The Biodiversity of Bac Huong Hoa Nature Reserve - Birdlife ...
The Biodiversity of Bac Huong Hoa Nature Reserve - Birdlife ...
The Biodiversity of Bac Huong Hoa Nature Reserve - Birdlife ...
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Table <strong>of</strong> Contents<br />
Acknowledgements..........................................................................................................................5<br />
Conventions Used............................................................................................................................6<br />
Glossary <strong>of</strong> Terms............................................................................................................................6<br />
Abbreviations and Acronyms Used..................................................................................................6<br />
Executive Summary..........................................................................................................................6<br />
Executive Summary VN...................................................................................................................7<br />
1. Introduction..................................................................................................................................8<br />
1.1 Conservation in Vietnam....................................................................................................... 8<br />
1.2 <strong>The</strong> Annamese Lowlands Endemic Bird Area ...................................................................... 9<br />
2. Characteristics <strong>of</strong> <strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong>....................................................................10<br />
2.1 Location............................................................................................................................... 10<br />
2.2 Demographics...................................................................................................................... 12<br />
2.3 Biogeographical location..................................................................................................... 12<br />
2.4 History <strong>of</strong> <strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong> ........................................................................ 13<br />
2.5 History <strong>of</strong> Biological Research............................................................................................ 13<br />
2.6 Physical characteristics <strong>of</strong> <strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong>............................................... 15<br />
2.6.1 Topography................................................................................................................... 15<br />
2.6.2 Soils .............................................................................................................................. 15<br />
2.6.3 Hydrology..................................................................................................................... 15<br />
2.6.4 Meteorology ................................................................................................................. 15<br />
2.7 Threats to <strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong>......................................................................... 16<br />
2.8 Habitat types at <strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong>s.............................................................. 19<br />
2.8.1 High quality forest........................................................................................................ 20<br />
2.8.2 Medium quality forest .................................................................................................. 22<br />
2.8.3 Low quality forest and non-forest habitats................................................................... 22<br />
3. Faunal and floral diversity..........................................................................................................23<br />
3.1 Floral diversity..................................................................................................................... 23<br />
3.2 Mammal Diversity............................................................................................................... 24<br />
3.3 Bird diversity....................................................................................................................... 29<br />
3.4 Reptiles and Amphibians..................................................................................................... 32<br />
4. <strong>Biodiversity</strong> Evaluation..............................................................................................................34<br />
4.1 Habitat Types....................................................................................................................... 34<br />
4.2 Globally Threatened Species, Restricted Range Species and Priority Taxa ....................... 35<br />
4.3 Overall Levels <strong>of</strong> <strong>Biodiversity</strong> ............................................................................................ 37<br />
4.4 Management recommendations........................................................................................... 37<br />
References......................................................................................................................................39<br />
Appendix 1. Plant species list for <strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong>..............................................42<br />
Appendix 2. Mammal species list for <strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong>........................................66<br />
Appendix 3. Bird species list for <strong>Bac</strong> <strong>Huong</strong> <strong>Hoa</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong>................................................69<br />
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