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A Companion to Linear B - The University of Texas at Austin

A Companion to Linear B - The University of Texas at Austin

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46 T.G. PALAIMA §12.1.1.3<br />

From 1945 until 1950, Bennett and Kober were in close contact (meeting<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten because <strong>of</strong> geographical proximity — he was <strong>at</strong> Yale <strong>University</strong> in New<br />

Haven, Connecticut and she was <strong>at</strong> Brooklyn College — and through correspondence).<br />

<strong>The</strong>y both had done their own independent and painstaking analyses<br />

<strong>of</strong> the bodies <strong>of</strong> <strong>Linear</strong> B m<strong>at</strong>erial available <strong>to</strong> them (Bennett primarily with<br />

the Pylos tablets; and Kober with the Knossos tablets). <strong>The</strong>y eventually swapped<br />

full inform<strong>at</strong>ion about the Pylos and Knossos <strong>Linear</strong> B m<strong>at</strong>erial, after first<br />

obtaining the approval <strong>of</strong> Carl W. Blegen and Sir John L. Myres respectively<br />

in l<strong>at</strong>e November 1948.<br />

§12.1.1.3. <strong>The</strong> roots <strong>of</strong> the Mycenaean palaeography<br />

<strong>The</strong> Program in Aegean Scripts and Prehis<strong>to</strong>ry (PASP) <strong>at</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Texas</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>Austin</strong> has preserved the scholarly papers <strong>of</strong> Bennett and Kober.<br />

Besides work notes, drafts, pro<strong>of</strong>s, notebooks and note cards, grant applic<strong>at</strong>ions,<br />

and pho<strong>to</strong>graphs and drawings <strong>of</strong> texts, there are also letters between them and<br />

Myres, Ventris, Johannes Sundwall, and other leading figures interested in the<br />

<strong>Linear</strong> scripts before and after the Ventris decipherment in 1952. 21 <strong>The</strong>se help<br />

us <strong>to</strong> see the process <strong>of</strong> decipherment more clearly. But they also reveal for the<br />

first time the very roots <strong>of</strong> the field <strong>of</strong> Mycenaean palaeography.<br />

It is almost fashionable now <strong>to</strong> criticize Evans for all the things th<strong>at</strong> he did<br />

not do. 22 It is a good antidote <strong>to</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the poison th<strong>at</strong> has been administered<br />

<strong>to</strong> the ghost <strong>of</strong> Evans <strong>to</strong> read wh<strong>at</strong> Kober writes <strong>to</strong> Bennett on April 8, 1948:<br />

‘Evans’ transcriptions are about 99% reliable, which is pretty good, but not<br />

perfect.’ She also writes on June 3, 1948: ‘Evans’ drawings are almost always<br />

absolutely accur<strong>at</strong>e. He occasionally omits a sign in a word, but the signs he<br />

draws are practically always wh<strong>at</strong> is visible in an inscription, and reproduce<br />

the idiosyncrasies <strong>of</strong> the ‘hands’ — <strong>at</strong> least for those where pho<strong>to</strong>graphs are<br />

available.’<br />

Evans was also sensitive <strong>to</strong> the details <strong>of</strong> handwriting th<strong>at</strong> fascin<strong>at</strong>e and inform<br />

palaeographers. In discussing the <strong>Linear</strong> B texts from Knossos, Evans remarks<br />

on both general aesthetics and particular, i.e., personal, styles <strong>of</strong> writing. 23 In his<br />

21 See: http://www.utexas.edu/research/pasp/; and for the archives <strong>of</strong> early researchers: http://<br />

www.utexas.edu/research/pasp/venkoba.html (Ventris and Kober) and http://www.utexas.edu/<br />

research/pasp/bennetta.html (Bennett).<br />

22 See PALAIMA 2000a.<br />

23 SM II, 2, as noted in Scribes Cnossos, 36. Evans also remarks (SM II, 3) th<strong>at</strong> ‘[o]n the<br />

moist clay, erasures and corrections were possible, and where the stylus was allowed <strong>to</strong> graze<br />

the tablet between strokes, it has left valuable elucid<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> ill-written signs or personal<br />

variants.’

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