals were seen in forest near Cuoi in August 2006 (Wilkinson and Nguyen Thanh Van<br />

2006). <strong>The</strong>re is little information on the status <strong>of</strong> this species at <strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong>,<br />

not because it is uncommon but because it has only recently been added to the Vietnamese Red<br />

List. Consequently, little information on its status has been gathered.<br />

Malayan Porcupine Hystrix brachyura<br />

Tracks, quills and a captive individual <strong>of</strong> this species indicate its presence in <strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> NR<br />

(Dang Ngoc Can 2004 and 2006, Anon 2005). Its populations are probably much reduced as a<br />

result <strong>of</strong> trapping for the illegal wildlife trade.<br />

Annamite Striped Rabbit Nesolagus timminsi<br />

This poorly known species is probably common in <strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> NR. A team <strong>of</strong> hunters<br />

operating in the area between Cup and Cuoi reported catching four individuals in 20 days<br />

between 10th and 30th April 2005 (Dang Ngoc Can et al. 2006). Another hunter in Cup village<br />

reported hunting the species and it has been trapped near Cuoi village (Dang Ngoc Can 2004 and<br />

2006). Additionally, a single Annamite Striped Rabbit was seen from the Ho Chi Minh Highway<br />

just after sunset near the Sa Mu Pass on 20 January 2005 (Tord<strong>of</strong>f pers. obs.)<br />

Sunda Pangolin Manis javanica<br />

Scales belonging to this species were found in a hunter's house in Cuoi village, <strong>Huong</strong> Lap<br />

commune (Dang Ngoc Can et al. 2006). Freshly-dug pangolin burrows were observed in the Cup<br />

area (16°55'39”N, 106°35'29”E) on 11 February 2004 (Dang Ngoc Can 2004). Local people<br />

report that this species occurs in the mountainous area between Cup and Cuoi villages (Dang<br />

Ngoc Can 2004).<br />

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