A Companion to Linear B - The University of Texas at Austin
A Companion to Linear B - The University of Texas at Austin
A Companion to Linear B - The University of Texas at Austin
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§12.1.2.1.4 SCRIBES, SCRIBAL HANDS AND PALAEOGRAPHY 63<br />
13, 21, 31, 32. Bennett’s plan has now been improved and corrected by Kevin<br />
Pluta 52 (Figs. 12.15 and 16). Attention has been paid <strong>to</strong> find-spots, where possible,<br />
<strong>at</strong> every site. 53 We shall discuss below some examples <strong>of</strong> the importance<br />
<strong>of</strong> knowing the loc<strong>at</strong>ions where tablets were found, but interested readers can<br />
still pr<strong>of</strong>it by reading Palaima and Wright (1985), Scribes Pylos, 171-189, and<br />
Pluta (1997).<br />
§12.1.2.1.4. <strong>The</strong> way in which the scribes moni<strong>to</strong>red the Pylian economy<br />
In conjunction with the study <strong>of</strong> ‘hands’, the find-spots <strong>of</strong> the Pylos tablets<br />
have enabled us <strong>to</strong> see how the tablet records were used within the oper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />
<strong>of</strong> the pal<strong>at</strong>ial centre <strong>at</strong> Pylos. 54 We have developed a sense <strong>of</strong> how the tabletwriters<br />
used written records in moni<strong>to</strong>ring wh<strong>at</strong> were fundamentally economic<br />
activities. <strong>The</strong> tablets track the who, wh<strong>at</strong>, when, where and how <strong>of</strong> many different<br />
items: raw m<strong>at</strong>erials, manufactured products, and objects — anim<strong>at</strong>e<br />
(including lives<strong>to</strong>ck and human beings) and inanim<strong>at</strong>e — <strong>of</strong> many kinds th<strong>at</strong><br />
were <strong>of</strong> concern <strong>to</strong> the pal<strong>at</strong>ial centres and the regions over which they exerted<br />
different levels <strong>of</strong> administr<strong>at</strong>ive, political, social, religious and even military<br />
control.<br />
We now find it possible <strong>to</strong> theorize with some fair degree <strong>of</strong> probability th<strong>at</strong><br />
particular sets <strong>of</strong> tablets were written elsewhere and then delivered <strong>to</strong> the central<br />
archives (Rooms 7 and 8). 55 In some instances we know where the delivery<br />
baskets in which tablets were transported were placed when they arrived in the<br />
central archives. This was grid 52 (Fig. 12.15), where were found a surprising<br />
number <strong>of</strong> clay transport-basket labels. One <strong>of</strong> these, Wa 1271, was directly<br />
rel<strong>at</strong>ed <strong>to</strong> tablets <strong>of</strong> the Sh series th<strong>at</strong> were the one set <strong>of</strong> tablets also found in<br />
this loc<strong>at</strong>ion. It seems th<strong>at</strong>, when the Palace <strong>of</strong> Nes<strong>to</strong>r and the archives complex<br />
was destroyed by fire, the Sh tablets were still in their basket <strong>to</strong> which Wa 1271<br />
had been affixed. <strong>The</strong> appearance <strong>of</strong> the Sh tablets indic<strong>at</strong>es th<strong>at</strong> they were very<br />
moist, <strong>to</strong> the point <strong>of</strong> drooping from the force <strong>of</strong> gravity when handled during<br />
writing and placement in their basket. Like other arriving sets <strong>of</strong> tablets, they<br />
had been temporarily set in grid 52, an ideal loc<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>to</strong> allow the scribes who<br />
worked in grids 51, 61 and 62 <strong>to</strong> access them conveniently. 56 Other tablet sets<br />
52 PLUTA 1997.<br />
53 <strong>The</strong> Knossos tablets present many challenges precisely because clear and accur<strong>at</strong>e records <strong>of</strong><br />
find spots and str<strong>at</strong>a for our different groups <strong>of</strong> tablets are not available <strong>to</strong> us (DRIESSEN 2000;<br />
FIRTH 1997 and 2000-2001; LANDENIUS-ENEGREN 2008; Scribes Cnossos; SKELTON 2008).<br />
54 Scribes Pylos, 171-189.<br />
55 Rooms 7 and 8 in Fig. 12.16. See PALAIMA – WRIGHT 1985; Scribes Pylos, 182-187.<br />
56 PALAIMA 1996a.