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appian way conservation area - Burwood Council

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<strong>Burwood</strong> Consolidated DCP Pt 4 - Appian Way Conservation Area<br />

3.0 ASSESSMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE OF THE AREA<br />

The Conservation Area is one of the finest examples of intact Federation Queen Anne<br />

housing and streetscape, listed by the National Trust of Australia (NSW) as:<br />

“probably the finest Edwardian bungalow precinct in Sydney. By virtue of its<br />

architectural cohesiveness, idyllic landscaped environment of street and allotment<br />

alike with community related sports reserve, this development sets a high standard by<br />

today’s criteria”. (National Trust, 1977)<br />

Figure 4: A typical view in the Appian Way.<br />

Criterion 1: Historical Significance<br />

It is a personal and individual interpretation of the architectural styles of the early 1900’s by<br />

George Hoskins and builder/designer William Richards.<br />

Suggested early precedents include 1869 Emery Childs’ Riverside (1600 acres) and<br />

residential suburbs in Chicago Illinois by Frederick Law Olmstead & Calvent Vaux, with<br />

informally curved roads, tree lined streets and links to open spaces. Concepts of physical<br />

and social qualities. Olmstead referred to ‘Happy tranquility’.<br />

The Hoskins Estate was much more modest than Riverside but the similarities are clear.<br />

Other possible influences could have been the first Garden Suburbs in England at Bedford<br />

Park 1876 and in Bournemouth.<br />

Ebeneezer Howard published a book “Garden Cities for tomorrow” in 1897 promoting<br />

integration of recreational and residential <strong>area</strong>s.<br />

<strong>Burwood</strong> <strong>Council</strong> Page 6

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